BỘ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC QUẢN LÝ VÀ CÔNG NGHỆ HẢI PHÒNG ------------------------------- ISO 9001:2015 KHÓA LUẬN TỐT NGHIỆP NGÀNH : NGÔN NGỮ ANH - NHẬT Sinh viên : Phạm Thị Ngọc Anh Giảng viên hướng dẫn : Th.S Bùi Thị Tuyết Mai HẢI PHÒNG 07– 2020 BỘ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC QUẢN LÝ VÀ CÔNG NGHỆ HẢI PHÒNG ----------------------------------- VOCABULARY LEARNING STRATEGIES OF FIRST YEAR ENGLISH MAJORS AT HAI PHONG TECHNOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT UNIVERSITY KHÓA LUẬN TỐT NGHIỆP ĐẠI HỌC HỆ CHÍNH QUY NGÀNH: NGÔN NGỮ ANH - NHẬT Sinh viên : Phạm Thi Ngọc Anh Giảng viên hướng dẫn: Th.S Bùi Thị Tuyết Mai HẢI PHÒNG 07 – 2020 BỘ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC QUẢN LÝ VÀ CÔNG NGHỆ HẢI PHÒNG NHIỆM VỤ ĐỀ TÀI TỐT NGHIỆP Sinh viên: Phạm Thị Ngọc Anh Mã SV: 161275307 Lớp : NA2001N Ngành : Ngôn Ngữ Anh - Nhật Tên đề tài: Vocabulary learning strategies of first year English major at Hai Phong Technology and Management University NHIỆM VỤ ĐỀ TÀI 1. Nội dung và các yêu cầu cần giải quyết trong nhiệm vụ đề tài tốt nghiệp …………………………………………………………………………………. Các tài liệu, số liệu cần thiết …………………………………………………………………………………. Địa điểm thực tập tốt nghiệp ………………………………………………………………………………….
CÁN BỘ HƯỚNG DẪN ĐỀ TÀI TỐT NGHIỆP Họ và tên : Bùi Thị Tuyết Mai Học hàm, học vị : Thạc sỹ Cơ quan công tác : Trường Đại học Quản lý và Công nghệ Hải Phòng Nội dung hướng dẫn: Đề tài tốt nghiệp được giao ngày 30 tháng 03 năm 2020 Yêu cầu phải hoàn thành xong trước ngày 30 tháng 06 năm 2020 Đã nhận nhiệm vụ ĐTTN Đã giao nhiệm vụ ĐTTN Sinh viên Giảng viên hướng dẫn Hải Phòng, ngày 01 tháng 07 năm 2020 HIỆU TRƯỞNG CỘNG HÒA XÃ HỘI CHỦ NGHĨA VIỆT NAM Độc lập - Tự do - Hạnh phúc PHIẾU NHẬN XÉT CỦA GIẢNG VIÊN HƯỚNG DẪN TỐT NGHIỆP Họ và tên giảng viên:. Họ và tên sinh viên:. Nội dung hướng dẫn:. Tinh thần thái độ của sinh viên trong quá trình làm đề tài tốt nghiệp.
Đánh giá chất lượng của đồ án/khóa luận (so với nội dung yêu cầu đã đề ra trong nhiệm vụ Đ.N trên các mặt lý luận, thực tiễn, tính toán số liệu…). Ý kiến của giảng viên hướng dẫn tốt nghiệp Được bảo vệ Không được bảo vệ Điểm hướng dẫn Hải Phòng, ngày … tháng … năm. Giảng viên hướng dẫn (Ký và ghi rõ họ tên) QC20-B18 CỘNG HÒA XÃ HỘI CHỦ NGHĨA VIỆT NAM Độc lập - Tự do - Hạnh phúc PHIẾU NHẬN XÉT CỦA GIẢNG VIÊN CHẤM PHẢN BIỆN Họ và tên giảng viên:. Họ và tên sinh viên:.
Đề tài tốt nghiệp:. Phần nhận xét của giáo viên chấm phản biện. Những mặt còn hạn chế. Ý kiến của giảng viênchấm phản biện Được bảo vệ Không được bảo vệ Điểm phản biện Hải Phòng, ngày … tháng … năm.
Giảng viên chấm phản biện (Ký và ghi rõ họ tên) QC20-B19 TABLE OF CONTENT PART 1: INTRODUCTION ------------------------------------------------------------ 1 1. Aims of the study 2 3. The significance of the study 2 4. Scope of the study 2 6.
Method of the study 2 6. The organization of the study 3 PART 2: DEVELOPMENT ------------------------------------------------------------ 4 CHAPTER 1: THEORETICAL BACKGROUND -------------------------------- 6 1. Overview of vocabulary ------------------------------------------------------------ 6 1. Definitions of vocabulary ----------------------------------------------------- 6 1.
Importance of vocabulary ----------------------------------------------------- 7 1. Language learning strategies -------------------------------------------------- 8 1. Definition of learning strategies ----------------------------------------- 8 1. The importance of language learning strategies in language learning 11 1.
Classification of learning strategies ------------------------------------12 1. Vocabulary learning strategies ----------------------------------------------18 1. Definition of vocabulary learning strategies --------------------------18 1. Classification of vocabulary learning strategies ---------------------20 1.
Gu and Johnson’s vocabulary learning strategies --------------------21 1. Schmitt’s vocabulary learning strategies ------------------------------23 1. Overview of vocabulary learning strategies researches -----------------29 1. Summary ------------------------------------------------------------------------30 CHAPTER 2: RESEARCH METHODOLODY ----------------------------------32 2.
The setting of the study -------------------------------------------------------32 2. Students and their background ----------------------------------------------32 2. Resources and materials ------------------------------------------------------33 2. Instrucments for collecting data ---------------------------------------------33 2.
Data collection procedure ----------------------------------------------------34 2. Data collection 34 Data analysis 2. Conclusion ----------------------------------------------------------------------35 CHAPTER 3: DATA ANALYSIS 36 3. Analyzing from the student’s general information ----------------------------36 3.
Years of studying English (Q1) ---------------------------------------------36 3. Students’ opinion toward the role of vocabulary learning in learning English (Q2) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------37 3. Students’ opinion toward vocabulary learning strategies in class (Q3, Q4, Q5) 37 3. Analyzing from the student’s vocabulary learning strategies -----------39 3.
The use of Determination (DET) strategies in vocabulary learning39 3. The use of Social (SOC) strategies in vocabulary learning --------40 3. The use of Memory (MEM) strategies in vocabulary learning ----41 3. The use of Cognitive (COG) strategies in vocabulary learning ---43 3.
The use of Metacognitive (MET) strategies in vocabulary learning44 3. Overall vocabulary learning strategies use --------------------------------46 3. Summary ------------------------------------------------------------------------48 CHAPTER 4: FINDING, DISCUSSION AND RECOMMENDATION ----49 4. Finding and Discussion ------------------------------------------------------------49 4.1 Research question 1: What are the factor affecting learning vocabulary and learning vocabulary strategies for the first year English major at Hai Phong Management and Technology University ?--------------49 4.
Research question 2: What are some strategies to improve efficiency vocabulary learning ? 51 4. Recommendation --------------------------------------------------------------53 PART 3: CONCLUSION ---------------------------------------------------------------59 1. Summary of the study 59 2. Limitations and suggestions for further study ------------------------------------60 REFERENCES ---------------------------------------------------------------------------61 APPENDICES ----------------------------------------------------------------------------64 LIST OF TABLE Table 1 Direct learning strategies “Source Oxford (1990:18)”.
16 Table 2: Indirect learning strategies “Source: Oxford (1990:20)”. 18 Table 3: Vocabulary strategies “Source: Gu and Johnson (1996)”. 22 Table 4: Taxonomy of vocabulary learning strategies. 25 Table 5: Vocabulary learning strategies in the questionnaire.
34 Table 6: Strategies use according to descending order of means. 47 Table 7: Mean of five categories. 48 LIST OF FIGURE Figure 1 : Years of studying English. 36 Figure 2: Students’ opinion toward the role of vocabulary learning in learning English.
37 Figure 3: Students’ heard of vocabulary learning strategies in class. 38 Figure 4: Teaching vocabulary learning strategies in class. 38 Figure 5: Students’ opinion about teaching vocabulary learning strategies in class. 38 Figure 6: Students’ use of DET strategies in vocabulary learning.
39 Figure 7: Students’ use of SOC strategies in vocabulary learning. 40 Figure 8: Students’ use of MEM strategies in vocabulary learning. 42 Figure 9: Students’ use of COG strategies in vocabulary learning. 43 Figure 10: Students’ use of MET strategies in vocabulary learning.
Rationale It is can not be denied that English language in the whole world has become more and more important in our lives. English is an essential tool to broaden and light up our outlook on the world. English may not be the most popular language in the world, but it is the official language ofj53 countries and spoken by more than 400 million people in the world. According to the British Council, by 2020 about two bilion people in the world will be studying English.
English is the most widely used language in the world in many different fields such as economics, international telecommunications, science, foreign trade, entertainment and diplomacy. Studying English can help you progress in life both personally and professionally. You can complete in the global job market, increase your career opportunities and start to meet people around the world. In Vietnam as well as in other countries, learning English is becoming more and more popular.
Therefore, it is being taught at every educational level and it has become a compulsory subject in almost schools. It has been, in fact said that language was a house, vocabulary would be as construction material to build up that house. Therefore when learning a new language, vocabulary must be the background to develop like building a house, if the foundation is strong the house will be firm. Therefore, to learn a new language well studying vocabulary is very important.
Vocabulary plays an important role because it appears in all four language skill: Listening – Speaking – Reading – Writing. It can be seen that vocabulary is really important in any language learning. Vocabulary is at the core ofj learning a new language but many students as well as many learners today often skip learning vocabulary. However, it is not easy to study English vocabulary, most people learn vocabulary and then quickly forget the vocabulary they have learned.
A new vocabulary includes its meaning, pronunciation and word type, so it is difficult for students to memorize a new word. Futhermore, most of vocabulary is not taught at university, and students take care of learning new words on their own. Accordingly, 1 it is very difficult for them to expert vocabulary learning. Thus, interesting strategies to vocabulary learning is necessary to help first year student English major learn English vocabulary better.
All these above reasons have inspired I to do research on vocabulary learning and as a result, a research title goes as “Vocabulary learning strategies of first year English major at Hai Phong Technology and Management University”. Aims of the study The study has three main purposes as follow: 1, What is the students’ awareness of the importance of vocabulary learning. 2, To find out what factors affecting encountered by first year English major at Hai Phong Technology and Management University in vocabulary learning. 3, To find out and give some solutions and improve efficiency ofj vocabulary learning.
The significance ofjthe study Language was a house, vocabulary would be as construction material to build up that house. Although, vocabulary learning is one of the most important skill of learning English there are very few studies that point out the strategies of vocabulary learning. This research is design to find out factor affecting vocabulary learning and give some strategies for first year English major at Hai Phong Technology and Management University. Research questions What are the factor affecting learning vocabulary for the first year English major at Hai Phong Technology and Management University.
What are some strategies to improve efficiency vocabulary learning. Scope ofjthe study Within this study, I only focuses on the Hai Phong Technology and Management University first year English major to find out the factors affecting vocabulary learning that students at this university usually encounter and then give some strategies to overcome difficulties and to improve efficiency student’s vocabulary learning. Method ofjthe study To complete this graduation paper, the following methods has been adopted: 2 6. Data collection I have already collected data and read documents from information in the internet to complete this study.
In addition, some of documents that I was recommended by my friends and provided are greatly useful for my research. Survey questionnaires In terms of the methods, the survey questionnaire is a type of data gathering method that is used to collect, analyse and explain the different views of a group of people. Survey questionnaires is very convenient, take less time, cheap and easy for students and people to answer. Moreover, the survey is used very honestly because it does not reveal the aliases of the survey participants.
There are many types ofj questionnaires but there are two main types of question included closed and open-ended questions. The survey questionnaire is given to first year students ofjjforeign language department with the hope to find out their factor affecting as well as attitudes towards in vocabulary learning and their expectations to their teacher. The help of freshman as they participate in answer survey questions can easily find out strategies because they are directly facing this difficult problem. After getting the result of survey questionnaire, I will use the tables and charts for presenting the collect data.
Basing on the statistic number, I will find out the situation, the factors affecting in order to suggest resonable and effective strategies for the problem.