BÀI TẬP BÁM SÁT Global success Name:_________ CẢ NĂM UNIT 1 LOCAL COMMUNITY Listening Exercise 1. Listen to two volunteers, Karen and Martin. Where do they do their Page voluntary work? |1 1. Martin: ___________________________ Exercise 2: Listen to Karen and Martin again and answer the questions.
helps homeless people in the local area? 2. works with farm animals? 3. volunteers a few hours a week? 4. does voluntary work every weekend? 5.
thinks that volunteers are more active than other people? 6. enjoys working with other people? 7. thinks that voluntary work makes you more sure of yourself? 8. thinks that doing voluntary work makes a good impression? Grammar Phrasal verbs: Định nghĩa Định nghĩa Ví dụ Cụm đông từ ( Phrasal verb) là sự kết hợp -The rich man gave away most of his giữa một động từ và một tiểu từ( particle) fortune.
-Tiểu từ có thể là một trạng từ, hay là một ( Người giầu có ấy tặng hết tài sản của ông giới từ, hoặc là car hai chẳng hạn như: back, ta cho người nghèo). in, on, off, through, up. You can look up any new words in your - Khi thêm tiểu từ vào sau động từ, cụm động dictionary. từ thường có ý nghĩa khác hẳn so với từ ban (Anh có thể tra nghĩa bất cứ từ mới nào đầu.
trong từ điển.) Page I tried to phone her but I didn’t get through |2 (Tôi đã cố gắng gọi cho cô ấy nhưng không thể nào kết nối được) 2.Ý nghĩa phổ biến của các các tiểu từ trong các cụm động từ. Một tiểu từ có thể truyền tải nhiều ý nghĩa khác nhau trong mỗi cụm động từ khác nhau.Tuy nhiên dưới đây là các tiểu từ thường được dùng trong các cụm động từ. Tiểu từ Ý nghĩa Ví dụ up Diễn đạt vị trí hướng lên trên We ate all the food up hoặc ý kết thúc, hoàn thành tất (Chúng tôi ăn hết thức ăn đó rồi) cả. down Diễn đạt vị trí hướng xuống We have to cut down the expenses dưới, hoặc hành động có xu ( Chúng ta sẽ phải cắt giảm chi tiêu) thế giảm/ chặn lại on Diễn đạt ý ở trên, dựa trên We should put on formal clothes in a meeting.
( Câu nên mặc lịch sự trong cuộc họp) in Diễn đạt ý ở trong, xu hướng Make sure to leave the office by 5;00 or you will be đi vào trong. off Diễn tả ý dời đi chỗ khác hoặc I’ve sent off the letter you wrote to the newspaper đổi trạng thái. ( Tôi đã gửi bức thư mà anh viết cho báo chí rồi) for Diễn đạt mục đích hướng tới He often asks his father for money của hành động. (Anh ấy vẫn thường xuyên hỏi xin tiền bố mẹ) with Diễn đạt ý có người hoặc That skirt goes really well with our red coat.
hoặc vật cùng tham gia trong (Chiếc váy đó rất hợp tông với chiếc áo khoác đỏ hành động. của bạn) through Diễn đạt ý lần lượt cái này If you look through something, you read it quickly sang cái khác, hoặc từ đầu đến and not very carefully. cuối, (Khi bạn đọc qua cái gì đó nghĩa là bạn đọc nhanh không quá cẩn thận) back Diễn đạt ý trở lại, quay lại Please send the jacket back If it is the wrong size ( Hãy gửi lại chiếc áo khoác nếu như sai cỡ) away Diễn đạt trạng thái rời đi hoặc Put away your toys, Jack tạo ra khoảng cách. ( Cất đồ chơi đi Jack) around Diễn đạt hành động mang tính I hate the way he lies around all day watching TV giải trí, không rõ mục đích, (Tôi ghét cái cách anh ấy cứ nằm vắt vẻo xem TV hoặc không cần quá tập trung.Một số cụm động từ thường gặp: Cụm động từ kết hợp với một tiểu từ.
Get up ( Thức dậy) Find out (Tìm hiểu thông tin) bring out: = publish : xuất bản Page pass down: (chuyển giao) Live on ( sống nhờ vào) look through ( đọc) |3 Deal with ( giải quyết) Warm up ( Khởi động) Come back (quay trở lại) turn down (phản đối, từ Set up ( khởi nghiệp, sắp đặt) Keep up (tiếp tục) chối) Take off (máy bay cất cánh) Show off (khoe khoang) Hold on (Chờ đợi) Give up (từ bỏ) Grow up (lớn lên) Go on (tiếp tục) Break down (đổ vỡ, hư hỏng) Carry out (thực hiện) Count on (tin cậy vào) Dress up (mặc đẹp) Drop by (ghé qua) Bring up (nuôi dưỡng) Work out ( tìm ra cách giải Close down (đóng cửa,ngừng Take up( Bắt đầu làm một quyết) kinh doanh) hoạt động mới) Cụm động từ kết hợp hai tiểu từ: Keep up with sb/sth Look forward to sb/sth Run out of sth Get out of sb/sth Catch up with sb/sth Come down with sth Cut down on sth Look back on sth Get rid of sth Make up for sb/sth Get back at sb Go along with sb Look down o sb Look up to sb Stay away from sb/sth Pull over at Run away /off from sb/sth Wait up for sth Keep out of sb/sth Go in for sth Go through with sth Face p to sth Get on with sb Come up with sth Check up on sth Make sure of sth BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG CƠ BẢN Khoanh tròn đáp án đúng: 1.They have turned ( down / up) Jim’s application for the job.You may have to deal( with / about ) many problem in the workplace.Small birds mainly live (on/off) insects.When does the plane take ( off/ up) ? 5.Why did you decide to take (on/up) skiing ? 6.Remember to warm (up/down) carefully before you play sports.There’s no need to dress ( up / down). It is just an informal party.Have you work (out / in) the solution yet ? 9.Oops, I think we’re run out (of/on) petrol.Jim seems not to get (on/off) well with his classmates.My husband has decided to set (up/down) a business on his own.Do you think Jame will find (out/ up) the truth ? 13.Does Jim have many friends to count (on/off) in difficult time ? 14.Yesterday, my uncle dropped (to/by)my house to the surprise of everyone.Were you brought (up/in) by your grandparents ? Điền một từ thích hợp để hoàn thành các câu dưới đây: 1.James is quite easy- going. He can ____________ on well with many types of people.Peter has been absent from school for two weeks due to his illness. It may be difficult for him to ____________ up with his classmates.Did you watch the film last night? Do you know how the villain _________ back on the hero ? 4.Mr Smith decided to ______________up smoking because the doctor warned him of getting lung cancer.He could______________ with all kinds of people because it was part of his jobas a receptionist.Jim was sad because Jane _____________ down his invitation to the prom.It is important to _____________ down on sugar consumtion every day.It’s time you have to ____________ up to these problems on your own.I_______________ forward to hearing from you soon.Sometimes I ________________ back on my childhood and realize how happy I was as a kid.
Đánh dấu (V) trước câu đúng, đánh dấu (x) trước câu sai và sửa lại cho đúng. _______________ We have already worked up a new way of doing it.Jim wants to be a successful writer when he grows out.We are looking forward to hearing from you soon.You can keep up to all the changes in technology nowadays. The nearby shop will be closed up next month.The team scored another goal and made sure about championship.Last year a research on the consequences of water pollution was carried on.Jim has come up with a brilliant idea to tackle the problem.Have you ever considered getting rid your bad habits ? _______________ 10.The teacher asked us to see through the textbook before she continued. Hoàn thành các câu saubằng những cụm động từ cho sẵn.
cut down on deal with hold on take up count on put up with turn down come down with bring out check up on 1.The singer will____________ ___________ a new album this year.Peter is very reliable. You can___________ ___________ him.You should___________ your essay________ ____________ 500 words.Jim is depressed as he has been_________ ________ by five companies so far.I can’t________ __________ __________ such disturbing noise any time.My mother is always _________ __________ me. Smith has _______ __________ golf.Are you tired of_______ ________ complaints from your customers.How are you now ? I heard that you _________ ____________ _____________flu last week.________ __________ ! I think we’ve got lost. This isn’t the right road.
Match the sentence halves. Guess who I bumped _______ a. up the timetable online. I think the bus is at 7, but it’s easy to look b.
off an hour later than _______ scheduled. Due to heavy rain, the plane took _______ c. out of petrol. Let’s buy our tickets and make _______ d.
into on the train. Driving to work, Jim ran _______ e. for the platform. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first.
Use the words in capitals. We had no food left, nevertheless we continued to walk. RUN/CARRY 🡪 We ______________ food, nevertheless we ______________. Kate has quit her career as a manager and she can’t wait to go to India.
WALK/LOOK 🡪 Kate ______________ her career as a manager and she ______________ to India. Dan took us to the station in his car. He went to work and we went towards the platform. DROP/MADE 🡪 Dan ______________ at the station.
He went to work and we ______________ the platform. Pat stopped by the side of the road and tried to find the hotel’s address in her guidebook. PULL/LOOK 🡪 Pat ______________ and ______________ the hotel’s address in her guidebook. 5 I met my old friend unexpectedly when we were delayed at the airport.
BUMP/HOLD 🡪 I ______________ my old friend when we were ______________ at the airport. Choose one word, A, B or C to complete both sentences. - Is Dan going to pick us _______ from the station? - Mark is a great cyclist and it’s really hard to keep _______ with him. - The taxi driver dropped us _______ at the wrong terminal.
- Pat had a long way to go so she set _______ at dawn. - They’re going to _______ this old building into a hostel. - What time did they finally _______ up? A. - We were held _______ in a traffic jam and we missed the last train home.
- The hotel was full but, fortunately, Sue put them _______. - Paul gave _______ his job to travel the world. - Have you ever put _______ a tent in the rain? A. - Let’s not put this trip _______ anymore.
- The plane didn’t take _______ due to the fog. down Reading Read the text about London markets and do the exercises that follow. London markets Without its lively and colourful markets, London would lose a lot of its charm. Make sure you find time during your stay in England’s capital to have a walk around one of these fabulous places.
BOROUGH MARKET Located in South East London, it is one of the largest food markets in the world. It sells a wide variety of fresh and organic products, as well as home-made confectionery, mushrooms, chutneys, jams, breads and cheeses. It is a definite must on a Saturday morning for every lover of delicious food. PORTOBELLO ROAD MARKET This is one of the most colourful and dynamic markets in London.
It sells everything from Page |7 books to second-hand fashion and cooking ingredients.