Tác động của giá trị đến lòng trung thành của khách hàng sau khi trải nghiệm quy trình bồi ...

Nghiên cứu tác động của giá trị đến lòng trung thành của khách hàng trong ngành bảo hiểm ô tô tại Việt Nam sau quá trình bồi thường.

2014

67
0
0

Phí lưu trữ

30 Point

Mục lục chi tiết

ACKNOWLEGDEMENT

ABSTRACT

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION

1.1. PROBLEM STATEMENT AND RATIONALE

1.2. RESEARCH QUESTIONS AND OBJECTIVES

1.3. RESEARCH SCOPE

1.4. SIGNIFICANCE OF STUDY

1.5. THESIS STRUCTURE

2. CHAPTER 2: LITERATURE REVIEW

2.1. SECTION A: OVERVIEW OF COMPENSATION PROCESS OF CAR INSURANCE

2.1.1. Two way insurance - car physical damage insurance

2.1.2. Compensation process of car insurance

2.1.3. Car accident compensation claims process

2.1.4. Responsibilities of the Automobile owner, driver in compensation process

2.1.5. Accident survey

2.2. SECTION B: THEORIES AND RESEARCH MODEL

2.2.1. Functional value

2.2.2. Economic value

2.2.3. Emotional value

2.2.4. Social value

2.2.5. Customer loyalty

3. CHAPTER 3: RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

3.1. Adjusting measurement scales

3.2. METHOD OF DATA ANALYSIS

3.2.1. Reliability test of measurement scale

3.2.2. Validity test of the measurement scale by the exploratory factor analysis (EFA)

3.2.3. Multiple linear regression

4. CHAPTER 4: DATA ANALYSIS

4.1. DESCRIPTIVE DATA ANALYSIS

4.2. MEASUREMENT SCALE ASSESSMENT

4.2.1. Cronbach’s Alpha Reliability Analysis

4.2.2. Exploratory Factor Analysis

4.3. Discussion on the customer loyalty

4.4. Testing the research model and hypotheses

4.5. KEY FINDINGS AND IMPLICATIONS

APPENDIX II: Results of reliability analysis (cronbach’s alpha)

APPENDIX III: Results of factor analysis

APPENDIX IV: Results of multiple linear regression analysis for whole sample

APPENDIX V: Results of multiple linear regression analysis for own

APPENDIX VI: Frequencies

APPENDIX VII: Descriptive analysis

LIST OF FIGURE

LIST OF TABLE

Trích đoạn nội dung tài liệu

UNIVERSITY OF ECONOMICS HO CHI MINH CITY International School of Business ------------------------------ Nguyen Quang Huy THE IMPACT OF VALUES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AFTER EXPERIENCING COMPENSATION PROCESS –A STUDY OF CAR INSURANCE INDUSTRY IN VIETNAM MASTER OF BUSINESS (Honours) Ho Chi Minh City – Year 2014 LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com UNIVERSITY OF ECONOMICS HO CHI MINH CITY International School of Business ------------------------------ Nguyen QuangHuy THE IMPACT OF VALUES ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AFTER EXPERIENCING COMPENSATION PROCESS –A STUDY OF CAR INSURANCE INDUSTRY IN VIETNAM ID: 22110026 MASTER OF BUSINESS (Honours) SUPERVISOR: DR. PHAM NGOC THUY Ho Chi Minh City – Year 2014 LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com ACKNOWLEGDEMENT I would like to express my sincere thankfulness to my research advisor, Dr. Pham Ngoc Thuy, who made me believe in myself and gave me the possibility to complete this thesis. Her guidance helped me in all the time of research and writing this thesis. I am sure that this thesis would not have been possible without her support. I also would like to thank all ISB professors, lecturersand tutors for their enthusiasm in providing invaluable knowledge, interesting lectures and additional support. I would like to express my gratitude to all ISB staffs that supported necessary materials and helped summit my papers. Especially, I would like to give my special thanks my wife for supporting me during my studying at ISB. The last, I would like to say thanks to all of my colleagues and dear friends for supporting me during my studying. Nguyen QuangHuy Ho Chi Minh City, February 22, 2014 i LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com ABSTRACT Customer attitude after buying and customer loyalty are very important concepts that companies must understand if they want to remain competitive and grow. In today’s competitive environment high quality customer serviceis the key for a sustainable competitive advantage. Customer satisfaction forms the foundation of any successful business as it leads to repeat purchase, brand loyalty, and positive word of mouth. This study is to identify the determinant factorsof customer loyalty after experiencing compensation process of car insurance. Though there are many factors affecting customer’s renewal of automobile insurance, this study goes to explore deepconsideration four factors such as functional value, economic value, emotional value and social value employing quantitative and qualitative methods. Data was collected from 03 non-insurance companies in Ho Chi Minh City using a questionnaire, then analyzed with SPSS software in aspects ofCronbach Alpha coefficients,explore factor analysis (EFA) and regression analysis. Testresults have showed that functional value and emotional values have the strongestimpact on customer’s insurance purchasing continuance. The study cannot avoid some limitations, such as scope of research is narrow only in Hochiminh city; sample is not large enough. The study only considered in the perspective of value. In fact there are many other factors that affect customer loyalty. Key Words: functional value; economic value; emotional value; social value; andcustomer loyalty. ii LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com TABLE OF CONTENTS Acknowlegdement . ii Table of contents . iii List of Figure . vi List of Table . vii CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION .2 PROBLEM STATEMENT AND RATIONALE .3 RESEARCH QUESTIONS AND OBJECTIVES.5 SIGNIFICANCE OF STUDY . 4 CHAPTER 2: LITERATURE REVIEW . 5 SECTION A: OVERVIEW OF COMPENSATION PROCESS OF CAR INSURANCE .1 TWO WAY INSURANCE - CAR PHYSICAL DAMAGE INSURANCE .2 COMPENSATION PROCESS OF CAR INSURANCE .1 Car accident compensation claims process .2 Responsibilities of the Automobile owner, driver in compensation process . 7 SECTION B: THEORIES AND RESEARCH MODLE 2. 9 iii LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.5 RESEARCH MODEL AND HYPOTHESES RELATIONSHIP .1 Functional Value and Customer Loyalty relationship .2 Economic Value and Customer Loyalty relationship .3 Emotional Value and Customer Loyalty relationship .4 Social Value and Customer Loyalty relationship . 11 CHAPTER 3: RESEARCH METHODOLOGY .2 Adjusting measurement scales.4 METHOD OF DATA ANALYSIS .2 Reliability test of measurement scale .3 Validity test of the measurement scale by the exploratory factor analysis (EFA).4 Multiple linear regression . 24 CHAPTER 4: DATA ANALYSIS .1 DESCRIPTIVE DATA ANALYSIS .3 MEASUREMENT SCALE ASSESSMENT .1 Cronbach’s Alpha Reliability Analysis .2 Exploratory Factor Analysis .3 Discussion on the customer loyalty.4 Testing the research model and hypotheses. 32 iv LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.5 Testing the research model .2 KEY FINDINGS AND IMPLICATIONS . 42 APPENDIX II: Results of reliability analysis (cronbach’s alpha) . 47 APPENDIX III: Results of factor analysis. 50 APPENDIX IV: Results of multiple linear regression analysis for whole sample .52 APPENDIX V: Results of multiple linear regression analysis for own . 54 APPENDIX VI: Frequencies . 57 APPENDIX VII: Descriptive analysis . 58 v LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com LIST OF FIGURE Figure 2.1: Compensation process of car insurance .2: The research model .1: Research design and how data collection method fit in .1: The modified research model . 31 vi LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com LIST OF TABLE Table 3.1: Measurement scales for current research .2: The interpretation for Cronbach’s Alpha .3: The interpretation of KMO .4: The required factor loading based on the sample size .1: Reliability analysis results.2: EFA analysis results for the independent variables .3: Total Variance Explained .4: Recode variable for the multiple linear regression .5: Results of multiple linear regression analysis .6 Level of values between owner and driver groups. 33 vii LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION This chapter introduces the background, the rationales and the objectives of the research. Besides, the chapter also includes the scope of study, the implications and the structure of the research.1 RESEARCH BACKGROUND Market Non-life insurance is growing, in Vietnam, the non-life insurance has begun to take shape in 1965. From 1965 to 1994 was a period of non-life insurance activities exclusive entirely with a State insurance business only. Therefore, its impact on the economyis limited.The turning point has important implications for the development of Vietnam's insurance sector is marked by 100/ND-CP decree, issued December 18, 1993 of the insurance business. Vietnam now has 29 non-life insurance company both domestic and foreign licensing activities. Carinsurance is also growing strongly and the business is looking to bring big revenue source for the non-life insurance companies, with revenue leader in all other insurance product, Minh Huyen (2013) stated that sales in 2012 reached 22. To be able to compete and grow in the market full rigors of the non-life insurance company to pay special attention to important factor and decide factorthat is compensation service. The relevance of perceived functional, economic, emotional, and social value associated with the usage of car insurance is vital information for non-life insurance companies because perceived value has high explanatory power for the loyalty of insured.2 PROBLEM STATEMENT AND RATIONALE In Vietnam, many people still have several questions before buyinginsurance for their car. The questions like: When I getan accident does the insurance company attend to support me? How long can I get back money from an insurance claim? Doesinsurance company comply with the commitment as they promised? . Many questions and debate is still ongoing customers and the press raised, for example,Binh, N. (2013) wrote that a car owner in Quang Tri has asked 1 LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com XuanThanh insurance companies compensation 29 million dong, after seven months he only received 20 million dong. An insurance company refused to compensate customer for the reason of the insurance contract stipulates'deadline requirements compensation is 180 days' and he submitted after this time, (Tung Anh, 2013). Buy car insurance easy pay hard (2012) comment that when there is a problem, the customer is very difficult to receive compensation from insurance. Every year, Vietnam has thousands of traffic accidents,Mai Xuan (2013) showed that, in 2012 there were 36. In order to reduce risks, the car owner has to buy insurance for their cars. However, when customer had an accident, they need to claim from insurance company, most of them are not satisfied because of staff attitudes; procedures for compensation; amount of money compensated, compensation processes . KhanhHoa (2013), write that A customer in Danang has voiced "elements" BIDV Insurance (BIC) set false information to evade liability for compensation. And we can see more, Thy Tho (2010) discuss that customer have submitted 16 written requests to Dragon Insurance Company (Bao Long) compensation of $ 1.8 million over six months but has only received 10 billion advance. So the aim of study is to look for the factors that have influenced the decision psychology and buying behavior of customers for cars insurance products. From that we can do better and can grow and survive in a competitive environment like the present, especially when the foreign insurance company are about to be licensed to operate in Vietnam.3RESEARCH QUESTIONS AND OBJECTIVES. This study is to identify, measure factors affecting loyalty intention and determine the relationship among them in car insurance of non-life insurance company. The proposed research questions are as follows: - Are there identifiable factors affecting compensation process of car insurance? - What is the relationship between these factors and customer loyalty? Which will influence customer loyaltythe most? 2 LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com The study aims to: - Identify the value factors affecting customer loyalty after experiencing compensation process. - Explorethedifferencebetween groups in term of carowner and driver. The research objects are people who have bought and experienced the compensation process of any insurance company in Vietnam.4RESEARCH SCOPE The research will conduct to study the impact of values on customer loyalty intention on car insurance. Therefore, the research object must be interest people who have bought and experienced the compensation process of any insurance company in Hochiminh city, and in car insurance product of non-life insurance company. The insurance companies related in the research are PJICO, BAOMINH and LIBERTY.5SIGNIFICANCE OF STUDY In non-life insurance industry, the empirical studies of the relationship between customer loyalty and car compensation process are limited. Compensation service quality is one of the highest important factors in analyzing the performance of non -life insurance, since their survival depends on their service quality levels they provide for their customers (Poretla and Thanassoulis, 2005). Having a good way in supplying good compensation process is a key to achieve customer loyalty which is the primary goal of business organizations, due to the advantages of customer retention (Ehigie, 2006). The present research intends to test whether the carcustomers are happy with the compensation process provided to them, which will eventually lead customer loyalty or not.One of the vital tasks for the insurance company is to do good service compensation. What hasthe non-life insurance company done? What are the factors that affect customer loyalty, the study will help the life insurance company knows which factors will influence most that they need to invest and focus on it. 3 LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.6 THESIS STRUCTURE This study is divided into five main chapters: - Chapter 1: Introduces the background, rationale, the scope of research and the significant. - Chapter 2: The literature review – the overview of the framework, conceptual, theories historical research about the topic of the thesis. By the in-deep theories review, the study proposes the research model and the hypotheses. - Chapter 3: The research methodology – this chapter presents the research object and how to collect data. The research is designed from the questionnaire and measurement scale to the sampling design and the plan for analysis. - Chapter 4: The data analysis and discussion – the chapter gathers the collected data to analyze and test the hypotheses and discuss on the findings. - Chapter 5: The conclusion, implication and recommendation for the future research. 4 LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com CHAPTER 2: LITERATURE REVIEW This chapter introduces the definitions, concepts and theories of car compensation process.

Nội dung được bảo vệ bản quyền — Tải xuống đầy đủ