BỘ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC QUẢN LÝ VÀ CÔNG NGHỆ HẢI PHÒNG ------------------------------- KHÓA LUẬN TỐT NGHIỆP NGÀNH : NGÔN NGỮ ANH Sinh viên : Vũ Thị Hạnh HẢI PHÒNG – 2024 BỘ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC QUẢN LÝ VÀ CÔNG NGHỆ HẢI PHÒNG ----------------------------------- A STUDY ON GREETING CULTURE IN ENGLISH AND VIETNAMESE KHÓA LUẬN TỐT NGHIỆP ĐẠI HỌC HỆ CHÍNH QUY NGÀNH : NGÔN NGỮ ANH Sinh viên : Vũ Thị Hạnh Giảng viên hướng dẫn : ThS.Nguyễn Thị Quỳnh Hoa HẢI PHÒNG – 2024 BỘ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC QUẢN LÝ VÀ CÔNG NGHỆ HẢI PHÒNG -------------------------------------- NHIỆM VỤ ĐỀ TÀI TỐT NGHIỆP Sinh viên: Vũ Thị Hạnh Mã SV: 2012751001 Lớp : NA2401A Ngành : Ngôn ngữ Anh Tên đề tài: A study on greeting culture in English and Vietnamese NHIỆM VỤ ĐỀ TÀI 1. Nội dung và các yêu cầu cần giải quyết trong nhiệm vụ đề tài tốt nghiệp ………………………………………………………………………………. Các tài liệu, số liệu cần thiết ……………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………… 3. Địa điểm thực tập tốt nghiệp ……………………………………………………………………………… CÁN BỘ HƯỚNG DẪN ĐỀ TÀI TỐT NGHIỆP Họ và tên : Nguyễn Thị Quỳnh Hoa Học hàm, học vị : Thạc sĩ Cơ quan công tác : Trường Đại học Quản lý và Công nghệ Hải Phòng Nội dung hướng dẫn: A study on greeting culture in English and Vietnamese Đề tài tốt nghiệp được giao ngày … tháng … năm 2024 Yêu cầu phải hoàn thành xong trước ngày … tháng … năm 2024 Đã nhận nhiệm vụ ĐTTN Đã giao nhiệm vụ ĐTTN Sinh viên Giảng viên hướng dẫn Vũ Thị Hạnh ThS.
Nguyễn Thị Quỳnh Hoa Hải Phòng, ngày … tháng … năm 2024 XÁC NHẬN CỦA KHOA CỘNG HÒA XÃ HỘI CHỦ NGHĨA VIỆT NAM Độc lập - Tự do - Hạnh phúc PHIẾU NHẬN XÉT CỦA GIẢNG VIÊN HƯỚNG DẪN TỐT NGHIỆP Họ và tên giảng viên: Nguyễn Thị Quỳnh Hoa Đơn vị công tác: Trường Đại Học Quản lý và Công nghệ Hải Phòng Họ và tên sinh viên: Vũ Thị Hạnh Chuyên ngành: Ngôn ngữ Anh Nội dung hướng dẫn: A study on greeting culture in English and Vietnamese 1. Tinh thần thái độ của sinh viên trong quá trình làm đề tài tốt nghiệp. Đánh giá chất lượng của đồ án/khóa luận (so với nội dung yêu cầu đã đề ra trong nhiệm vụ Đ.N trên các mặt lý luận, thực tiễn, tính toán số liệu…). Ý kiến của giảng viên hướng dẫn tốt nghiệp Được bảo vệ Không được bảo vệ Điểm hướng dẫn Hải Phòng, ngày … tháng … năm.
Giảng viên hướng dẫn (Ký và ghi rõ họ tên) CỘNG HÒA XÃ HỘI CHỦ NGHĨA VIỆT NAM Độc lập - Tự do - Hạnh phúc PHIẾU NHẬN XÉT CỦA GIẢNG VIÊN CHẤM PHẢN BIỆN Họ và tên giảng viên:. Đơn vị công tác: Trường Đại học Quản lý và Công nghệ Hải Phòng Họ và tên sinh viên: Vũ Thị Hạnh Chuyên ngành: Ngôn ngữ Anh Đề tài tốt nghiệp: A study on greeting culture in English and Vietnamese 1. Phần nhận xét của giáo viên chấm phản biện. Những mặt còn hạn chế.
Ý kiến của giảng viên chấm phản biện Được bảo vệ Không được bảo vệ Điểm hướng dẫn Hải Phòng, ngày … tháng … năm. Giảng viên chấm phản biện (Ký và ghi rõ tên) TABLE OF CONTENTS ABSTRACT. Aim of the study. Subject and scope of the study.
Methods of the study. Design of the study. 4 PART II : DEVELOPMENT. 5 CHAPTR I : THEORETICAL BACKGROUND.
Greeting linguistic behavior. Characteristic of greetings. Greetings are ceremonial statements. Greetings are of a daily nature.
Factors influencing greeting language behavior. Strategy of communicaton. Function of greetings. The relationship between language and culture.
Conclusion of chapter I. 8 CHAPTER II :SYSTEM OF GREETING BEHAVIOR IN ENGLISH AND VIETNAMESE. Greeting behavior in English. Characteristics of Bristish greeting culture.
Some typical forms of greetings of the Bristish. Formal Greetings in English. Informal Greetings in English. Slang Greetings in English.
English greetings for Emails and Letters. Greeting with action. Types of greetings. Greeting on the run.
The long greeting. The intimate greeting. The all-business greeting. The introductory greeting.
The re-greeting. Greeting in the mail. Greeting behavior in Vietnamese. Characteristics of Vietnamese greeting culture.
Greeting by asking. Greeting with a call. Greeting with congratulations. Greeting by invitation.
Greeting with compliments and comments. Some typical forms of greeting of Vietnamese people. Conclusion of chapter II. 28 CHAPTER III : SIMILARITIES AND DIFFERENCES OF GREETINGS IN ENGLISH AND VIETNAMESE.
Language and greeting method. Semantics and syntax:. Gestures and attitudes. About the subject.
About nonverbal behaviors. By the time. Contrast linguistic expressions in greeting behaviors. Conclusion of chapter III.
38 PART III : CONCLUSION. 45 iii ABSTRACT In today's era of development and integration, English is gradually becoming important and becoming a global language. Vietnam is also gradually integrating with other developed countries. Therefore, the greeting culture of English and Vietnamese also becomes an issue worth paying attention to when both sides communicate.
In English and Vietnamese, greetings are not simply to confirm the presence of the communicator but also to express interest, affirm the relationship or status of the communicator. Besides, through greetings, we can also see the culture of each country. However, the way the British and Vietnamese express themselves is not the same. The essay Greeting Culture in English and Vietnamese focuses on researching greetings in these two languages.
In the thesis, I will compare and point out differences related to content, semantics, syntax and vocabulary in English and Vietnamese greetings. iv ACKNOWLEDGEMENT During the process of writing this graduation thesis, I received very enthusiastic help, valuable opinions and kind and sincere encouragement from teachers, family and friends. First of all, I would like to thank my supervisor - Ms Nguyen Thi Quynh Hoa, for her kind help, enthusiastic guidance and constructive supervision throughout my research process. This graduate thesis could not have been completed without her support.
Second, I would like to thank the teachers of the Foreign Language Department at Hai Phong Management and Technology University for teaching me extremely useful knowledge during the past four years of study so that I have a very solid foundation to prepare for your future job search journey. Finally, I want to express my gratitude to my family and friends, who love me and have always been by my side and encouraged me throughout the time I was writing this graduation thesis. Hai Phong, 2024 Student v PART I : INTRODUCTION 1. Rationale Greetings are a linguistic category associated with the cultural characteristics of each country.
Greetings according to the customs, traditions, and lifestyle of each ethnic group show the politeness, respect, and personality of each person. Therefore, the greetings of both Vietnamese and British people reflect their extremely important spiritual values. The article mentions the cultural characteristics, language and greetings of both Vietnamese and English, to help readers clearly understand the cultural characteristics of greetings and recognize the differences in the greetings of the two cultures. Culture is the source of a nation, expressing the unique characteristics of each nation.
When a nation loses its political institutions, is ruled by foreigners but still retains its culture, that nation still exists. A nation is only erased from the world map when that nation loses its cultural identity. Therefore, studying the culture and life of each nation means studying all the creations and inventions of that nation in history and society. Thereby finding the quintessence in the nation's traditional cultural value system to honor and promote to new heights to better serve the lives of future generations.
Language and culture are two objects that have a close relationship with each other, culture is the content and language is the means of conveying the content. Knowing the language of a certain nation will help you understand that nation's culture. Communication in general and linguistic communication in particular are always fields with high cultural and linguistic specificity. Anywhere and in any situation of human language communication, the first communication ritual is always a greeting.
Greetings are valuable conversation starters and are typical actions in human language. However, each ethnic group has its 1 own forms of greeting, carrying its own cultural values. That shows the language - culture - thinking characteristics of each nation. In Vietnam, greetings have a very important position.
It is the standard for evaluating human morality, personality and many other issues. For Vietnamese people, greetings are higher than the party. This shows that the greeting culture has become an indispensable cultural form of Vietnamese people. The most basic function of a greeting is to confirm the communicator's presence, show interest, and affirm the communicator's relationship or status.
But in different languages, the specific greetings are not the same. Converting the usage conventions of one language to another will cause many difficulties and cause misunderstandings. Therefore, studying the greetings of languages, thereby drawing similarities and differences, is necessary, especially in the current need for integration and foreign language learning. Vietnam has more and more partners and friendships with Western countries, requiring the need to use English fluently in many fields, in many different communication contexts, between many participating parties media, from civil servants at agencies to workers in foreign-invested enterprises ; from a large number of students from foreign language schools to trolley drivers and retail stores serving tourists coming to "Da Nang - A city worth living".
At work, the need to grasp and master communication rituals is extremely important, even greeting rituals also contribute to increasing sympathy and friendliness between communicating parties, making many indirect decisions about the purpose of the meeting. Based on reality, work needs and all of the above reasons, we research the issue of linguistic - cultural characteristics in English - Vietnamese greeting behavior. The focus of the essay will be on researching and understanding common greetings in Vietnamese and English and answering the specific questions below: - Greetings in English 2 - Greetings in Vietnamese - Similarities and differences in greetings in Vietnamese and English 2. Aim of the study The research purpose of the project is to systematically study greeting behavior when meeting each other in English and Vietnamese.
The description focuses on the linguistic and cultural characteristics of the greeting, thereby comparing it with equivalent greetings in Vietnamese, pointing out similarities and differences from the perspective of language application and language proficiency language and cross-cultural perspective. The topic also aims to help students and civil servants working in public agencies in contact with foreigners understand the linguistic, psychological, social, cultural characteristics. in their behavior. Bilingual greetings combine English and Vietnamese, thereby improving the capacity and effectiveness of communication and language translation.
The research results contribute to enriching the understanding of greeting culture in English and Vietnamese, helping to receive and use these languages more effectively. Subject and scope of the study The research focuses on greeting behavior through common greetings, commonly used in daily communication in English and Vietnamese. The focus of the research is to collect, systematize and analyze the linguistic- cultural and socio-cultural characteristics of greetings, compare and generalize the similarities and differences of these greetings in English and Vietnamese. Not within the scope of the topic's research are specific greetings, specific ceremonial greetings in the military, religion.
as well as telephone 3 greeting conventions and other forms of communicate in other audio and text languages online.