UNIVERSITY OF ECONOMICS AND BUSINESS FACULTY OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION APPLICATION OF “MADE IN VIET NAM” LEAN MANAGEMENT PHILOSOPHY IN HOTEL SERVICE INDUSTRY: CASE STUDY OF MUONG THANH HA NOI HOTEL Supervisor’s name: Dr.Nguyen Thi Van Ha Student’s name: Nguyen Thi Hang Student ID: 12050343 Intake: QH2012 - E Program: International standard Hanoi — May 2016 i ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Many works were conducted over the last three months with the instructions and supports of many people around me. I greatly appreciate the contributions of these influential people and take the opportunity to thank them. First of all, I would like to express my deepest gratitude to my supervisor, Dr. Nguyen Dang Minh - Lecturer and Deputy Dean of the Faculty of Business Administration, University of Economics and Business - VNU, Dr. Nguyen Thi Van Ha — Senior Lecturer and Consulting Expert of Transport and Communication for their great guidance and encouragement not only in thesis work but also in daily life. Ï am so grateful for his warm and sincere support and so sorry for disturbing them many times. Besides my advisors, I would like to thank Muong Thanh Ha Noi Centre Hotel for giving me the chance to do this study. Special thanks go to Ms. Le Kim Ngan — Head of Housekeeping Department, for letting me have chance to access to the department and providing me with all information I need to do the research. I also thank all nice staffs of housekeeping department in Muong Thanh Ha Noi Centre Hotel who are very supportive and friendly to me while I was at the department doing this research. In addition, I want to give a warm thank to Miss Nguyen Thi Dieu for being so kind and giving me a lot of detail information related to my research. I am in debt to Hanoi National University, University of Economics and Business for providing me four unforgettable years of my student life with full of priceless experiences and memories with a lot of lectures and friends in Faculty of Business Administration. [ am greatly indebted to my family and especially my parents for their endless sacrifices and love. With the deepest gratitude from my heart, | wish all of you health and happiness. il TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS. 1 2 22221121221 151 51121111101 01 11 81 81111011 15150111111 tre ii LIST OF FIGURES oc ccccceccccsccseeseeceeceeecseceeeceeeeececeeecneeseeesaeeaecseeceaesseceeeeaesneeseaserenas Vi IDES) OB TAB LCE S bre seassansesionrcransvaramasiasew te ipa ate aeeanapaumtncnmmnenasinedé 24800gif908181038-g502065988E12ng2S0 Vil 510190. Vill Í; Backenound Gtatem en bersss: sawscneuee: cea EEE 1 2, _ DIODI@DSEAEETHISH]EwrsmvanrrerrontettrarttOHHEDPEEERAHPSESESIDDRDESEEHSUHGHEHSGOWPERSE-NGGEmSiAmdpmflQSSHDEN 3 đời |SGISIEU/WOKlsszpasnnnaarruretggronitiitfiribbSri00SOĐEPSEIRPSSEBBBBTPHPBBSOTBĐNGĐEDHCVDEHEEBS.EĐHDSGfE-PQ9SĐBEPEDDEE 4 4. Research objective and Qu€SfIOH.- -: 2c 22 11111121121 121111 111111111 HH ng re, 6 5. Research objects and SCOD€.- án tk HH TT TH TT HH Hàng thiệt 6 6. 7 Yo R;ESEBFGHISGHITIBHDBTuszmsmrnmariiatrinonihiiiidtntiERODESEEESREPABNGRSASS2S0SSENENHR CREDA ý Bà ,IESEHTEHESITIHGHHEỂtsnsmafssramndfiemkitrirennrifremrrrambdsmbulttiieitWimiliifisrifShfleDE-SHEESENEMEGD 8 CHAPTER I: LITERATURE REVIEW.ooseiieiiiisseeiisiasrireekeskdei wanciibanndsensanah ansunn sah 9 1. The origin and Development of Lean. óc tt + svserskererekrek 9 Whee, “STEIN COPS fo TS TSA ase rot Sr ntti ee 1] bles DehinitioniO£ Wea rensacmimessems comma canes: meat aie II 1. Tools and Methods of Lean. cc 2c s 2 22 12g II kk_:,ầắđaẳađađađiđaiaiaiaiaỶẢẢ. Introduction “Made in Vietnam” Lean Management. The development of Tam The in “Made in Vietnam” Lean Management 14 1. Made in Vietnam Lean Management Model and the role of Tam The for successful implementing of the mOd€Ì. Application model of lean management “Made in Vietnam”. “Tai The” BOHGBBlissesssaeaedfdiudtienddietdiiooidotieisNgoioibiEdgoidAh2SEgiØim029 17 luỗ. Backeround Of Hotel SSIES se census ncnsesnanssenmmamevanasanmemtan ame mamseaeee 4600908 eee 19 1. Overview and development of Hotel and Hotel services. Q1 1211111 1111192111111 111111 HH ke, 22 CHAPTER II: RESEARCH METHODOLOGY. JNCSCARCH PROCESS rs carson ces asarecestre cack minamepaenaesana! <cvend ramen RES 24 Zo, IRGSCATCH, HỆ (HÔI sss vacnnscanemmsnnaeaneswtantesontelsneauns lốNG23.4l28g8g2öE Naud4aBSkgft3ge43. Participant ODSEPVANON cs. ssssccsesscc0nss manne nindaiiBiddSRidSE.3, SOTHLEEHEULUHETIIEGTVÍGẤsummmeamnsmmnnrnpemmretnntnrsanntronanaassnnnrmstbsmsssng 26 22%, KJIESIIGTIHBIEESIMESIPÍHEnmmmomammnmdnnteromaoamsrmnipbdntranststotomtiuisemngsoommOBSNM chữ Beds, (aba, GGIIEGHInuustosntisitrtoiiotiEBEDDERDHDEEDCHEIEEHCENSESGHISEIEDSDEEDNBEEQEETESMAUVESSSRSDRSSSPVSN 28 Det, Data Gal SIS senpcuerseen serientnr sete Rei eee aR EEeRe EER 28 CHAPTER III: RESEARCH RESULTS AND ANALYSIS.l„ Overview of Muone Thanh Hotel cress cas cmmnman tomer aaremmnanaeeEs 30 3. Overview of MuongThanh Ha Noi Centre Hotel. --¿---cc+cc<c<+ccsxs2 32 3. MuongThanh Ha Noi Centre Hotel organization sfructure. Housekeeping Department organization StICfUT€. Evaluate the application of Lean management in MuongThanh Ha Noi Centre Hotel 36 3. The situation of Lean Management application in MuongThanh Ha Noi CôTIEE HE ce aniceinne anni nnn etnias eaten hada emma ni iian lin gs nb MRATIS 36 B.2: Standardized WOLK scsnscunnas.ommmnanane commas 91883 ma RET Sứ Sedelade, WESC) TTATINDBTTIGTIxemawpswsvrtrernuntatorsurEirtr-URPESTAES0nS0/2E0HRSEHWHDHNSIĐTSTDMRHB-TA/1000EPNSEE00 38 3. Wastes identification in MuongThanh Ha Noi Centre Hotel.D2 2 [tan Gib lO WASTCS sụssszsonribit2shiDtSSEIRNEEBE1Gi602g03%:.tiHfiSRgegi1DNHgiÖ/8G2g5E240205400731461Bi80ã/1g00380 44 Đmls2u NEICAUSES OE WdSlEfksewssnnsueanmemnamnsuaersturtaonsmrlffait@dlWENdinuunuamtoasmstrmmmam 46 CHAPTER IV: SOLUTIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS. Building “Tam “TỈH€” . cv 22kg n HT HT TH TH TH TH TH HH tt 49 4. Lean management training .- c1 nh TH TT HH HH rệt 5] 4. Applying Wistial Mana Sein 6iiO vscisccsne:cnmsrones sce agESISESH1188 8 -emsecdlii S46sonaaaeannetaniieviesnteisns 53 Ea ON PO ny EAN Tim: xe xrc ti Ty eee 305:10820 cet aaseresee aon ese aareeeyreeses essen esonene coer eee een 54 4:6: Applying Standardized, WOU secs senesg nữ ng tp rene pame i eT Means 55 GON CLUSION cưa sssnenon sss netsavesasneaes une 6101010300367 tgÿEEIHũS'D3SS10190300E00803/HEBEVSNGĐ3N/580/8:1r0130890%038884E8 56 REFERENCES, sas-scss se exe skonresesa0/8nidosrgetikXufvaEiElissif's6 igảmigse camnee or nmenmenmarnernsienmaetadenn icin sisi 58 APPENDIX: QUESTIONNAIRE IN VIETNAMESE. 60 Vi LIST OF FIGURES Figure 3.2: Muong Thanh Hanoi Centre Hotel organization sf'uCfuUur€.: Housekeeping department SÍTHCĂHTĐ.à sàc cà cà và se kê ten ke testes cette dO) Figure 3.: 5S at Muong Thanh Hanoi Centre Hlofel.: Visual Management at Muong Thanh Hanoi Centre hotel.: Visual Management at Muong Thanh Hanoi Centre hotel.: 5S application at Muong Thanh Hanoi Centre hotel.00 00000 ce cee vee 42 Figure 3.: Layout of laundry room at Muong Thanh Hanoi Centre hotel.: 5S at Muong Thanh Hanoi Centre lofelL. tee eee ee OD Figure 4.: 5S at Muong Thanh Hanoi Centre hofeÏL. 2-3 vil LIST OF TABLES Lable: 2.12 Quest O18 OSt C10 sccecsssieecassciaran asiorersciais orit aie sninielt nines meaty gEI3i13 weansarmmeas yam TLE 27 Table 4.1: Solutions for minimizing wastes in Muong Thanh Hanoi Centre Hotel.49 Vill ABSTRACT Applying lean thinking and principles in improving hospitality has gained many successful results around the world. The adoption and application of appropriate lean principles and tools help hotel services gain efficiency and effectiveness in many aspects, such as customer satisfaction, operating process, resource administration and support,.Lean application enables hotel services to adapt with dramatically changing, demanding world ofhospitality. The goal of this study is investigating the interpretation of lean principles in the hotel services and daily practices in order to find out different types of wastes, the causes of those wastes and then building a lean management model as suggestions for this hotel to improve its current operation and quality. The deductive approach, the qualitative research method, and semi — structured interviews, survey methodology were employed to conduct this research. Besides all the results derived from conventional lean principle, this thesis also contribute several solutions to the studied primary school based on “Made in Vietnam” lean management of author Nguyen Dang Minh. Background statement The result of business and society development causes to swiftly raising in people demand and standard life. Beside many kinds of products and services, people are going to develop more new services industries or upgrade services being applied to catch up general trend. Manufacturing industry focuses mainly on guaranteeing and improving product quality. Services industry is intangible product so that it relates closely on innovating quality services to satisfy customer expectation. It is a little bit’ difficult than manufacturing industry because customers can not satisfy easily and request to stop using this service. Moreover, people tend to save money for travelling, entertainment, healthy and beauty. Hospitality can serve all of them for customers with the aim of bringing more benefit for own company and increasing value that is more real for visitors. In order to develop, working in efficient and effective way and to focus on the complete fulfillment of the customer needs becomes more important. These are reasons for necessary of changing hospitality industry, especially hotel services. The effects of the recent economic and financial crisis now has also reached the hospitality and tourism industry. Hospitality is a general business industry so that other business industries can approach many opportunities to boost and gain succeeds because of the development of hospitality industry. Therefore, hospitality plays a crucial role with not only tourism industry but also other business industry. In the world, hospitality industry has in being for a very long time. Up to now, going through up and down with the development ofthe world economy, hospitality has had many big changes basing on comment of customers. Realizing exactly what traveler want is the biggest competitive advantage to achieve higher benefit and attract a large number of customers. The key for success in this industry is ability to approach quickly with customer to search their expectation and understand new trend deeply. In the past, there are many famous hotels attracting a lot of traveler because they always innovate and create new services to meet the demand of customer. American seemed to be like the fist country in the world leading about hospitality. From 1950 — 1960, hospitality industry had strong advance with very high rate of booking room (90%). Hospitality industry in Asia is in the hope of achieving record growth, with annual growth rate (CAGR) will be 7 percentages from 2012 — 2016. Vietnam hotel takes the lead in Asian with high percentages of annual growth rate (15%). Tourist expenses in Asian are forecasted that it still increases because of constantly development of current business. The development of hospitality industry will be become better and better with a good sign of increasing the number of domestic and foreign customers regularly. [9] Tourism and Hospitality market in Vietnam is on the way to expand and grow. It contributes a crucial position in growth economy. According to statistics of Viet Nam National Administration of Tourism, Viet Nam tourism continuously reaches high level of growth up to 4.28 million international visitors and accounts for 21%; gains a large number of domestic visitors coming up to 23. Total revenue in 2014 achieves 125,000 billion VND, increases 22% comparing with 2013. According to Property consultants Company CBRE in England, in the past 3 years, the number of booking room is increased constantly. The booking rate in Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City nearly equals to some big city in South East Asia including Jakarta (Indonesia) and Kuala Lumpur (Malaysia). In the next 3 years, hotel source of supply in Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City will increase to 8%. According to STR Global — a consulting company in hospitality field pointed out that the rate of room capacity increased 2.4% and accounted for 68% at Hanoi market; decreased 1.7% and keep the rate in 66.4% at Ho Chi Minh City. However, the attractiveness of Viet Nam economy still has a strong influence on many aspects. The support for the development of hospitality industry bases on not only the increasing number of visitors but also the constructive policy of government. [10] In the journey of strong development, many people make a choice to invest in hotel business with the hope that it can bring high profit to the development of both company and hospitality industry. In the past 10 years, hotel system in Viet Nam had a rapid growth with appearance of small size or big size in city centre, especially in Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City. It is the big chance for development hotel services to gain the competitive advantages. Improving services quality is one of main factor interested in maintaining company’s sustainable. Problem statement As mentioned above, hotel systems around the world remain many wastes including both tangible and intangible wastes such as wastes in efforts, time, asset, capacity. These wastes can lead to poor quality of hotel services and dissatisfaction for customers.
Ứng Dụng Triết Lý Quản Lý Lean 'Made in Vietnam' Trong Ngành Dịch Vụ Khách Sạn
Luận văn tốt nghiệp kinh tế nghiên cứu tốt nghiệp quản trị kinh doanh application of made in vietnam lean management philosophy in hotel, điều tra thực trạng, phân tích số liệu,
Trường đại học
University of Economics and BusinessChuyên ngành
Business AdministrationNgười đăng
Ẩn danhThể loại
ThesisPhí lưu trữ
30 PointMục lục chi tiết
THÔNG TIN CHI TIẾT
Tác giả: Nguyen Thi Hang
Người hướng dẫn: Dr. Nguyen Thi Van Ha
Trường học: University of Economics and Business
Chuyên ngành: Business Administration
Đề tài: Ứng Dụng Triết Lý Quản Lý Lean 'Made in Vietnam' Trong Ngành Dịch Vụ Khách Sạn
Loại tài liệu: Thesis
Năm xuất bản: 2016
Địa điểm: Hanoi
Tài liệu có tiêu đề "Ứng Dụng Triết Lý Quản Lý Lean 'Made in Vietnam' Trong Ngành Dịch Vụ Khách Sạn: Nghiên Cứu Tình Huống Tại Khách Sạn Muong Thanh Hà Nội" khám phá cách thức áp dụng triết lý quản lý Lean trong ngành dịch vụ khách sạn tại Việt Nam. Tác giả phân tích các phương pháp Lean nhằm tối ưu hóa quy trình làm việc, giảm thiểu lãng phí và nâng cao chất lượng dịch vụ. Bằng cách nghiên cứu tình huống cụ thể tại Khách sạn Muong Thanh Hà Nội, tài liệu cung cấp cái nhìn sâu sắc về những lợi ích mà triết lý này mang lại, không chỉ cho doanh nghiệp mà còn cho khách hàng, từ đó giúp nâng cao trải nghiệm dịch vụ.
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