BỘ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO TRƯỜNG DAI HOC QUAN LY VA CONG NGHE HAI PHONG KHOA LUAN TOT NGHIEP NGANH: NGON NGU ANH- NHAT Sinh vién : Trần Thị Lan Anh Giảng viên hướng dẫn : Th.S Nguyễn Thị Quỳnh Hoa HAI PHÒNG - 2021 BỘ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO TRUONG DAI HQC QUAN LY VA CONG NGHE HAI PHONG A STUDY ON ENDING SOUND MISTAKES OF THE 2ND YEAR STUDENTS WHEN STUDYING SPEAKING SKILLS AT HAI PHONG UNIVERSITY OF MANAGEMENT AND TECHNOLOGY KHOA LUẬN TÓT NGHIỆP ĐẠI HỌC HỆ CHÍNH QUY NGÀNH: NGÔN NGỮ ANH- NHẬT Sinh viên : Trần Thị Lan Anh Giảng viên hướng dẫn : Th.S Nguyễn Thị Quỳnh Hoa HAI PHÒNG- 2021 BỘ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO TRUONG DAI HQC QUAN LY VA CONG NGHE HAI PHONG NHIEM VU DE TAI TOT NGHIEP Sinh vién: Tran Thi Lan Anh Ma SV: 1612751003 Lớp: NA2001N Ngành: Ngôn ngữ Anh- Nhật Tên đề tài: A study on ending sound mistakes of the 2nd year students when studying speaking skills at Hai Phong University of Management and Technology Declaration I hereby declare that the scientific topic “A study on ending sound mistakes of the 2nd year students when studying speaking skills at Hai Phong University of Management and Technology.” is my own independent scientific research. The research results in scientific research are researched and analyzed honestly by myself. The documents have been fully cited. I take full responsibility before the school for the content of this topic.
Student Tran Thi Lan Anh ABSTRACT Speaking skill is an important and essential skill of the process of learning foreign languages in general and English in particular. And one of the common mistakes made by Vietnamese students is the lack of pronunciation and it seems that the solution has not been mentioned yet. Therefore, the researcher conducts a study about “A study on ending sound mistakes of the 2nd year students when studying speaking skills at Hai Phong University of Management and Technology”. The subjects of this study are 30 second -year English majors from Hai Phong University of Management and Technology.
The researcher used action research and the data was collected and analyzed using questionnaires and interviews. The purpose of this study is to find out “What mistakes do second -year students make in ending sounds and how to fix them?”. According to data from questionnaires and interview analysis, almost all students find it very important to have a good pronunciation of ending sounds when speaking English, and they discover their mistakes when doing survey practice. NHIỆM VỤ ĐÈ TÀI 1.
Nội dung và các yêu cầu cần giải quyết trong nhiệm vụ đề tài tốt nghiệp ( về lý luận, thực tiễn, các số liệu cần tính toán và các bản vẽ). CÁN BỘ HƯỚNG DẪN ĐỀ TÀI TÓT NGHIỆP Họ và tên: Nguyễn Thị Quỳnh Hoa Học hàm, học vị: Thạc sĩ Cơ quan công tác: Trường Đại học Quản lý và Công nghệ Hải Phòng Nội dung hướng dẫn: A study on ending sound mistakes of the 2nd year students when studying speaking skills at Hai Phong University of Management and Technology. Đề tài tốt nghiệp được giao ngay 15 thang 4 nam 2021 Yêu cầu phải hoàn thành xong trước ngày 5 thang 7 nam 2021 Đã nhận nhiệm vụ ĐTTN Đã giao nhiệm vụ ĐTTN Sinh viên Người hướng dẫn Trần Thị Lan Anh Th.S Nguyễn Thị Quỳnh Hoa Hải Phòng, ngày. nam 2021 TRUONG KHOA TS.
Tran Thị Ngọc Liên CỘNG HÒA XÃ HỘI CHỦ NGHĨA VIỆT NAM Độc lập - Tự do - Hạnh phúc PHIEU NHAN XET CUA GIANG VIEN HUONG DAN TÓT NGHIỆP Ho va tén giang vién: Don vi công tác: Ho va tén sinh vién: Nội dung hướng dẫn: 2. Đánh giá chất lượng của đồ án/khóa luận (so với nội dung yêu cầu đã đề ra trong nhiệm vụ Ð.N trên các mặt lý luận, thực tiễn, tính toán số liệu. Ý kiến của giảng viên hướng dẫn tốt nghiệp Được bảovệ | _ | Khôngđượcbảovệ | | Điểmhướngdẫn | _| Hải Phòng, ngày. năm Giảng viên hướng dẫn (Ký và ghỉ rõ họ tên) Th.
Nguyễn Thị Quỳnh Hoa QC20-B18 CỘNG HÒA XÃ HỘI CHỦ NGHĨA VIỆT NAM Độc lập - Tự do - Hạnh phúc PHIẾU NHAN XET CUA GIANG VIEN CHAM PHAN BIEN Họ và tên giảng VIÊN: _. Ăn nh HH HH ry Đơn VỊ cÔng táC:. Ăn HH HH Hi, Họ và tên sinh viên: _. Đề tài tốt nghiệp: _.
Y kiên của giảng viênchầm phản biện Được bảo vệ Không được bảo vệ Điểm phản biện Hải Phòng, ngày. Giảng viên châm phản biện (Ký và ghỉ rõ họ tên) QC20-B19 TABLE OF CONTENTS PART ONE: INTRODUCTTION.-- - --- - - S3 Ỳ HT 1 PART TWO: DEVELOPMEÌNT. T HH HH 4 CHAPTER I: THEORETICAL BACKGRODND. THEORETICAL BACKGROUNDS OF SPEAKING I.The definition of speaking sKIÏÏ.
Types of speaking skkilH. «+ kh TT HT 5 1.The function of speaking sKIÏÌ .The component of speaking skiÏÏ,. THEORETICAL BACKGROUNDS OE PRONUNCIATION.1:The definition oŸ pronunc1afÏON. Ending sOunndS ©TTOFS.
---- ¿+ + kx 4k TH HT rệt 18 CHAPTER H: METHODOLOOY.- (5-5 SE rkt 20 In (3ð: 0n.1 The stages to COndUC{ ä SUTV€Y. SH TH HH rêt 20 II.2 Design of the survey qu©s(IOTNAITG.-- 55c 5+ St skkskssEssrsessves 21 TL. Survey qu€SfÏOTII1T€S. 6 6< ST TT TT Hàn Hiệp 21 II.
SG HH HH HH nh HH HH ng ng ngiưy 21 II. Purposes of the survey questIOnTIA]T€S.- -- 55s + xxx ssrrsrsves 22 II. Design of the survey qu€SfIORTA1T€S. Data collection 1nStTUIT€I.- (6< S2 SE SE rkt 22 II.
Data analys1S DrOC€dUT€.----- - 1k TT T HT HT 23 II. Students’ attitudes toward their English ending sound pronunciation. Students’ attitudes toward English pronunciafIon. Students’ frequency of pronouncing ending sounds.
Problems related to ending sounds faced by the second -year English majors at Hai Phong University of Management and Technology. Students’ perceptions about reasons for their difficulties related to ending 00h. Teachers’ techniques in teaching pronunciation in cÌaSs. Students’ expectations toward teachers in the pronunciation class.
Students’ preferred techniques by teachers in the pronunciation class. STUDENTS’ EXPECTATIONS TOWARD TEACHERS IN CLASS .--- - 5-1 Sàn HH HH TH rêp 31 iu 0. 33 CHAPTER III: SUGGESTIONS FOR STUDENTS TO CORRECT ENDING R9000955)4. Suggested tips to 3 common ending sounds errors /ð/, /9/, /dZ/.
Suggested techniques for students to correct ending sounds errors /ð/, /0/, ii jc. Practice speaking through the website .---- 55s Sex sseeeeke 39 IIH. HH HH Hiệp 44 IIH. Practicing in front Of the ITHITTOT.- + + + + + + + £kEsreerskrke 45 PART THREE: CONCLUSION.
49 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This study could not have been completed without the help and encouragement of numerous people. First of all, I would like to thank all of the teachers of English, Foreign Language Department, Hai Phong Management and Technology University who taught me four years and helped me better. Secondly, I would like to express my appreciation and sincere thanks to my supervisor, Ms. Nguyen Thi Quynh Hoa, M.A my supervisor, whose expertise, understanding, and patience, added considerably to my graduate experience.
Without her guidance, I could not finish my thesis. Thirdly, my deep appreciation also goes to the second -year English majors and teacher from the Foreign Language Department, Hai Phong Management and Technology University who enthusiastically participated to help me to collect data for my thesis. Finally, I would like to offer my sincere thanks to my parents for the love and encouragement they gave me to overcome many difficulties during doing this study. And I would like to thank all my classmates for giving me valuable advice.
Without support from the listed people, this paper could not have been completed. Hai Phong,July 15" 2021 Student Tran Thi Lan Anh PART ONE: INTRODUCTION 1. Rationale In the trend of globalization today, the role and importance of English are undeniable. It is widely used in most countries around the world, and it is selected as one of the most important languages in global communication.
In particular, when Vietnam officially became a member of the World Trade Organization WTO in 2007, this global language proficiency plays an even more important role in linking learning and exchange. information, culture, creating multilateral relationships between Vietnam, and countries around the world, and contributing to reducing the gap in any language. Therefore, it is not difficult to see that English is the second language after the mother tongue and is a compulsory subject at most education levels in Vietnam. Although it is a popular language, it is not easy to learn it well.
Students majoring in English at Hai Phong University of Management and Technology also encounter many difficulties in the process of perfecting 4 skills, speaking, reading, and writing of English, especially speaking. In fact, most freshman English major students have a lot of pronunciation errors, especially the lack of faulty ending sounds. Finally, I selected the title " A study on ending sound mistakes of the 2nd year students when studying speaking skills at Hai Phong University of Management and Technology " for my graduation paper. Aims of the study This research is carried out to investigate errors omission of ending sounds made by the second -year English majors at Hai Phong University of Management and Technology.
This study helps them to increase awareness of their pronunciation problems. Besides, it also helps these students focus on the final pronunciation and gradually improve their speaking skills The aims of this study are set out as follows: - To analyze errors of omission of ending made by the second -year English majors at Hai Phong University of Management and Technology. - To suggest solutions to help students minimize their problems. Research Questions The study was carried out in order to find the answers to two research questions: 1.
What are the errors omission of ending sounds made by the second -year English majors at Hai Phong University of Management and Technology? 2. What are the suggested solutions to help students correct their errors? 4. Scope of the study The study is focused on analyzing errors omission of ending sound made by the second -year English majors at Hai Phong University of Management and Technology, especially when pronouncing words ending sounds /6/, /0/,and /d3/. Method of the study In seeking answers to the research questions, survey questionnaire, audio recordings have been selected.
All comments given are based on the survey questionnaires. The recording of the speech is a very important part of this research to concretize the errors omission of ending sound. Design of the study The thesis is divided into four parts: Part I: Introduction; Part II: Development; Part III: Conclusion Part I: Introduction This chapter provides an overview of the study such as the rationale, the aims, scope, design and methods of the study. Part II: Development Chapter 1: Theoretical background This chapter presents the theoretical background of speaking \ skills, pronunciation, and specific analysis ending sound errors.
Chapter 2: Devoted to Research methodology 2 Chapter 3: Deals with findings and discussion. Part 3: Conclusion Conclusion summarizes all the obtained results and includes suggestions for further study. PART TWO: DEVELOPMENT CHAPTER I: THEORETICAL BACKGROUND I. Theoretical backgrounds of speaking A theoretical background provides readers with documents related to the topic being researched.
It plays an important role, giving the reader the correct and necessary concepts for the reader to best understand the aspects that this subject is aiming for. In this chapter, the aspects related to pronunciation, especially the ending sound, will be presented clearly. It will begin with general concepts of speaking skills, pronunciation in English, and finally the analysis of English ending sound.The definition of speaking skill Listening, reading, writing, and speaking skills are basic skills that foreign language learners need to master.