Tác động của văn hóa doanh nghiệp đến sự gắn bó của nhân viên tại GTEL Mobile JSC

Nghiên cứu tác động của văn hóa doanh nghiệp đến sự gắn bó của nhân viên tại GTEL Mobile JSC, cung cấp cái nhìn sâu sắc về quản trị nhân sự.

Trường đại học

Đại Học Quốc Gia Hà Nội

Chuyên ngành

Quản trị kinh doanh

Người đăng

Ẩn danh

Thể loại

Luận văn thạc sĩ

2018

107
1
0

Phí lưu trữ

35 Point

Mục lục chi tiết

DECLARATION

1. CHAPTER 1: THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK ON ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE AND INFLUENCE OF ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE ON EMPLOYEE COMMITMENT

1.1. Overview of organizational culture

1.2. Levels of organizational culture

1.3. Concepts of organizational commitment

1.4. Relationship between organizational culture and employee commitment

1.5. Previous studies on relationship between organizational culture and employee commitment and research model of the thesis

1.5.1. Some previous studies

1.5.2. Research model of the study

2. CHAPTER 2: REALITY OF INFLUENCE OF ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE ON EMPLOYEE COMMITMENT AT GTEL MOBILE

2.1. Overview of Gtel Mobile

2.1.1. History of foundation and development

2.1.2. Business operations at Gtel Mobile

2.1.3. Factors affecting organizational culture at Gtel Mobile

2.2. Results of influence of organizational culture on employee commitment

2.2.1. Characteristics of respondents

2.2.2. Analysis of respondents’ assessments

2.2.3. Testing survey data

2.2.4. Exploratory factor analysis (EFA)

2.2.5. Difference between personal characteristics and employee commitment

2.2.6. Testing research hypotheses

2.3. Assessment of research results

2.4. Limitations and causes

3. CHAPTER 3: SOLUTIONS TO IMPROVE ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE AT GTEL MOBILE TO ENHANCE EMPLOYEE COMMITMENT

3.1. Development orientation of Gtel Mobile

3.1.1. Opportunities and challenges for Gtel Mobile

3.1.2. Development objectives of Gtel Mobile

3.1.3. Orientation and development goals for organizational culture at the company

3.2. Solutions to improve organizational culture to enhance employee commitment to Gtel

3.2.1. Solution for communication within the organization

3.2.2. Solutions for training and development

3.2.3. Solutions for reward and recognition

3.2.4. Solution for efficiency in decision making

3.2.5. Solution for innovation and risk acceptance

3.2.6. Solution for future plan orientation

3.2.7. Solution for teamwork

3.2.8. Solutions for fairness and consistency in management policies

3.3. Limitations and further research orientation

LIST OF TABLES

LIST OF FIGURES AND CHARTS

Trích đoạn nội dung tài liệu

ĐẠI HỌC QUỐC GIA HÀ NỘI KHOA QUẢN TRỊ VÀ KINH DOANH --------------------- LÊ CẢNH DUY THE IMPACT OF CORPORATE CULTURE ON STICKING OF EMPLOYEES AT GTEL MOBILE JSC ẢNH HƯỞNG CỦA VĂN HÓA DOANH NGHIỆP ĐẾN SỰ CAM KẾT GẮN BÓ CỦA NHÂN VIÊN TẠI CÔNG TY CỔ PHẦN VIỄN THÔNG DI ĐỘNG TOÀN CẦU (GTEL MOBILE) LUẬN VĂN THẠC SĨ QUẢN TRỊ KINH DOANH HÀ NỘI - 2018 LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com ĐẠI HỌC QUỐC GIA HÀ NỘI KHOA QUẢN TRỊ VÀ KINH DOANH --------------------- LÊ CẢNH DUY THE IMPACT OF CORPORATE CULTURE ON STICKING OF EMPLOYEES AT GTEL MOBILE JSC ẢNH HƯỞNG CỦA VĂN HÓA DOANH NGHIỆP ĐẾN SỰ CAM KẾT GẮN BÓ CỦA NHÂN VIÊN TẠI CÔNG TY CỔ PHẦN VIỄN THÔNG DI ĐỘNG TOÀN CẦU (GTEL MOBILE) Chuyên ngành: Quản trị kinh doanh Mã số: 60 34 01 02 LUẬN VĂN THẠC SĨ QUẢN TRỊ KINH DOANH NGƯỜI HƯỚNG DẪN KHOA HỌC: TS. TRẦN KIM HÀO Hà Nội - 2018 LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com DECLARATION The author confirms that the research outcome in the thesis is the result of author‟s independent work during study and research period and it is not yet published in other‟s research and article. The other‟s research result and documentation (extraction, table, figure, formula, and other document) used in the thesis are cited properly and the permission (if required) is given. The author is responsible in front of the Thesis Assessment Committee, Hanoi School of Business and Management, and the laws for above-mentioned declaration./01/2018 LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF TABLES . i LIST OF FIGURES AND CHARTS. Organization of the thesis . 6 CHAPTER 1: THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK ON ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE AND INFLUENCE OF ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE ON EMPLOYEE COMMITMENT .1 Overview of organizational culture .2 Levels of organizational culture .2 Concepts of organizational commitment .3Relationship between organizational culture and employee commitment .4 Previous studies on relationship between organizational culture and employee commitment and research model of the thesis .1 Some previous studies .2 Research model of the study . 22 CHAPTER 2: RELAITY OF INFLUENCE OF ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE ON EMPLOYEE COMMITMENT AT GTEL MOBILE. 27 LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.1 Overview of Gtel Mobile .1 History of foundation and development .3 Business operations at Gtel Mobile.4 Factors affecting organizational culture atGtel Mobile .2 Results of influence of organizational culture on employee commitment .1 Characteristics of respondents .2 Analysis of respondents’ assessments .3 Testing survey data .4 Exploratory factor analysis (EFA) .6 Difference between personal characteristics and employee commitment58 2.7 Testing research hypotheses .3 Assessment of research results .2 Limitations and causes . 63 CHAPTER 3: SOLUTIONS TO IMPROVE ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE AT GTEL MOBILE TO ENHANCE EMPLOYEE COMMITMENT .1 Development orientation of GtelMobile .1 Opportunities and challenges for Gtel Mobile: .2 Development objectives of Gtel Mobile .3 Orientation and development goals for organizational culture at the company.2 Solutions to improve organizational culture to enhance employee commitment to Gtel .1 Solution for communication within the organization .2 Solutions for training and development .3 Solutions for reward and recognition .4 Solution for efficiency in decision making .5 Solution for innovation and risk acceptance .6 Solution for future plan orientation. 71 LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.7 Solution for teamwork .8 Solutions for fairness and consistency in management policies .3 Limitations and further research orientation. 77 LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com LIST OF TABLES Table 2.1: Business Activity result of Gtel Mobile .2 Annual rituals, festivals .3 Characteristics of respondents .4 Communication within the organization .5 Training and development.6 Reward and recognition .7 Efficiency in decision making .8 Innovation and risk acceptance .9 Future plan orientation .11 Fairness and consistency in management policies .12 Employee commitment to the organization .13 Reliability of the scale .14 Results of EFA with variables in the model .15 Results of regression analysis .16 Difference in terms of gender .17 Difference in terms of age .18 Difference in terms of education level .19 Difference in terms of income .20 Difference in terms of working experience.21 Results of testing researchhypotheses . 62 i LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com LIST OF FIGURES AND CHARTS Figure 1.1: Levels of organizational culture .2: Iceberg of organizational culture .3: Structure of organizational culture .4: Model of ZeinabInanlou&Ji-Young Ahn (2016) .5: Research model of ZahariahMohdZain et al.6: Research model of Nguyen ThiThuy Duong et al.7: Researh model of Vu Dang QuocAnh (2013) .8: Proposed research model in the study.1: Organizational structure of Gtel Mobile . 40 ii LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail. Rationale Organizational culture is the content is becoming more and more important to the business community in Vietnam in general, and start-up businesses community, in particular. This factor has gradually become an indispensable content of the development strategies of all businesses. In most enterprises (except for some of family companies), the working environment is often quite complex and varied due to the differences in culture, education, awareness, social relations, social status. In addition, among the trend of globalization and international integration, enterprises are required to continuously innovation and creativeness to increase competitiveness and building a strong brand in the market. One of the important factors to increase the competitiveness for enterprises that is building a professional and stability labor force. So how to make the working environment in enterprises become more efficient, capable of promoting the creativity of employees to achieve the strategic objectives? Moreover, maintaining a stable workforce, limited the situation of talent staffs leave company is also an important task else. This is consistent with the trend of the modern world in the “knowledge economy” nowadays. Market power is not only based on financial strength, technology, natural resources, but also depends on the quality of human resources. The world is now in the era of knowledge economy (after the technology era), so, human resources and intellectual strength are particularly important factors for any enterprises today. In this trend, the modern management theory has also gradually changed. Human resource no longer regarded as "factors of production" that now turn into "an invaluable asset of the enterprise". As the results, enterprises also change their strategy from "save labor costs to reduce production costs," into strategy of "to invest in high-quality human resources" to take the competitive advantage. On this perspective, enterprises need to maintain the organizational culture really suitable to promote the value of knowledge, creativity and increase the loyalty of employees. 1 LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com On market today, in general, most of enterprises and the start-up enterprises in the field of information technology have its own strategy in attracting talent staffs. There are some solutions for success in attracting talent strategies include: promoting personal capacity, improve the working environment, create effective teams, increasing investment in human resources, public mechanisms encourage and motivate employees. These elements are all focused on to the overall subject that is to create a friendly and effectively working environment, help for staff creativity, cohesion and contribute their best for the organization. These positive factors that help improve the relationship between employees within the enterprise, becoming the positive cultural values. However, the temptation and the enticement of competitors makes the maintenance of professional staff is becoming increasingly more difficult. Therefore, the authors selected the theme "Influence of organizational culture on employee commitment to start-up IT enterprises" to help these enterprises get more information and propose more effective solutions in maintaining high- qualified staff, thereby helping enterprises stability and development soon. Research overview Organizational culture, employees‟ commitment and employees‟ loyalty become interesting topic to many researchers and corporate managers in few past decades. Organizational culture is considered a modern management philosophy to improve the efficiency of work done, improve the image and brand of the enterprises. The previous studies have confirmed that the organizational culture to help reduce conflicts, connect employees to make the business sustainable. Several case studies in this field include: Wanda Roos (2005) studied on "The relationship between employee motivation, job satisfaction and organizational culture" in South Africa. In this study, the author demonstrates the relationship between employee motivation, job satisfaction and organizational culture. This study reflects the 3-ways interaction of the central issues. However, limitations of this study in the survey sample. The author observed 118 samples that were carried out in only one enterprise, so the results should not have highly representative. 2 LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com Research by the authors Truong Hoang Lam and Do ThiThanhVinh (2012) on "The impact of organizational culture on the commitment of the employees: A case study of FPT company". Conducting research, the authors use quantitative methods to test the relationship between factors of organizational culture and the commitment of staff at the FPT Information System Company (FPT-IS). The theoretical model was developed based on research by Recardo and Jolly (1997) with eight components of organizational culture affect commitment levels of employees such as communication in corporate, training and development, rewards and recognition, risk-taking by creativity and innovation, team working, orientation and future plans, fairness and consistency in the policies of management and the effectiveness of the management decides. The research results indicate that there are 7 factors influencing positively to commitment of the employees in the company. However, the authors have not built solutions help managers in the company FPT Information System maintenance and renovation company culture consistent with the organization in each period in order to retain employees, especially skilled workers. Jim and Jerry PorrasCollim (1993) studied on "Organizational culture and job satisfaction". In this study, the authors give reasons for success of some companies in the world related to the organizational culture. The cultural concept of discipline, adaptation . is highly recommended authors. Research results indicate that culture of discipline is an important element to help businesses from start-up become the world's leading companies. However, limitation of this study is that, the authors did not to assess the impact of the culture of discipline to the commitment and loyalty of employees. Another research by Mary Monica Jiony et al (2013) with the title of "Understanding the effect of organizational culture on organizational performance and employee engagement organizational communication using as mediator: A conceptual framework”. The authors conducted the research model based on the model of Recardo and Jolly (1997) and deducted four of eight factors. In this research, these authors used four factors are: communication, teamwork, training and development, rewards and recognition. The study results showed that the four 3 LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com aspects of organizational culture are substantially positive impact on employees‟ commitment. However, the limitations of this study is the small sample (only 190 surveyed) and implemented on a company in Malaysia then the study results could not be representatives for all. Also based on the model of Recardo and Jolly (1997), the author Do ThuyLanHuongconducted a similar study in enterprises in Ho Chi Minh City. All eight elements of organizational culture (modeled Recardo and Jolly) is the author LanHuong used in his research. The research results have contributed to expanding knowledge about the influence of organizational culture to the commitment of the staff. According to this study, there are 5 factors of organizational culture to positively influence employee commitment include: risks-taking by creativity and innovation (0.323), Training and Development (0.180), fairness and consistency of management policies (0.179), Planning for the future (0.162) and Communication in business (0. In addition to the research contributions mentioned above, this study also indicates certain restrictions. The first is the small sample size limits (202-not a guarantee for the overall representation in Ho Chi Minh). Second, interviewees are full-time employees should not express clear relationship between organizational culture and employee commitment in a comprehensive manner. In 2010, the author Vu Dang QuocAnh performed a study at the Saigon Paper Joint Stock Company.

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