Giải pháp nâng cao hiệu quả hoạt động quảng cáo: Nghiên cứu trường hợp Ngân hàng Quốc tế Việt ...

Luận văn thạc sĩ UEH phân tích giải pháp nâng cao hiệu quả hoạt động quảng cáo tại Ngân hàng Quốc tế VIB, mang lại giá trị thực tiễn.

Người đăng

Ẩn danh

Thể loại

Thesis

2016

96
0
0

Phí lưu trữ

35 Point

Mục lục chi tiết

ACKNOWLEGEMENT

TABLE OF CONTENTS

I. Executive summary

I.1. Company introduction

I.2. Symptom and real problem

I.2.1. Business situation of VIB and other banks in recent years

I.2.2. The first in-depth interview

LIST OF TABLES

LIST OF FIGURES

Trích đoạn nội dung tài liệu

UNIVERSITY OF ECONOMICS HO CHI MINH CITY International School of Business ------------------------------ Nguyen Thi Nhat Linh SOLUTIONS TO ENHANCE THE EFFECTIVENESS OF ADVERTISING ACTIVITIES: A CASE OF VIETNAM INTERNATIONAL BANK (VIB) ID: 22130035 MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION SUPERVISOR: NGUYEN THI MAI TRANG Ho Chi Minh City – Year 2016 LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com ACKNOWLEGEMENT Writing this thesis needed a long duration of hard working from the author and careful instructing from the team of Supervisor of International School of Business. The thesis has been finished with the help of Ms. Nguyen Thi Mai Trang - who has given us the useful and excellent information about the way of identifying and solving problem in thesis. We would like to give a special thank to Ms. Mai Trang and other Supervisors in ISB for their help, guidance throughout the process of making this thesis. LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com TABLE OF CONTENTS I. The problem identification .2 Symptom and real problem .1 Business situation of VIB and other banks in recent years .2 The first in-depth interview .3 Possible reasons of low revenue of VIB.4 The most important problem: ineffective advertising activity .3 Cause and effect diagram .1 Alternative one: Enhancing advertising activities for VIB .1 Advertising on LCD screen in elevators .2 Advertising on print media .3 Advertising on television.2 Alternative two: Electronic word of mouth.3 Choosing best solution for VIB .46 LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.2 Result of the first qualitative research .1 Interview five current customers of VIB .2 Interview five customers of other banks .3 The common theme of the first in-depth interview .3 Result of the second in-depth interview on five customers.85 LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com LIST OF TABLES Table 1. Chartered Capital of the four banks in 2015. Revenue from business activities of four banks in Viet Nam in the past three years. List of studies investigated the antecedents of revenue . List of studies investigated factors affecting effectiveness of advertising . Expected cost of advertising on printed media and LCD in 2016. Expected cost of advertising on television in 2016 . List of sources of secondary data. The answers of current customers of VIB in the first in-depth interview .50 LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1. Revenue from business activities of four banks in Viet Nam in the past three years . Cause and effect diagram of Low revenue.20 LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com SOLUTIONS TO ENHANCE THE EFFECTIVENESS OF ADVERTISING ACTIVITIES: A CASE OF VIETNAM INTERNATIONAL BANK (VIB) I. Executive summary The thesis is to solve problem of insufficiency in advertising activities of VIB. The symptom in VIB at present is low revenue in recent years when comparing the level of revenue of VIB in recent years with three other banks that have the same chartered capital. Basing on literature reviews, author identified fours aspects which were proved that they directly impact on the revenue of corporation including advertising activities, product innovation, product quality and capability of staff. To investigate these aspects, author used results of the in-depth interviews and secondary data from VIB. The results showed that there is no problem with product innovation, product quality and capability of staff of VIB. With advertising activities, VIB is still launching many new programs but the customers cannot catch information as well as pay more attention to them. Basing on literature review, result of the in-depth interview, secondary data from VIB and the current situation of the bank, the author identified that advertising activity is the main problem that leads to the low revenue of VIB. Solutions of problem were proposed basing on four aspects. They include literature review, current situation of VIB, secondary data from many sources, opinions of customers through the second in-depth interview. There are two main solutions which are proposed. In first solution, there are three small solutions and the second solution includes two small LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail. Therefore there are totally five small solutions but there are four small solutions that will be chosen basing on the analysis of their advantages and disadvantages. To be more specific, the whole process of identifying and solving problem is presented clearly in the next parts.1 Company introduction According to Leung (2009), since 1990, Vietnamese banking system was divided into two systems according to two levels, including Central Government banking and Commercial banking system. After establishing in 1990, banking industry has had a strong developing speed. Since 2007 to now, the rising speed of turnover in the whole industry is 19.47%, higher three times than the rising speed of average GDP (2007 – 2014) of the whole Vietnamese economy from 2007. About the industrial structure, Vietnam’s banking sector includes four majors and one minor state-owned commercial bank (SOCB), thirty-one joint stock banks (JSBs), six joint venture banks and six 100 per cent-owned foreign banks. From the day of becoming the official member of World Trade Organization (WTO) in 2007, a new era of opportunity and challenge is opened for the Vietnamese economy as well as the other fields. According to the commitment of joining WTO, the foreign trading banks are established with 100% foreign capital at Viet Nam. Vietnam International Commercial Joint Stock Bank, abbreviated as Vietnam International Bank (VIB), was founded on 18 th September 2 LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail. Before the opportunity and challenge of the international integration, VIB has continuously made efforts and improved the product quality in each filed of operation. Going through eighteen years of operation and development, now VIB has become one of the leading commercial joint stock banks at Viet Nam. VIB‘s area operations has spread on several diversified products. For customers who are individuals, VIB provides products regarding to saving, loans, insurance, etc. For customers who are organizations, VIB focuses on offering the products of cash management, e-banking, loans, trade finance, etc. These information above are taken from VIB website. On this research, the author focuses on both the customers who are individuals and organizations to analyze and study about the problems that VIB is facing. To increase the effectiveness in every fields of its operation, VIB has performed and followed the aim of becoming the most innovative and customer-centric bank of Vietnam as the vision for its whole system. VIB also defined the missions separately for each objects. For customers who are individuals and organizations, VIB follows the way of providing innovative, customer- centric solutions to satisfy their needs. For employees, VIB improves and encourages the high performance culture, entrepreneurship and openness in the work environment. For shareholders, the bank provides sustainable and attractive returns to their shareholders and also support development for community. Besides, VIB also concentrates on the five main core values including customer focus, excellence, honesty, teamwork and discipline. In most banks, the main departments include Sales, Marketing, Investment, Human Resources, Accounting, Risk Management, Transaction, etc. Marketing and Brand Department often take 3 LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com the responsibility of accessing customers and advertising to them so many people can know the bank’s brand name and use its products. The main tasks of Marketing team in banking embrace planning for credit card marketing and branding objective, expanding cooperation with merchants to develop and advertising campaigns, analyzing market trends and recommend changes to card marketing and business development strategy, developing and leading marketing team, execution new concepts, business models, channels, partners to position business as innovator and leader, collaborating with sales to develop strategic partnership activities and implement the execution, working with advertising, sales and departments and branches to generate interest in product, etc. Advertising activity is also the function that was focused to analyze in this research for supporting problem solving.2 Symptom and real problem Since the day of becoming the official member of World Trade Organization in 2007, many new opportunities and challenges are opened for the Vietnamese economy and other fields. This also causes the great challenges of competition for banks at Viet Nam. VIB is a commercial bank at Vietnam and also cannot avoid the fierce competition among the other banks. Competitors of VIB includes both Vietnamese and foreign banks at Vietnamese market. Basing on the chartered capital at the latest time, there are about four banks which have the same level of capital with VIB including AB Bank, Shinhan Viet Nam Bank and Nam A Bank (see Table 1). They are seen as banks with same size because their chartered capitals are 4 LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com in the limit from VND 4,000 to 4,800 million. All these banks also have the operating duration more than twenty years at Vietnamese market and got their own achievement and valuable prizes. The business result of four banks will be reflected through the figures in Table 1.1 Business situation of VIB and other banks in recent years As mentioned in the above part, the three selected banks having the same chartered capital with VIB for comparison include AB Bank, Shinhan Viet Nam Bank and Nam A Bank. Chartered Capital of the four banks in 2015 (Unit: VND Billion) Shinhan Bank VIB Bank AB Bank Viet Nam Bank Nam A Bank Chartered Capital 4,250 4,800 4,547 4,000 (Source: Wikipedia.org) Through the past three years from 2012 to 2014, each bank got a different level of income from their products and services depending on their own capabilities. Below is the table of revenue from business activities of four banks in the past three years. 5 LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail. Revenue from business activities of four banks in Viet Nam in the past three years Unit: VND Million Year VIB Bank AB Bank Shinhan Viet Nam Bank Nam A Bank 2012 233,141 1,717,326 1,107,000 97,692 2013 253,952 1,315,802 1,169,000 98,842 2014 246,323 1,467,543 1,362,000 64,216 (Source: Official Financial reports of banks in the website) In the recent years, revenue from business activities of VIB dose just slightly rise. According to figures getting from VIB website, growing speed of revenue in the past three years (from 2012 to 2014) is so small (just from 3% - 8% in 2012-2014 duration). In comparison with other competitors, VIB does not have a very good level of revenue in the market. 2,000,000 1,800,000 1,600,000 VIB Bank 1,400,000 1,200,000 AB Bank 1,000,000 800,000 Shinhan Viet Nam 600,000 Bank 400,000 Nam A Bank 200,000 0 2012 2013 2014 Figure 1. Revenue from business activities of four banks in Viet Nam in the past three years (Drawing from Table 2) 6 LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com Through the chart, we can see that VIB is holding the small revenue level in comparison with the three same size-banks in Vietnamese market. It is just higher than Nam A Bank and lower than the two other banks. This is not a good sign for business status of VIB in the future when the competition is more and more cutthroat and having appearances of many more new banks. The low revenue of VIB is just the symptom of a certain problem that VIB is facing and need necessary solutions. To find the possible reasons of low revenue of VIB, an in-depth interview with ten customers was conducted.2 The first in-depth interview Reasons of low revenue can come from many aspects in corporation. To identify reasons, customers in qualitative research will be asked about the basic problems from different aspects. These problems are proved that they have impact on the revenue of a corporation by many previous studies. Below are the list of problems that having direct effect on revenue. List of studies investigated the antecedents of revenue No.

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