UNIVERSITY OF ECONOMIC AND LAW FACULTY OF ACCOUNTING AND AUDITING GRADUATE THESIS CALCULATING PRODUCT COST OF INSTALLATION OF 159 CONSTRUCTION COMPANY INSTRUCTOR : MAc NGUYEN THI THU THUY STUDENT : VO NU KHANH LINH STUDENT CODE : K174050612 CLASS : K17405CA TP.HCM,05/2021 CONTENT INTRODUCTION. Reason to choose topic: The urgency of topic. Research purpose of the topic: .7 CHAP 1: OVERVIEW ABOUT 159 CONSTRUCTION COMPANY .2 Function and Mission of the Company: .4 Accounting - Finance Department:. ACCOUNTING PRODUCTION COST AND CALCULATING PRODUCT COST OF INSTALLING OF 159 CONSTRUCTION COMPANY.
Accounting production cost. General production cost .31 CHAP 3 EVALUATION AND RECOMMENDATION .1 Operating activities at 159 Company .2 The organization of the accounting .3 Accounting product cost and calculating production cost .38 Appendix 1:Goods dispatched note number 76/2020 (Phiếu xuất kho số 76/2020)…….40 Appendix 2: VAT invoice No 0000092 (Hoá đơn GTGT số 0000092)…………….41 Appendix 3: Goods received note No 62/2020 (Phiếu nhập kho số 62/2020)………….42 Appendix 4: Supplied fuel requisition(Phiếu đề nghị cung cấp nhiên liệu thi công)…….43 Appendix 5: Goods received note No 83/2020 (Phiếu nhập kho số 83/2020)…….44 Appendix 6: Goods dispatched note No 91/2020 (Phiếu xuất kho số 91/2020)……….46 Appendix 8: Payment note (Phiếu chi)……………………………………………………47 TABLE AND DIAGRAM Table 1.1 Goods dispatched note ( Phiếu xuất kho) .2: Journal- Nominal Ledger 621(Sổ Nhật ký- Sổ Cái).3: Subsidiary ledger Account 621 (Sổ chi tiết TK 621) .4: Sheet of Salary Payment (Bảng thanh toán tiền lương) .5: Journal- Nominal Ledger 622 (Sổ Nhật ký – Sổ Cái) .6: Subsidiary ledger Account 622 (Sổ chi tiết TK 622) .7: VAT invoice No 0000885 (Hóa đơn GTGT số 0000885) .8: Journal- Nominal Ledger 623 (Sổ Nhật ký – Sổ Cái) .10: Journal- Nominal Ledger 627 (Sổ Nhật ký – Sổ Cái) .11: Subsidiary ledger Account 627 (Sổ chi tiết TK 627) .12: Subsidiary ledger Account 154 (Sổ chi tiết TK 154) .1:Accounting diagram of raw material (Sơ đồ hạch toán chi phí nguyên vật liệu trực tiếp) .2: Accounting Diagram of labour cost (Sơ đồ hạch toán chi phí nhân công trực tiếp ) .3: Accounting Diagram of machine cost (Sơ đồ hạch toán chi phí sử dụng máy thi công ).4: Accounting Diagram machine cost (Sơ đồ hạch toán chi phí sử dụng máy thi công ). Reason to choose topic: The urgency of topic Currently,Vietnam has a developing economy. Vietnam’s economy is growing stronger when Vietnam has joined the WTO and become the 150th member of this organization so that Vietnamese businesses will have many advantages as well as they have face many high-profile international competitors.
For manufacturing enterprises, this problem is even more serious because the developed country always have the merits of capital and high-tech production machinery. In the production and business process, product cost is an important factor for businesses to reproduce and make profits. Moreover, it is a measure of the consumable costs that must be compensated for after each production and business cycle as well as an important tool for enterprises to control the situation of production and business activities. Product cost reflects the economic management organization, related to all cost factors in production so that its inherent function has become an important economic goal in the effective management and quality of production and business.
Especially, construction and installation production has the characteristics of individual construction and installation products such as: production to order, production objectives with large volume, great value, long time.Therefore, ensuring accurate and timely keep business accounts in accordance with cost generation in each enterprise is a transparent requirement in the accounting process. This requires each enterprise to apply many methods that are effective to reduce product costs in order to help businesses to stand substaintally on the severe compertion. Starting from the above thought, I chose the topic “ Accounting Production cost and Calculating product cost of installing” ( tính giá thành sản phẩm xây lắp) at 159 Construction Joint Stock Company as a research topic during my internship at 159 Company. Research purpose of the topic: My specific goals in this topic include: - Understanding and applying the accounting of costs and product cost of construction at the company.
6 - Evaluating the strengths and problems that still exist in the company in order to give the opinions to contribute the accounting work more effectively. - Enhencing my specialized knowledge. Research method: Objective : Calculating construction product cost Research space : 159 Join Stock Company Research period : 10/2020 – 12/2020 Research content : Calculating the cost of construction product in the fourth quarter of 2020 for research, typically the Manhole of Drainage Project of the viaduct (package 02) - Project METRO HCMC - Line 01 - Package No. (Xây dựng hố ga cho công trình Hệ thống thoát nước của cầu cạn (gói 02) – Dự án METRO TP.HCM – Tuyến số 01 – Gói thầu số 2).
Research method : Method of observation Method of description Method of data collection 4. Structure of the report: The report has 3 chaps: Introduction Chap 1: Overview about 159 Construction Company Chap 2: Accounting production cost and calculating product cost of installation of 159 Construction Company Chap 3: Evaluation and recommendation Conclusion 7 CHAP 1: OVERVIEW ABOUT 159 CONSTRUCTION COMPANY 1.1 Company profile Company name : 159 CONSTRUCTION JOINT STOCK COMPANY Address : 168/19 - D2 Street - Ward 25 - Binh Thanh District - HCMC Authorized capital : 30,000,000,000 VND (thirty billion VND) Business registration license : 4103004538 The establishment and development of 159 Construction Joint Stock Company 159 Construction Joint Stock Company was established under the business registration license number 4103004538 on 29th March, 2006, issued by the Department of Planning and Investment of Ho Chi Minh City. Through the years of operation, company makes profits for itself ,socio-economic benefits and contributes to the State budget in accordance with the guidelines of the State’s policies. The company is located in the Southeastern region under the Department of Construction of Ho Chi Minh City, so the main operating area is in the city and some near provinces.
It also creates jobs for labours inside and outside the province.The staff included: 09 indirect employees, 97 direct employees. In addition, seasonal workers are outsourced to 300 people at the highest and at least 60 people depending on the project. 150 Construction Joint Stock Company was established with a total charter capital of 30 billion VND, in which Ms. Le Thi Tuyet Mai accounted for 93.33% of the capital contribution, Mr.
Le Thanh Hai accounted for 3.33% of the capital contribution and Mr. Tran Van Bai accounting for 3.33% of the capital contribution. There are some of contracts which company has completed: STT CONTRACT 1 CÔNG TRÌNH TUYẾN METRO – CÔNG TY GS 2 HỢP ĐỒNG 18 CÔNG TRÌNH NỀN KHO LẠNH - LONG AN 3 ĐẢO KIM CƯƠNG – CÔNG TY NHÂN TRÍ 4 HỢP ĐỒNG 01/17 NHÀ MÁY BIA SÀI GÒN - BẾN TRE 5 HỢP ĐỒNG 18 CÔNG TRÌNH NỀN KHO LẠNH - LONG AN 8 6 HỢP ĐỒNG 19 CÔNG TRÌNH NỀN MÓNG SILO - LONG AN 7 SỬA CHỮA BÓ VỈA – CÔNG TY ĐẠI VIỆT 8 SỬA CHỮA VỈA HÈ PHẠM VĂN ĐỒNG 9 HỢP ĐỒNG 79 CÔNG TRÌNH CỔNG RA VÀO - LONG AN 10 CÔNG TY BÁCH KHOA 11 CÔNG TY LÊ PHÁT 159 12 CÔNG TY LAM ANH - DT CỐNG THI CÔNG 13 HỢP ĐỒNG 29 SỬA CHỮA NỀN BỜ KÈ - LONG AN The main resources of the Company: - Regarding labor: mainly local employees where the works are constructed with a team of hard-working, enthusiastic workers, strictly according to the guidance of their superiors. - Regarding fixed assets: machinery and equipment such as dump trucks, excavators, rollers, in particular the fixed assets at the Company Table 1.
Company’s machine Sở hữu Năm Nước sản Số Công suất STT Tên thiết bị hay sản xuất xuất lượng thiết bị thuê 1 Sà lan 1998 Việt Nam 2 Tải trọng: 400t Sở hữu 2 Cần trục bánh xích DESK 1994 Liên Xô 1 Tải trọng: 25T “ 3 Cầntrục bánh xíchHITACHI 1996 Nhật 2 Tải trọng: 50T “ 4 Búa đóng cọc K25 1998 Nhật 2 E = 2,5T “ 5 Búa đóng cọc K35 1996 Nhật 2 E = 3,5T “ 6 Búa đóng cọc 2000 Mỹ 1 E = 2,5T “ 7 Búa đóng coc 995 1994 Liên Xô 1 E = 1,8T “ 8 Dàn búa đóng cọc 1996 Việt Nam 2 Lực nâng 30T “ 9 Máy trộn Bêtông 2000 Nhật 4 750 lít “ 10 Máy đầm đất 2001 Nhật 4 “ 9 11 Máy đầm dùi 2003 Hàn Quốc 12 Þ45 – Þ60 “ 12 Máy điện 1998 Nhật 2 125KVA “ 13 Máy bơm nước 2002 Nhật 4 “ 14 Máy hàn 2002 Việt Nam 12 500A “ 15 Máy vận thăng 2000 Việt Nam 2 Lực nâng 300kg “ 16 Máy đào 2000 Nhật 2 1,25m3/gầu “ 17 Máy đào 2000 Nhật 2 0,7m3/gầu “ 18 Máy ủi T130 1994 Liên Xô 1 130 mã lực “ 1.2 Function and Mission of the Company: 1.1 Function: Main areas of operation of the Company: - Constructing, installing, repairing of technical infrastructure of urban area C - industrial zone - traffic. - Water supply and drainage. - Buying and selling construction materials, leasing construction equipment. - Managing project and bidding consulting, investment.
- Designing and planning construction.2 Mission: - Making and recoding accounting books, invoices, vouchers and prepare financial statements in accordance with the law. - Desclousing and periodically reporting full,accurate information about the Company and the financial situation of the Company with the business registration office and a number of related agencies such as Tax Authority, Bank, Audit Committee…when requested by the agency. - Prioritizing employment of local employees, ensuring the rights and interests of employees, respecting the right to organize trade unions in accordance with the law on trade unions. 10 - Complying with the State's regulations on protection of environmental resources, social order and safety and fire prevention and fighting.
- Strictly performing other obligations in accordance with the law.3 Company system Board of Director Director Planning Technical Accounting- Finance Department Department Department Construction Construction Construction team I team II team III Director: decides the policies and measures to perform the duties of the Company and is also the direct operator of the financial affairs. Planning and Technical Department: - Planning department: is responsible for advising the director in the construction of business plan, material supply plan. - Technical department: is responsible for technical supervision of construction works to check the items of works, completed works in a month on the volume of each work item, including: • Construction Team I: Construction of civil and industrial projects. • Construction team II: Construction of irrigation projects (embankments, dams, dikes .) • Construction team III: Construction of traffic works (roads, bridges, culverts.4 Accounting - Finance Department: Accounting - Finance Department: implementing financial activities, financial planning for the production and business of the Company.
Performing the accounting work in accordance with principles, financial regulations to ensure revenue - expenditure, import - export and payment complete timely and accurately. Chief Accountant General Accountant Cashier Cost Accountant (Current asset, Liabilities) - Chief Accountant: ➢ Direct and organize the accounting work in the company, control and direct economic operations, financial planning and take responsibility for the explanation of financial statements. - General Accountant: ➢ Record and reflect the value of current fixed asset as well as the increase or decrease of fixed asset, calculate the allocation of depreciation expense. ➢ Collect data about liabilities ( receivables and payables) and reconcile with clients.
➢ Make Financial Statement. - Cost Accountant : ➢ Make payroll and pay salaries to employees. ➢ Allocate production costs and calculate product costs - Cashier ➢ Prepare cash receipts, record the amount of cash and reconcile with cashier daily to report to Chief Accounting.