ĐẠI HỌC QUỐC GIA HÀ NỘI KHOA QUẢN TRỊ VÀ KINH DOANH --------------------- NGUYỄN DUY ĐỨC STRENGTHENING CARD ISSUANCE AND BOOSTING INCOME FROM CARD ACTIVITIES AT JOINT STOCK COMMERCIAL BANK FOR FOREIGN TRADE OF VIETNAM TĂNG CƯỜNG CÔNG TÁC PHÁT HÀNH THẺ VÀ TĂNG THU TỪ HOẠT ĐỘNG THẺ NGÂN HÀNG TMCP NGOẠI THƯƠNG VIỆT NAM LUẬN VĂN THẠC SĨ QUẢN TRỊ KINH DOANH HÀ NỘI - 2020 TIEU LUAN MOI download : skknchat@gmail.com ĐẠI HỌC QUỐC GIA HÀ NỘI KHOA QUẢN TRỊ VÀ KINH DOANH --------------------- NGUYỄN DUY ĐỨC STRENGTHENING CARD ISSUANCE AND BOOSTING INCOME FROM CARD ACTIVITIES AT JOINT STOCK COMMERCIAL BANK FOR FOREIGN TRADE OF VIETNAM TĂNG CƯỜNG CÔNG TÁC PHÁT HÀNH THẺ VÀ TĂNG THU TỪ HOẠT ĐỘNG THẺ NGÂN HÀNG TMCP NGOẠI THƯƠNG VIỆT NAM Chuyên ngành: Quản trị kinh doanh Mã số: 60 34 01 02 LUẬN VĂN THẠC SĨ QUẢN TRỊ KINH DOANH NGƯỜI HƯỚNG DẪN KHOA HỌC: TS. PHẠM VĂN HỒNG HÀ NỘI - 2020 TIEU LUAN MOI download : skknchat@gmail.com DECLARATION The author confirms that the research outcome in the thesis is the result of author’s independent work during study and research period and it is not yet published in other’s research and article. The other’s research result and documentation (extraction, table, figure, formula, and other document) used in the thesis are cited properly and the permission (if required) is given. The author is responsible in front of the Thesis Assessment Committee, Hanoi School of Business and Management, and the laws for above-mentioned declaration.
TIEU LUAN MOI download : skknchat@gmail.com INDEX INDEX. i LIST OF TABLES. iv LIST OF DIAGRAMS, DRAWINGS. Objects and scope of the research .1 Data collection methods .2 Data analysis methods.
3 CHAPTER 1: THEORETICAL BASIS FOR CARD ISSUANCE AND BUSINESS AT COMMERCIAL BANKS .1 Card service of the commercial banks .1 Definition of card service.2 Classification of card services .3 Characteristics of card services .4 Significance of card service .2 Issuing and trading card services at commercial banks .1 Card issuing proccedures .2 Card service business activities at commercial banks .3 Factors influencing card issuance and business activities. 20 i TIEU LUAN MOI download : skknchat@gmail.com CHAPTER 2: ACTUAL SITUATION OF CARD ISSUANCE AND BUSINESS ACTIVITIES AT VIETCOMBANK NAM .1 About Joint Stock Commercial Bank for Foreign Trade of Vietnam .1 Formation and development history .2 Function and misson .4 Card service business results .2 Analysis of the actual situation of card issuance and business at Vietcombank30 2.1 Card issuance activities at Vietcombank .2 Card payment activities at Vietcombank .3 Risks and risk management activities .4 Marketing activities and customer services .5 Technology system investment .3 Analysis of factors affecting card issuance and trading at Joint Stock Commercial Bank for Foreign Trade of Vietnam .1 Subjective factor analysis .2 Analysis of objective factors .4 Evaluation of card issuance and trading activities at Joint Stock Commercial Bank for Foreign Trade of Vietnam .3 Cause of the limitations. 57 CHAPTER 3: SOLUTIONS TO STRENGTHEN CARD ISSUANCE AND BOOST INCOME FROM CARD ACTIVITIES AT VIETCOMBANK .1 Orientations and objectives of card business development at Joint Stock Commercial Bank for Foreign Trade of Vietnam .2 Some solutions to enhance card issuance and increase card revenue at Vietnam Joint Stock Commercial Bank for Foreign Trade of Vietnam .1 Completing distribution channel system. 60 ii TIEU LUAN MOI download : skknchat@gmail.2 Strengthen the prevention of card service risks, especially in card counterfeiting .4 Diversify products, develop separate card product lines for each customer segment.5 Improve the quality of human resources.6 Solutions to increase revenue from card services .1 Recommendations to the Government .2 Recommendations to the State Bank of Vietnam .3 Recommendations to Vietnam Bank Card Association.
74 APPENDIX Appendix 1: Card issuance procedures at Vietcombank Appendix 2: Card payment procedures at Vietcombank (LUAN.vietnam iii TIEU LUAN MOI download : skknchat@gmail.vietnam LIST OF TABLES Table 2.1: Business results of Vietcombank .2: Sales of card services by types of card .3: Revenue from card services by activities .4: Card issuance results at Vietcombank.5: Revenue from card payment at Vietcombank .6: Risks on card counterfeiting Vietcombank .7: Card fraud risk management instruments .8: Risk Provision Fund for card business at Vietcombank .9: Card service marketing activities. Vietcombank’s customer policies. Technology infrastructure for card business at Vietcombank .12: Brand value of Vietcombank .13: Vietcombank’s human resources.14: Some training activities for staffs involving in card operation at Vietcombank .vietnam iv TIEU LUAN MOI download : skknchat@gmail.vietnam LIST OF DIAGRAMS, DRAWINGS Hình 1.1: Quy trình phát hành thẻ .2: Quy trình thanh toán thẻ .1 Năng lực tài chính của Vietcombank .2: Hệ thống máy ATM, POS của Vietcombank.vietnam v TIEU LUAN MOI download : skknchat@gmail. Rationale Card is a multifunctional personal financial product based on the application of modern information technology, bringing many benefits to customers.
Card service contributes positively to improving the civilization of payment, increasing the competitiveness for the banks. With the flexibility and utility that card services bring to all stakeholders, bank cards have been created, changing the ways of spending, transactions of social community and increasingly affirming the position in the business activities of commercial banks. Therefore, strengthening the issuance and boosting income from card activities is indispensable and objective to the global integration trend; contributing to implementation of diversification of services and modernization of banking technology in the process of integration into the region and the world. Joint Stock Commercial Bank for Foreign Trade of Vietnam (Vietcombank) is one of the leading commercial banks in Vietnam with a wide network of branches covering the whole country.
Being aware of the benefits that card operation brings to the bank, over the years, Vietcombank has been promoting the issuance, attracting card users, increasing the revenue of card services among all branches in Vietcombank system. As one of the commercial banks that started to provide card services quite early compared to other banks, Vietcombank has obtained many positive results in the service business, particularly as follows: the number of customers using cards at the bank has been constantly increasing with 33,213 customers in 2018 (an increase of 21% compared to 2017); Income from card services at Vietcombank in 2018 reached VND 1,598 billion (an increase of 57.75% compared to 2017 and completed 112% of the assigned plan). However, besides above achievements, the card issuance and business activities at Vietcombank still have many limitations that need to be overcome. In the evaluation report of the Card department at Vietcombank, it is pointed out that customers mainly use cards at the bank to withdraw cash from branches or ATMs; Sales from goods and services at small merchants are not commensurate with the market potential.vietnam TIEU LUAN MOI download : skknchat@gmail.vietnam International card users are mainly business people who want to go abroad and tourists.
This has not met the desire of the bank's Board of Directors on creating a modern non-cash payment instrument to bring convenience to customers, reducing cash circulation. This situation requires Vietcombank to promote marketing, advertising and propaganda about card services so that customers know and be more aware of the utilities that card services bring, from which helping the branch develop proper business plans for its card products and services, creating important conditions in promoting card issuance and increasing revenue from the bank's card services. From above situation, the author chose the topic “Strengthening card issuance and boosting income from card activities at Vietcombank” as the master thesis.1 General objectives The overall objective of the research is to find solutions to enhance card issuance and increase revenue from card activities at Vietcombank, from which contributing to improving the efficiency of business operations of the bank.2 Specific objectives - Systemize the theoretical basis for card issuance and business activities at the commercial banks - Analyze the status of card issuance and business at Vietcombank - Propose solutions to enhance card issuance and increase revenue from card activities at Vietcombank 3. Research questions - What is the content of card issuance and business services at commercial banks? - What is the actual status of card issuance and business activities at Vietcombank? - What are the measures for Vietcombank to enhance issuing activities and increase revenue from card services? 4.
Objects and scope of the research - Objects of the research: Card issuance and business activities at commercial banks 2 (LUAN.vietnam TIEU LUAN MOI download : skknchat@gmail.vietnam - Scope of the research + About destination: Joint Stock Commercial Bank for Foreign Trade of Vietnam (Vietcombank) + About time: Data for the study was gathered during the period of 2016-2018.1 Data collection methods Summary, select and analyze information from textbooks, specialized books, previous researches related to card issuance and business activities at commercial banks; select information relating to bank card business activities. Summary and analyze data collected from Vietcombank to study the situation of card issuance and business at the bank, thereby proposing solutions to enhance issuance and increase revenue from card activities.2 Data analysis methods Statistical method: Data collected from Vietcombank's annual reports, financial statements, information disclosure, statistical offices, annual reports of the State Bank and some commercial banks, economic and financial magazines; Handle information on the status of card issuance and business at Vietcombank. Methods of analysis: Analyze the actual data through bank reports and documents. Compare, analyze and synthesize the fluctuations of the figures over the years, from which summarizing current situation of the bank's card service business in the past, present and development directions in the future.
Synthesis method: Screening and summarizing from facts and theory to propose solutions and steps to carry out research objectives. Research structure Chapter 1: Theoretical basis for card issuance and business at commercial banks Chapter 2: Actual situation of card issuance and business activities at Vietcombank Chapter 3: Solutions to strengthen card issuance and boost income from card activities at Vietcombank 3 (LUAN.vietnam TIEU LUAN MOI download : skknchat@gmail.vietnam CHAPTER 1: THEORETICAL BASIS FOR CARD ISSUANCE AND BUSINESS AT COMMERCIAL BANKS 1.1 Card service of the commercial banks 1.1 Definition of card service In Vietnam, the concept of bank card is specified in Article 2 of the Regulation on issuance, payment, use and bank card support services, which was issued together with Decision No.-NHNN dated on May 15, 2007 of the Governor of the State Bank of Vietnam, in particular: Bank card is an instrument issued by a card- issuing organization for conducting card transactions under the conditions and terms agreed upon by the involved parties. Bank card service is one of the banking services. Card services include all services attached to payment cards, creating the utilities for the payment cards and being provided to customers in order to satisfy payment, cash withdrawal, bank transfer needs via the customers’ carda.
At the same time, the banks shall charge this service (Frederic S. Bank card services include all types of transactions between the banks and the customers (individuals or organizations), based on the process of processing and transferring digital data to provide banking products and services (Hoang Tuan Linh, 2003). Based on the concept of card services as above, the card service can be generalized as follows: - Bank card services require high-tech service development, deployment and management system and inter-network coordination of an entire multinational network. - The payment card service provides customers with a safe and convenient cashless payment method.
- Card service provides customers with a safe but flexible method to store money and perform financial transactions such as withdrawals, transfers, etc. at ATMs and other transactions on the internet. - In order to provide this type of service to customers, banks have to spend huge investment costs in building a card issuance and payment system.vietnam TIEU LUAN MOI download : skknchat@gmail.vietnam - Bank card services are highly identical, with little product differentiation. So to win the competition, the banks often focus on activities related to product marketing, after-sales services rather than researching to make a distinction in product characteristics.