ĐẠI HỌC QUỐC GIA HÀ NỘI KHOA QUẢN TRỊ VÀ KINH DOANH --------------------- GIÁP VĂN TIỆP IMPROVE THE COMPETITIVENESS OF NEWLAND INVEST JOINT STOCK COMPANY NÂNG CAO NĂNG LỰC CẠNH TRANH CỦA CÔNG TY CỔ PHẦN ĐẦU TƯ NEWLAND LUẬN VĂN THẠC SĨ QUẢN TRỊ KINH DOANH HÀ NỘI - 2018 TIEU LUAN MOI download : skknchat@gmail.com ĐẠI HỌC QUỐC GIA HÀ NỘI KHOA QUẢN TRỊ VÀ KINH DOANH --------------------- GIÁP VĂN TIỆP IMPROVE THE COMPETITIVENESS OF NEWLAND INVEST JOINT STOCK COMPANY NÂNG CAO NĂNG LỰC CẠNH TRANH CỦA CÔNG TY CỔ PHẦN ĐẦU TƯ NEWLAND Chuyên ngành: Quản trị kinh doanh Mã số: 60 34 01 02 LUẬN VĂN THẠC SĨ QUẢN TRỊ KINH DOANH NGƯỜI HƯỚNG DẪN KHOA HỌC: TS. TRẦN HUY PHƯƠNG Hà Nội - 2018 TIEU LUAN MOI download : skknchat@gmail.com DECLARATION The author confirms that the research outcome in the thesis is the result of author’s independent work during study and research period and it has not yet published in others’ researches and articles. The others’ research results and documentations (extractions, tables, figures, formulas, and other documents) used in the thesis were cited properly and the permission (if required) was given. The author is responsible in front of the Thesis Assessment Committee, Hanoi School of Business, and the laws for above-mentioned declaration.
TIEU LUAN MOI download : skknchat@gmail.com ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Throughout the process of study, research and thesis conduction, the author have obtained a great amount of valuable and useful knowledge from the training programme, the consideration and support from the teachers, the Board of Leaders of Newland Investment Joint Stock Company and the co-workers in the company. With all the heart and the gratitude, the author is sincerely thankful to the teachers of the Vietnam National University, Hanoi, especially PhD. Tran Huy Phuong who have spent great time and effort giving whole-hearted guidance and support with valuable comments for the thesis to be completed better. The author would like to express the gratitude towards the Board of leaders and the co-workers of New Land Investment Joint Stock Company where the author is working for creating favourable conditions, providing assistance in terms of timing, providing data and information for the author to finalize the thesis.
The author owes deeply all the friends and family for their support during the period of researching for the thesis. Author Giap Van Tiep TIEU LUAN MOI download : skknchat@gmail.com TABLES OF CONTENTS LIST OF ABBREVIATION .1 CHAPTER 1: BASIC ISSUES ON COMPETITIVENESS AND EXPERIENCE TO ENHANCE COMPETITIVENESS OF THE ENTERPRISE. Competition and roles of competition in a enterprise. Concept and classification of competition.
Roles of competition. Competitiveness and the necessity to promote the competitiveness of the enterprise. Concept of competitiveness of the enterprise. Characters of enterprise’s competitiveness.
Criteria to evaluate enterprise’s competitiveness. Elements affecting the competitiveness of the enterprise. The necessity of the enterprise’s competitiveness. Experience withdrawn in promoting competitiveness of a number of enterprises and the lessons.
Experience of competitiveness promotion of a number of enterprises. Lessons for Newland Investment Joint Stock Company. Thesis research model .42 CHAPTER 2: CURRENT SITUTAION OF THE COMPETITVENESS OF NEW LAND INVESTMENT JOINT STOCK COMPANY. Overview of the business activity operation of the Newland Investment Joint Stock Company.
History of the establishment, development, organization and business field 43 2. Business activities of Newland Invest. in the recent time. Newland Current situation of competitiveness of Newland Investment Joint Stock Company.
Analysis of the competitiveness criteria of Newland Investment Joint TIEU LUAN MOI download : skknchat@gmail.com Stock Company. Elements affecting competitiveness of Newland Invest. Evaluation of competitiveness of Newland Invest. Evaluation of competitiveness of Newland compared to competitors on the target market.
Limitations and reasons .73 CHAPTER 3: MAIN SOLUTIONS TO PROMOTE COMPETITIVENES FOR NEWLAND INVEST. Business direction and requirements to promote competitiveness of the company. Current situation and requirements to promote competitiveness of the company. Business operation direction and the guidance to promote competitiveness of the company.
Main solutions to promote competitiveness of the Company. Build the development strategy for Newland Invest., JSC up to 2025. Accelerate the market research activities. Promote marketing activities, branding and brand promotion.
Improve the quality of the human resource. Raise the material and technical capability. Raise the efficiency of capital raising and use .100 TIEU LUAN MOI download : skknchat@gmail.com LIST OF ABBREVIATION NO. ABBREVIATION MEANING 1 BĐS Bất động sản (Real Estate) 2 CPĐT Cổ phần đầu tư (Investment Joint Stock) 3 CBCNV Cán bộ công nhân viên (Staff) 4 NLCT Năng lực cạnh tranh (Competitive capability) 5 KH Khách hang (Customers) 6 TP Thành phố (City) 7 XD Xây dựng (Construction) i TIEU LUAN MOI download : skknchat@gmail.
Urgency of the topic Since the date of national renewal, under the leadership of the communist Party with the strong reformation of economic institution, Vietnam has been integrated with the international economic widely and deeply, raising the position and the role of Vietnam on international arena. Such result was achieved by the Party’s policy on the proper concentration on improving business environment and promote the competitiveness. This was shown through a series of Government Resolutions issued. With the breakthrough and creative thinking, the Government has been giving instruction on the proper implementation of the drastic steps in order to improve the business environment, promote the national competitive capacity etc.
The real estate market in 2017 was forecasted with more competition compared to 2015 and 2016. The Victory will be on the side of the projects with outstanding differences or high quality or rich and experienced owners. In 2017, more projects of various kinds, segments and locations will be offered on the market. In 2015 and 2016, in the market, there were many projects developed; therefore, in 2017, the market will face the risks of saturation.
It is essential for the enterprises to save themselves through the activities of enterprise re-structuring, investment restructuring, stopping, reducing or expanding the project implementation progress, restructuring the products to be more suitable to the market demand and purchasing power; promote cooperation and connection amongst the enterprises; expand trading, merging of the enterprises and project transferring. Within the first six months of 2016, the real estate market in Hai Duong witnessed with fierce competition with the aims to control the market shares. According to the annual statistics, each year, in Hai Duong market, approximately 800 to 1000 billion dongs are invested in the real estate market. From the beginning of 2017, the big or small investors all have their own strategies to control the capital source of the market.
Complying to the 2016 statistics, the market shares amongst the competitors are as follows: Hanoi Nam Cuong Corporation branch in Hai 1 TIEU LUAN MOI download : skknchat@gmail.newland Duong 39%, Thanh Dong Real Estate Company 13%, Newland Investment Joint Stock Company approximately 18%, Hoang Thanh Real Estate Company about 22%, Quang Giap Limited Company around 3% and other small companies. In 2017, it is anticipated with sales launches from the above companies and other new companies which are accelerating the progress to complete the project procedures in order to attract investment capital. Newland Investment Joint Stock Company was established in 2010 with 10 members and the initial charter capital of 6 billion dongs. The company was officially put into operation in 2011 with the headquarter located in Nguyen Chi Thanh Street – Hanoi.
After 7 years of operation, the company scale was expanded with 01 branch in Hanoi Duong City, 02 member companies and the human resource of over 450 people, the charter capital of 258 billion dongs which is increasing in the upcoming time. The main operation areas are: basic construction, real estate trading and commerce. Currently, the company is developing and implementing the construction investment of a series of residential and new urban areas in Hai Duong City and the company is seeking for the investment opportunities in new market. In fact, nowadays, the company is encountering a great number of difficulties and facing challenges in competition to control the real estate market in Hai Duong.
With the policy of the company leaders which is step by step obtaining the substantial development for the company in Hai Duong to be the driving power for the company to promptly implement the investment in Hanoi and other surrounding provinces. As the person who is in charge of the real estate business in Hai Duong market, the author always gives the best effort to find the resolution to promote the competitiveness of the company in the upcoming time. To resolve this issue, it is necessary to have a special research subject which evaluates in a detailed and scientific manners from theory to practice so that the best solutions can be achieved for the enterprise. I would like to propose the name of the thesis as” Promoting competitiveness of Newland Investment Joint Stock Company” to be the Master of Business Administration thesis paper.newland TIEU LUAN MOI download : skknchat@gmail.
International research works International research works on Competitiveness of a enterprise which the author have studies are presented in a number of materials as follows: Michael E. Porter is the author of the work “Competitive advantage which was translated into Vietnamese and published by the Youth Publisher. In this book, Porter listed out the value chains, competitive strategies of the firms including low costs, differentiation, horizontal strategy, diversification and defence strategy. Porter provided deep analysis on the industry structure consisting of definition of an industry, industry structure and buyers’ demand; industry structure and demand supply balance, industry segmentation matrix, relationships between technology and competitive advantage.
This is the literature foundation to be applied to the thesis in analysis of the segmentation analysis, telecommunication analysis and telecommunication competitiveness. Porter stated in the work named “Competitive Strategy” which was translated and published by Youth Publisher (2009). In this book, Porter provided the techniques to analyze the industry and competitors, especially in which Porter clarify the structural analysis of industries, the elements determining the competition intension in the industry (customers, substitute products, potential competitors, supplier and competitors in the industrial), living cycle of a product, framework for the industry operation forecast. These are the important theories which will be applied to the thesis to clarify the competitive capacity.
Dunning (1993) in the work “Internationalizing Porter’s diamond” published in Management International review, special issue, volume 33(2), paper 8-18, expanded Porter’s diamond model in the situation of globalization and integration of the world economy. Dunning assumed that the old diamond model is no longer correct in the assessment of competitiveness for a nation/ industry in the context of international commercial exchange, investment and cooperation. Hence, Dunning added the element of international investment into the model to evaluate the elements affecting competitiveness of the nation/ industry.newland TIEU LUAN MOI download : skknchat@gmail.newland While studying the competitive capacity of the enterprise “Theory, analysis framework and model” of the authors Ambastha and Momaya (2004) provided the theory on the competitiveness at the enterprise level. The research pointed out that, the competitiveness of the enterprise is influenced by the elements: (1) resources (human, structure, culture, technology level and assets of the enterprise; (2) Processes (strategies, management process, technological process, marketing process); (3) performance (costs, price, market shares, new product development).
However, the research only stopped at the competitive advantage of the enterprise in general without distinguishing in terms of scale, geography, and operation fields. Therefore, there are still a number of limitations to apply the research for the enterprises of different scales and fields. Study of Thompson, Strickland & Gamble (2007) proposed the elements influencing the general competitiveness of an enterprise based on 10 elements (image/ reputation, technology, distribution network, ability to develop and renovate the product, production costs, customer services, human resources, financial situation and promotion level, change management ability).