2024 - 2025 ENGLISH WORKBOOK 6 Nguyễn Hồng Quân Global Success Chuyên đề ôn tập LESSON 1: ARTICLES (MẠO TỪ) A. Undefinite Artiles (Mạo từ không xác định) Mạo từ “a”: - Đứng trước danh từ đếm được số ít, bắt đầu bằng phụ âm Mạo từ “an”: - Đứng trước danh từ đếm được số ít, bắt đầu bằng nguyên âm (UEOAI) Một số ngoại lệ: a university, an hour, an honest man, a one-eyed man, a one-way road, a useful way, an SOS, a union, a unit, a European, an M.A, an honỏable man B. Exercises: ________ house ________ ice cream ________ owl ________ rose ________ watch ________ eye ________ hamburger ________ island ________ hour ________ actor ________ ugly man ____ pretty woman ________ university ________ ugly witch ________ big mouth _____ expensive car ________ angry tiger ________ nice girl _____ happy monkey ________ old house ______ yellow banana ________ cold winter _____ interesting book ________ new bike ________ old car ________ octopus ________ busy bee _______ happy girl ________ ant ________ whale ________ orange bird ________ fast plane ______ English book ________ cake ________ ostrich ________ airplane ________ cat ________watch ________ pencil ________ alligator ________ snake ________ apple ________ egg ________snowman ________elephant ________ shoe ________ icecream ________ train ________ sheep ________ yacht ________ bird ________ owl ________ ant ________ yarnbug ________ car ________ brush ________ bear ________ door ________ finger ________ knee ________ church ________ tractor ________ insect ________ girl ________ ear ________ dress ________ colour ________ letter ________ school ________ alarm-clock ________ flag ________ curtain ________ afternoon ________ woman ________ umbrella _______ newspaper ________ rubber ________ tape ________hour ________ record ________ angry ________ lion ________ flower ________ friend II. Complete the sentences.
This is _________ arrow. This is _________ pencil. She is _________ actress. This is _________ owl.
This is _________ hen. That is _________ wolf. That is _________ eagle. He is _________ astronaut.
This is _________ hamburger. It is _________ island. 1 Sixty minutes in _________ hour. This is _________ unicorn.
I have got _________ big shirt. She has got _________ orange ribbon. He is _________ English boy. What _________ old man! Give me _________ pencil, please.
I can see _________ yellow car. There is _________ cat. This is _________ egg. It is _________ bus.
That is _________ ruler. It is _________ apple. This is _________ house. It is _________ cat.
That is _________ girl. It is _________ umbrella. That is _________ kite. This is _________ dog.
This is _________ orange. That is _________ car. This is _________ van. It is _________ ant.
It is _________ fan. It is _________ ice-cream. This is _________ elephant. That is _________ poster.
This is _________ apple. It is _________ pencil. That is _________ board. It is _________ diamond.
That is _________ box. This is _________ dog. That is _________ marker. It is _________ wastebasket.
It is _________ globe. That is _________ crayon. It is _________ orange. It is _________ ant.
It is _________ eye. It is _________ notebook. However, I will give you _________ idea. But in _________ moment he began again.
In _________ hour I'll talk to you. Again, I must not give _________ answer. He really hadn't _________ idea. And it looked _________ good place to go.
It had been _________ part of his own life. It was not _________ house they found. In those few moments he lived _________ age. This cannot be done in _________ day.
His interest in life was at _________ end. In ____ instant I was ______ business man. Don't you say _________ word. It hadn't been this way for ______ long time.
Let this matter be for _________ hour. We just couldn't do _________ thing. It's good to see _________ man again. But it isn't so with _________ man.
Complete the phrases ____ old man ____ field ____ accident ____ knife ____ orange ____ hospital ____ horse ____ hour ____ union ____ uncle ____ university ____ xylophone ____ x-ray ____ zoo 2 LESSON 2: ARTICLES (MẠO TỪ) B. Cách sử dụng mạo từ THE: 1. Khi đối tượng được đề cập đến là duy nhất hoặc được cho là duy nhất. Ví dụ: The moon (mặt trăng), the sun (mặt trời),… 2.
Dùng trước một danh từ nếu danh từ vừa được đề cập trước đó. Ví dụ: I see a girl. The beautiful girl is going to the coffee shop. Đặt trước một danh từ chỉ một đồ vật riêng biệt mà người nói và người nghe đều hiểu.
Ví dụ: Please pass the jar of honey. Dùng trong so sánh nhất hoặc đứng trước first, second, only… Ví dụ: Anna is the shortest in her class 5. The + danh từ số ít: tượng trưng cho một nhóm đối tượng chung bất kỳ. Ví dụ: The baby is so cute.
Dùng trước một tính từ để chỉ một nhóm người nhất định và tạo thành cụm danh từ Ví dụ: The young (người trẻ), the poor (người nghèo),… 7. Sử dụng trước những danh từ riêng như: biển, sông, quần đảo, núi, tên quốc gia có đuôi s Ví dụ: The Atlantic Ocean, The United States,… 8. The + họ (trong họ tên, ở dạng số nhiều) và dịch nghĩa là gia đình. Ví dụ: The Williams, The Johnsons C.
Fill in with A, AN, THE This is ___________ Atlantic Ocean. That is ___________ good place. Have you ever seen ___________ alien? Is ___________ sun shining today? I can't play ___________ piano. Sara has ___________ new boyfriend.
Where are ___________ toilets, please? She is ___________ actress. Who was ___________ best footballer? Mallorca is ___________ island. Please pass me ___________ bread. My father has ___________ headache.
She is ___________ attractive woman. There are many stars in ___________ sky. They had ___________ idea. Madrid is ___________ capital of Spain.
Do you have ___________ pet? Whales live in ___________ sea. There is ___________ fly in my soup. I had ___________ orange juice for lunch. Have ___________nice day.
Do you like ___________ spiders? Would you like ___________ apple? Where are ___________ scissors? I had ___________ argument with Jo. We eat ___________ cereal for breakfast. You can have ______ last piece of chocolate. I usually have _____ shower in the morning.
I don't know _________ way to your house. I think __________ bank closes at 5 o'clock. Jane likes _________ sugar in her tea. Did you go to _________ doctor's? I use _________ internet a lot.
I drink _________ water when I am thirsty. 3 You watch too much _________ television! It's _________ bit cold in here. I received _______ interesting email from Jo. Please pass me _________ sugar.
I think _____ weather will be better tomorrow. He jumped into _________ water. Isn't _________ sun bright? They have _________ new kitchen. I don't like _________ spiders I've got _________ assignment to hand in.
They have _________ new puppy I need to buy _________ umbrella I enjoy listening to _________ music Do you want _________ ice in your drink? I'm swimming in _________ water. My favourite food is _________ lamb She is learning to play _________ instrument Do you have _________ room for tonight? They are moving into _________ flat. I have _________ homework to do tonight I have _________ good recipe for pea soup. She bought _________ bouquet of flowers.
Could you pass _________ butter, please? Do you like _________ sugar in your tea? She has _________ experience in teaching I'll get _________ 9 o'clock bus I did _________ washing-up We had _________ tasty meal. The hotel had _________ free Wi-Fi She received _________ award for her film He played _________ piano very well. I visited _________ Tower of London I saw _________ interesting film last night She bought _________ apple from the shop I used to like _________ swimming The earrings were _______ present from Jo. Fill in with A, AN, THE 1.
Are these ___________ pencils you want? 2.- Whales are ___________ biggest animals in ___________ world.- I've got ___________ dog and two stupid cats. ___________ dog is very old.- I saw _________ insect flying in my room. _________ insect was __________ mosquito.- Europe is ___________ continent and Mallorca is ___________ island.- For breakfast I had __________ egg and __________ toast. ________ egg was very tasty.- This is ___________ ugly house.
I think it is ___________ ugliest house in Spain.- ___________ word 'water' is ___________ uncountable noun.- Please, don't tell me ___________ story of your life! 10.- My mother is ___________ nurse and my father is ___________ English teacher.- I want ___________ orange from ___________ tree.- Madrid is ___________ big city. It's ___________ capital of Spain.- The fruit is on ___________ table and ___________ water is in ___________ fridge.- I've got ___________ idea. Let's go to ___________ cinema! 15.- I woke up in ___________ middle of ___________ night.- Madeira is ___________ island in ___________ Atlantic.- What's ___________ longest river in ___________ world? 4 LESSON 3: NO ARTICLES A. Các trường hợp không sử dụng mạo từ 1.
Khi danh từ số nhiều được dùng trong câu phát biểu mang nghĩa chung chung. - ø Cats don't like cold weather. (Loài mèo nói chung không thích trời lạnh) - ø Beans are good for health. - ø women are fighting for their rights.
- ø Doctors always support each other. - ø Italians make delicious piza. - ø Trees don't grow in the antarctic. - ø Watches have become very accurate.
- ø Post offices close at 4 O'clock. Danh từ không đếm được có thể không cần mạo từ. Life is ø short. Không dùng mạo từ với danh từ riêng.
Zero Article + Tên người - ø Fritz Webber lives in Berlin. - The Fritz Webber I know lives in Berlin. Zero article + Chức danh (Titles = Mr, Mrs, Ms, Miss, Dr, Darling) - Mr and Mrs Jackson are here to see you. - Mr Smith, can you give me a hand? 4.
Zero article + Các buổi của ngày và đêm. At dawn; Day break; at sunset / sunrise. at noon / midnight /night at /by / after / until 8 O'clock. Zero article + Các bữa ăn như là breakfast, lunch, tea, dinner, supper.
Come to have dinner with us. Mother is cooking lunch. Dinner is ready 6. Zero article + Danh từ như là school / Hospital / college / University / work / sea / bed / court / prison / market để diễn tả mục đích chính.
- We got to church (To pray Mục đích chính là để cầu nguyện) - We went toward to the church. (Church ta tòa nhà ta đang đi đến.) - The sailor have done to sea (to work: Ra biển để làm việc) - We are going to the sea next weekend. (Ra bờ biển) 5 - I met her at college. Zero article + Danh từ chỉ phương tiện vận tải như là by bus / by train / by plane / by car / on foot / on horse-back.
We travelled all over Europe by bus. I came here on the local bus. Zero article được dùng trong các phép diễn tả cố định khác. - Hand in hand - From top to toe; - From top to bottom.
- with knife and fork. - day by day; day after day. Which what; such + Danh từ số nhiều (plural nouns). What fools they are! Young people enjoy such freedom nowadays.
Chúng ta không dùng mạo từ bất định hoặc mạo từ xác định đối với các danh từ đã được bổ nghĩa bằng tính từ sở hữu. - My car doesn't start. I guess it runs out of gasoline. - His students work very hard in the exam.
Không dùng mạo từ trước danh từ chỉ tên ngôn ngữ Can you speak English? (NOT Can you speak the English?) They speak French at home. Exercises: a, an, the or * (no article) 01- Do you like __________ football?