ĐẠI HỌC QUỐC GIA HÀ NỘI KHOA QUẢN TRỊ VÀ KINH DOANH --------------------- ĐỖ NGỌC DŨNG ENHANCING RESIDENTIAL CAPITAL MOBILIZATION AT JOINT STOCK COMMERCIAL BANK FOR INVESTMENT AND DEVELOPMENT OF VIETNAM - TRANSACTION OFFICE 1 TĂNG CƯỜNG HUY ĐỘNG VỐN DÂN CƯ TẠI NGÂN HÀNG TMCP ĐẦU TƯ VÀ PHÁT TRIỂN VIỆT NAM - CHI NHÁNH SỞ GIAO DỊCH 1 LUẬN VĂN THẠC SĨ QUẢN TRỊ KINH DOANH HÀ NỘI - 2018 LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com ĐẠI HỌC QUỐC GIA HÀ NỘI KHOA QUẢN TRỊ VÀ KINH DOANH --------------------- ĐỖ NGỌC DŨNG ENHANCING RESIDENTIAL CAPITAL MOBILIZATION AT JOINT STOCK COMMERCIAL BANK FOR INVESTMENT AND DEVELOPMENT OF VIETNAM - TRANSACTION OFFICE 1 TĂNG CƯỜNG HUY ĐỘNG VỐN DÂN CƯ TẠI NGÂN HÀNG TMCP ĐẦU TƯ VÀ PHÁT TRIỂN VIỆT NAM - CHI NHÁNH SỞ GIAO DỊCH 1 Chuyên ngành: Quản trị kinh doanh Mã số: 60 34 01 02 LUẬN VĂN THẠC SĨ QUẢN TRỊ KINH DOANH NGƯỜI HƯỚNG DẪN KHOA HỌC: TS. PHẠM THỊ THANH HÒA Hà Nội - 2018 LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com DECLARATION The author confirms that the research outcome in the thesis is the result of author’s independent work during study and research period and it is not yet published in other’s research and article. The other’s research result and documentation (extraction, table, figure, formula,and other document) used in the thesis are cited properly and the permission (if required) is given. The author is responsible in front of the Thesis Assessment Committee, Hanoi School of Business and Management, and the laws for above-mentioned declaration.
LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com ACKNOWLEDGEMENT I would like to express my deep gratitude to the teachers of the Hanoi school of Business and Management, Vietnam National University, especially the teachers who imparted to me a lot of knowledge and helped me. Carry out this essay. I would like to express sincere gratitude to Dr. Pham Thi Thanh Hoa has spent a lot of time, dedicated guidance, only told me during the course of the topic.
I sincerely thank family, friends and colleagues for encouraging and supporting me in the process of study and research. LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS. i LIST OF TABLES. Research object and research scope.
Organization of the thesis. 6 CHAPTER 1: THEORETICAL FaRAMEWORK ON ENHANCING RESIDENTIAL CAPITAL MOBILIZATION AT COMMERCIAL BANKS .1 Overview of residential capital mobilization activities of commercial banks .2 Forms of mobilizing residential capital of commercial banks .3 Characteristics of residential capital .4 Role of residential capital.2 Enhancing residential capital mobilization at commercial banks .2 Contents of enhancing residential capital mobilization at commercial banks .3 Factors affecting residential capital mobilization at commercial banks .4 Criteria for assessing the effectiveness of residential capital mobilization at commercial banks. 20 i LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.5 Experience in enhancing residential capital mobilization at commercial banks and lessons for BIDV – So GiaoSo Giao Dich 1 Dich 1 Branch. 23 CHAPTER 2: REALITY OF ENHANCING RESIDENTIAL CAPITAL MOBILIZATION AT BIDV - SO GIAO DICH 1 .1 Introduction of BIDV - So Giao Dich 1 .1 History of foundation and development.2 Functions and tasks .2 Reality of enhancing residential capital mobilization at BIDV - So Giao Dich 134 2.1 Establishing targets for residential capital mobilization .2 Building policies to enhance residential capital mobilization .3 Conducting activities to enhance residential capital mobilization .4 Evaluating the efficiency of residential capital mobilization activities .3 Evaluation of factors affecting residential capital mobilization at BIDV - So Giao Dich 1 .2 Limitations and causes.
58 CHAPTER 3: SOLUTIONS TO ENHANCE RESIDENTIAL CAPITAL MOBILIZATION AT BIDV - SO GIAO DICH 1 .1 Development orientations and objectives of BIDV - So Giao Dich 1 .1 General development orientations .2 Development orientation for enhancing residential capital mobilization .2 Solutions to enhance residential capital mobilization at BIDV - So Giao Dich 163 3.1 Continue to promote marketing and searching for customers. 63 ii LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.2 Enhance training to improve the quality of the bank’s staff .3 Innovate and change banking technology .4 Increase propaganda to change people’s habit of keeping money at home .5 Expand the network of transaction offices .1 Recommendations to the State .2 Recommendations to the State Bank .3 Recommendations to BIDV. 71 iii LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com LIST OF TABLES Table 2.1: Business results of BIDV - So Giao Dich 1.2: Targets for residential capital mobilization of BIDV - So Giao Dich 1 .3: Individual customer policy of BIDV .4: Diversification and innovation of residential capital mobilization products at BIDV – So Giao Dich 1 .5: Interest rates for capital mobilization of BIDV compared to other commercial banks in Hanoi on 31 December, 2016 .6: Expenses for the propaganda and promotion of residential capital mobilization products .7: Promotion activities for residential customers using residential capital mobilization products .8: Amounts of promotion gifts in the program "Golden Gift of October" at BIDV – So Giao Dich 1 .9: Contents of the training of residential capital mobilization staff.10: Structure of residential capital mobilization at BIDV – So Giao Dich 1 .11: Structure of types of residential capital at BIDV – So Giao Dich 1.12: Market share of residential capital mobilization of some commercial banks in Hanoi .13: Expenses for residential capital mobilization at BIDV – So Giao Dich 1 .14: Marketing activities to enhance residential capital mobilization at BIDV – So Giao Dich 1.15: Reality of human resources in capital mobilization at BIDV – So Giao Dich 1. 53 iv LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.
Rationale The process of economic integration in the region and the world is taking place very excitingly. When the TPP agreement comes into effect in 2018, Vietnam will have more opportunities to approach world markets and developed economies. This also means that the competition will be fiercer in the whole economy. At the same time, our country is in the period of dramatic economic changes - the period of accelerating industrialization and modernization of the country - helping the country through underdevelopment and improving the quality of life.
In order to successfully execute that strategy, the demand for capitals is very huge and urgent. Therefore, current banks are constantly improving their service quality, expanding their operation network, and modernizing their systems in order to attract more capitals. In which, the capital mobilized from residents is being paid special attention by commercial banks since the potential capital in the population is great but not yet exploited and people have not been aware of the profitability of deposits in banks, together with many other objective reasons. As one of the largest commercial banks in Vietnam, Joint Stock Commercial Bank for Investment and Development of Vietnam (BIDV) in general and So Giao Dich 1 in particular are actively implementing many measures to mobilize the maximum capital from residents in order to finance the projects of socio-economic investment and development, serving effectively for the industrialization and modernization of the country.
Accordingly, the branch has carried out many advertising activities such as advertising on radio channels, social networks, hanging posters and banners, etc. Some promotional programs deployed branches by the bank such as "Getting Gold with BIDV", "Double Lucks – Multiple Happiness", "Soon Deposit - Big Presents" have been enthusiastically supported by customers in the area. However, due to the general difficulties of the economy and the fierce competition among banks in the area, the mobilization of capitals from 1 LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com residents has somehow grown but there has been no breakthrough in terms of size and capital quality. In addition to the achievements, the capital mobilization activities of the branch also faced some difficulties such asthelow income level of people in the area, the little accumulation of money in the population, the fierce competition among other credit institutions in the area, leading to the low efficiency of the branch’s capital mobilization.
Based on the above reality, in order to help the Board of Directors of Vietnam Joint Stock Commercial Bank for Investment and Development clearly understand the successes as well as the shortcomings in the mobilization of residential capital at the branch in the past few years and have a basis for carrying out the residential capital mobilization, the author selected the topic "Enhancing residential capital mobilization at Joint Stock Commercial Bank for Investment and Development of Vietnam–So Giao dich 1 Branch" as his thesis topic. Research overview A bank is an organization that plays an important role in the economy. Traditional banking services includelending, foreign exchange trading, trade financing, providing transaction accounts, and so on. With the traditional model, offering loans is considered a highly profitable activity, so banks have proposed many solutions to mobilize the sources of loan capital.
In addition to the capital from foreign credit institutions, one of the important sources of capital is the capital mobilized from residents in domestic market. However, how to mobilize residential capitals effectively is the question that banks need to consider so that they can find out solutions to expand and enhance the efficiency of residential capital mobilization. Therefore, this topic has been concerned by many scholars and managers. A scientific research was conducted by Dinh Thuy Kim Hoang (2011) entitled "Solutions to enhance mobilization of savings deposits at Eximbank - Dong Nai Branch".
In the study, the author administered survey questionnaires to 100 customers in Dong Nai Province and then used SPSS software to process the data. With a combination of many research methods including statistics, investigation, comparison, 2 LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com analysis, synthesis, and so on, Dinh Thuy Kim Hoang triggered the reality of capital mobilization in the form of savings deposits at Eximbank and proposed feasible solutions to expand and enhance the efficiency of capital mobilization at Eximbank. The study was carried out in the period of time when the economy was facing high inflation, so the research results made important contributionin helping the management of Eximbank deploy solutions to promote the efficiency of residential capital mobilization. However, due to the small sample size and the large scope of the research, the results of the survey were not representative.
Nguyen Ngoc Phuong (2008) carried out a study on "Some solutions to enhance residential capital mobilization at Vietcombank - Ba Dinh branch". With a combination of various methods such as dialectical materialism methods, statistics, comparison, etc., the author systematized and clarified the basis of the theoretical framework on capital mobilization and confirmed the role of capital mobilization in business operations of the bank. At the same time, the reality of mobilizing capitals at Vietcombank - Ba Dinh branch (mainly in VND) was also evaluated. From that, the research provided solutions and recommendations to improve the efficiency of capital mobilization at the branch.
The research was of high practical value; however, the contents of the research mainly focused on capital mobilization but did not present the contents as well as the factors affecting the mobilization of residential capitals of Vietcombank. Another research conducted by Nguyen Hoa Nhan (2013) was about "Extending residential capital mobilization at BIDV - Nam Ha Noi Branch". The study synthesized basic theoretical issues on capitals, especially the mobilization of residential capitals of commercial banks. Based on the criteria reflecting the enhancement of residential capital mobilization, the author conducted an analysis and assessment of the reality of residential capital mobilization at BIDV – Nam Ha Noi Branch and looked for solutions to expand the residential capital mobilization at BIDV – Nam Ha Noi branch.
The study made feasible recommendations that were in line with the business situation of the branch, helping the branch promote the efficiency of capital mobilization, especially from residents. However, the study 3 LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.