phạm khắc vĩnh - cầm tay chỉ việc NÓI CHUYỆN THỰC TẾ Hơn 6.000 từ và cụm từ trong hội thoại hàng ngày Artsun Akopyan David Christian Housing Clothing Appearance Feelings and Emotions Traits Relations Cooking Grocery Stores Nonfood Stores Other Stores Studies Work Professions Weekends, Holidays, Vacations Fitness Sport Entertainment Hobby Law and Order Military Service Business, Public Activity, Politics Weather and Environment Time Countries and Languages Also By Artsun Akopyan About the Author Introduction This book lets you learn almost 4,000 most important English words and more than 2,000 common phrases by using them in conversations on various topics. The vocabulary ensures efficient communication in everyday situations at home, on the street, in class, at work, on a trip, and so on. New words and phrases are highlighted in bold in the text and are listed below each conversation. The tutorial can be used by learners of English as a second language when preparing for English language tests such as TOEFL or IELTS.
It might also be useful for teachers of English as a foreign language who wish to create real-life situations in class. All conversations are original and fully written by the author, and edited by David Christian in the USA. Greetings and Farewells 1. Hey there! Hey How are I’m You? Not Glad to hear See you! Words am form: are form: I’m = I you Phrases greetings and farewells informal style Hey there! not bad to hear that see you 2.
Hello! It’s good to see you! How are you I am doing How are you? I’m good, How’s your Not bad. How’s your She’s doing great. Give her my best Thank you! See you Words best form: good), do, doing form: do), family, formal, give, good, great, hello, her form: she), how’s = how is, is form: be), it’s = it is, likewise, my, she’s = she is, soon, spouse, thank, too, wish, your form: you) Phrases It’s (= It is) good to. I am / she is doing great Give her.
best wishes Thank you! 3. Good morning! Good Morning. Did you get enough Not Why did you get up so I have a lot of work to do. Good luck to you! Thank you! Words a, did form: do), early, enough, get, have, lot, luck, morning, of, really, sleep, so, up, why, work Phrases good morning not really get up I have.
a lot of a lot of work to do Good luck to. Good afternoon! Good Afternoon! Where are you To the I have a meal May I join you? Of What will you have? A sandwich and a cup of You? A cake and a glass of Words afternoon, break, cafe, cake, coffee, course, cup, glass, going form: go), join, juice, may, meal, sandwich, the, what, where, will Phrases good afternoon to the cafe a meal break join you of course a cup of coffee a glass of juice 5. Good evening! Good Evening! How was your All Any Nothing Are you I’m tired. I want to sleep.
Go to Good Words all, any, bed, day, evening, go, much, news, night, nothing, right, tire, tired, want, was form: be), yes Phrases good evening How was. all right nothing much I’m tired books-here.com I want to. go to bed good night 6. How do I greet a stranger? How do I greet a Say to ‘Good morning, What if it’s a not a Then say to her, ‘Good morning, What if we met after Use the phrase ‘Good afternoon’.
When can I say ‘Good evening’? Perhaps after five p., after, can, five, greet, him form: he), if, madam, man, meet, met, noon, p., perhaps, phrase, say, sir, stranger, then, use, we, when, woman Phrases How do I. greet a stranger say to him/her What if. not a man after noon Use the phrase. What’s your name? What’s your What’s Where are you How about you? I’m from the United What city are you from? New You? Words about, Anna, city, from, Mark, Moscow, name, new, Russia, state, states, unite, united, what’s = what is, York, yours Phrases your name How about.
the United States What city. What is your first name? What is your first name? Mark. What is your last name? Where do you come from? I come from the Where do you reside now? In Moscow. Words first, last, black, come, USA, reside, now, in Phrases first name last name come from the USA 9.
Where were you born? Where were you In Moscow. When were you born? In April 2000. How about you? I was born in 1995 in So you’re English, aren’t you? Yes. What’s your Words April, aren’t = are not, born form: bear), English, London, nationality, Russian, were form: be), you’re = you are Phrases Where were you.
When were you. in April I was born in. in London you’re English your nationality 10. What is your citizenship? What is your Russia.
Your place of St. What is your date of birth? The first of 1986. What is your home Nevsky 74. Words address, avenue, birth, citizenship, date, home, January, Nevsky, Petersburg, place, please, St.
= Saint Phrases place/date of birth St. Petersburg = Saint Petersburg the first of January home address Nevsky Avenue 11. Where do you live? Where do you In a small How about you? In a Do you have a Yes, I do. What about you? I I live in an Do you live No, there are four of Words alone, an, apartment, don’t = do not, four, house, live, no, small, town, us, village Phrases in a small town in a village have a house No, I don’t live in an apartment live alone there are.
four of us 12. How old are you? How old are you? I’m an adult I’m older than you! How many years older? So, are you Yes, I will be twenty-seven soon. That can’t be! You look Words adult, already, can’t = cannot, eight, eighteen, look, many, old, older, than, twenty-seven, twenty-six, year, young, younger Phrases How old. older than I will be.com can’t be look younger 13.
Have you finished school? Have you finished Yes, I finished it last Do you work? No, I entered What is your Do you like Oh yes, very much. Words college, construction, enter, finish, it, like, oh, school, specialty, study, studying, very Phrases finish school finished school last year enter college entered college your specialty like studying very much 14. What’s your level of education? What’s your level of I graduated from What is your I’m a Why did you choose this profession? I chose it because I like to How long have you been drawing? Since I was a Words because, been form: be), choose, chose, designer, draw, education, graduate, kid, level, long, profession, since, this, university Phrases level of education graduate from university graduated from university your profession choose this profession How long have you been. What do you do for a living? What do you do for a I’m an How about you? I’m a Where do you work? For a construction You? At a Do you like the Yes, very much.
You? No, I want to change my profession. Words at, change, company, doctor, engineer, for, hospital, job, living Phrases What do you do. for a living for a construction company like the job at a hospital change my profession 16. Do you speak Russian? Do you speak Russian? Of course! It’s my native Do you know any foreign Yes, I do.
English, and What about No, I don’t speak German. What other language would you like to I really enjoy learning languages! Words Chinese, enjoy, foreign, French, German, know, language, learn, learning, native, other, Spanish, speak, would Phrases Do you speak. speak Russian my native language Do you know any. foreign languages I don’t speak.
other language enjoy learning Family 17. Do you have a family? Do you have a Yes, I have a large family. Do you live with your No, they have their own home. What does your father do? He’s a And your She’s a teacher of English.
I want to take up too! Words does, father, he’s = he is, large, mother, musician, own, parent, take, teach, teacher, teaching, their, they, with Phrases have a family have a large family live with their own home your father your mother a teacher of English take up teaching 18. Are you married? Are you I’m How about you? I’m married. I got married five years Do you have any Yes, two Boys or One boy and one A a son and a That’s a nice family! Words ago, boy, child, children, daughter, girl, got form: get), married, marry, nice, one, or, single, son, that’s = that is, two, wife, wives Phrases I’m single I’m married I got married five years ago any children two children boys or girls one boy one girl a nice family 19. What is your husband’s name? What is your husband’s name? Mark.
And your wife’s name? Anna. What does Mark do? He’s a What about Anna? An but she is not working right now. Why not? We have recently had a Words books-here.com baby, but, congratulation, economist, had form: have), husband, lawyer, recent, recently, she Phrases your husband’s name your wife’s name is not working right now why not We have recently had. Who looks after your infant? Who looks after your My wife and I do.
Do you have a No, we manage How often do you feed the baby? Several times a day. Do you get enough sleep? To tell the no. We have to get up often at night! Words feed, infant, manage, nanny, often, ourselves, several, tell, time, truth, who Phrases Who looks after. my wife and I manage ourselves How often do you.
feed the baby several times a day get enough sleep To tell the truth. get up at night get up often at night 21. Do you have any brothers or sisters? Do you have any brothers or I have an older What about you? I have a younger How old is she? Is she married? No, she Is your brother married? He used to be married. Now he is Many marriages end in divorce Words brother, divorce, end, he, isn’t = is not, marriage, nineteen, nowadays, sister Phrases brothers or sisters an older brother a younger sister is married isn’t married He used to be.
is divorced end in divorce 22. Are your grandparents alive? Are your grandparents Yes, but not all of One grandfather He is buried in his village. So you have two grandmothers and one grandfather? Yes, and one How old is she? One hundred and two years. She is a Who’s taking care of her? No one.
She’s in good Words alive, buried, bury, care, die, grandfather, grandmother, grandparent, great-grandmother, health, his form: he), hundred, them, who’s = who is, widow, wow Phrases all of them not all of them is buried in one hundred and two take care of taking care of no one be in good health 23. Do you have an aunt or an uncle? Do you have an aunt or an I have one aunt and one uncle. Where do they live? In this town. Do you see each other often? Once or twice a year.
Why is it so Because we have no free time! Words aunt, each, free, once, rare, twice, uncle Phrases an aunt or an uncle one aunt and one uncle each other see each other once or twice once a year twice a year have free time have no free time 24. How many nephews do you have? How many nephews do you have? Not a single one. They’re my brother’s kids. Do you have any Only one.
She’s my sister’s daughter. I have three nieces. Whose children are they? My only sister’s.