MINISTRY OF FINANCE UNIVERSITY OF FINANCE - MARKETING INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL OF FINANCE–MARKETING Nguyen Thi Cam Tu Student ID: 1821002362 GRADUATION PROJECT MARKETING SOLUTIONS TO PROMOTE INDIVIDUAL CREDITS AT SCB HANOI Major: Marketing Ho Chi Minh City, May, 2022 MINISTRY OF FINANCE UNIVERSITY OF FINANCE - MARKETING INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL OF FINANCE–MARKETING Nguyen Thi Cam Tu Student ID: 1821002362 GRADUATION PROJECT MARKETING SOLUTIONS TO PROMOTE INDIVIDUAL CREDITS AT SCB HANOI Major: Marketing Instructor: Ph.D Dang Van My Ho Chi Minh City, May, 2022 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This author will not succeed without assistance. As a result, the author would like to take this opportunity to thank a number of people for their assistance in completing the writing. First and foremost, I want to express my heartfelt gratitude to my mentor, Ph.D Dang Van My. The thesis was effectively completed thanks to the coaching and candid feedback.
Finally, I'd want to express my gratitude to SCB Ha Noi for providing me with the chance to expand my knowledge in order to complete my graduate thesis and work here. i CỘNG HÒA XÃ HỘI CHỦ NGHĨA VIỆT NAM Độc lập - Tự do - Hạnh phúc ------------------------- Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh, ngày tháng năm 20 GIẤY XÁC NHẬN THỰC TẬP CÔNG TY. Xác nhận: - Sinh viên: .Ngày/tháng/năm sinh:. - Trường: Đại học Tài chính – Marketing.
- Đã hoàn thành đợt thực tập tại Công ty. - Vị trí thực tập:. - Đơn vị thực tập trong công ty:. Nhận xét của Công ty về quá trình thực tập của sinh viên :.
GIÁM ĐỐC (Ký tên và đóng dấu) ii ĐÁNH GIÁ CỦA GIẢNG VIÊN HƯỚNG DẪN 1. NHẬN XÉT Quá trình thực tập:. ĐIỂM (Theo thang điểm 10) ĐIỂM QUÁ TRÌNH Điểm …/ 2. Tuân thủ qui định của Trường, của Khoa 1.
Thực hiện tiến độ THNN và viết báo cáo 3. Sự năng động, hiểu biết, sáng tạo, vượt khó 3. Văn hóa ứng xử, đạo đức tác phong, chấp hành những chỉ dẫn của …/ GVHD 2.5 Tổng cộng …/10 ĐIỂM BÁO CÁO Điểm 1. Bố cục hợp lý, Trình bày dễ hiểu, văn phong chỉnh chu 1.
Phương pháp nghiên cứu và công cụ phân tích phù hợp 1. Lý thuyết, thông tin, dữ liệu (chính xác, toàn diện, cập nhật) …/ iii 2. Phân tích và đánh giá đúng thực tiễn 2. Giải pháp đề xuất có tính thực tiễn, sáng tạo và phù hợp 1.0 Tổng cộng …/10 GIẢNG VIÊN HƯỚNG DẪN iv TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGMENTS.i TABLE OF CONTENTS.iv LIST OF TABLES.1 CHAPTER 1: THEORY OF MARKETING.
Banking business characteristics. Basic concepts, characteristics and functions of marketing. Characteristics of marketing. Role of marketing.
Functions of marketing. Marketing activities in the bank. Bank marketing concept. Bank of marketing characteristics.17 CHAPTER 2: ANALYSIS AND ASSESSMENT OF MARKETING ACTIVITIES FOR CREDIT PRODUCTS AT SCB HANOI.
Overview of SCB Hanoi. History of development. Functions, tasks and operational goals. Credit supply situation at SCB Hanoi.
Limited and causes. Analysis and evaluation of Marketing credit activities at SCB Hanoi. The process of providing products and services. Evaluation of pros and cons.
Limited and causes.46 CHAPTER 3: MARKETING SOLUTIONS TO PROMOTE INDIVIDUAL CREDITS AT SCB HANOI. Orientation for personal credit development at SCB. Marketing solutions to increase credit supply to individual customers.1 For traditional distribution channels:.2 Personal credit product development solutions. Solutions to improve processes and personal credit policies.
Solutions for propaganda and advertising of products and services.61 vi LIST OF TABLES Table 2. Credit balance for the period of 2018-2020 (billions dong). Den loans for time limit for the period of 2018-2020 (millions dong). Customer's outstanding loans for capital use purposesfor the period of 2018-2020 (millions dong).
Outstanding loans in the form of guarantee for the period of 2018-2020 (millions dong). Comparison of direct distribution channels of banks in 2021.39 vii INTRODUCTION Rational Vietnam’s participation in the signing of many free trade agreements as well as its deep integration into the world economy is making the banking and financial market more exciting and attractive in the eyes of foreign investors. However, the current problem is that the competitiveness of joint stock commercial banks is very low, which requires the need to quickly improve the competitiveness of the Vietnamese banking system (Stewart, Matousek & Nguyen, 2016). In which, one of the important solutions is to improve the efficiency of marketing activities at the bank in the new context.
According to Mehdiabadi et al. (2020), Marketing is a necessary activity not only for production and business enterprises, but also used flexibly and effectively by banks, especially in expanding credit activities, one of the most important activities in the world. important for the profitability of the bank. In the market economy, how to win the competition is always the top concern of banks.
Through market research, with its policy of developing market share and policies on its customers, the bank will collect information, understand the market as well as customers’ needs, thereby creating products that can best satisfy the needs of customers, improving the bank’s competitiveness. At SCB Bank - Hanoi Branch (SCB Hanoi) is currently providing many products approved by SCB headquarters. Among them are products related to deposits, loans, card product development. These are achievements recognized by the SCB system with certificates of merit and awards every year.
To achieve this achievement, all staffs of the Branch have made great efforts. However, due to the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic, the bank that wants to survive and develop must increase the level of competition with increasingly fierce intensity, be ready to apply all measures to maximize profits for their customers. their business activities. To do this, many banks are willing to apply the achievements of the field of Marketing into business practice.
1 In addition, Hoang et al. (2021) also shows that the existence and development of the Branch depends greatly on whether SCB Hanoi can sell products and service, which is not only the key to determining the growth but also the competitiveness of the branch, thereby contributing to its business performance. Only when the services are used well will the branch have revenue, thereby continuing to exist and develop. It can be affirmed that an effective branch must be a branch that knows how to handle sales well.
Therefore, building and perfecting a marketing activities with specific strategies and measures to promote credits will be the sharpest and most effective competitive tool for SCB Hanoi to compete with competitors in the same area. Recognizing the importance of this issue as well as wanting to contribute ideas so that only the branch can promote business activities, improve the competitiveness of products. Thereby, the report aims to propose marketing solutions to promote individual credit at SCB Hanoi. Literature review Commercial Bank Latha & Shanmugam (2015) explain that a commercial bank is a type of financial institution that accepts deposits, provides checking accounts, makes various loans and provide basic financial products such as certificates of deposit and savings accounts to individuals and businesses.
Harrieti et al. (2020) add that commercial bank is a credit institution that is entitled to carry out all banking activities and other related business activities for profit purposes in accordance with the Law on Credit Institutions and other provisions of the law. Do, Ngo & Phung (2020) say that commercial banks do business by providing loans and earning profits from those loans. The types of loans that commercial banks can issue vary and can include mortgages, auto loans, business loans, and personal loans.
A commercial bank can specialize in one or several types of loans to serve the needs of customers and earn profits in the banking business. Ichsan et al. (2021) share that Banking activities are monetary business and banking services with the regular content of receiving deposits and using this money to extend credit and provide payment services. 2 Through the understanding of commercial banks, some basic characteristics of commercial banks can be drawn as follows: Commercial bank is a monetary organization, permitted by law to mobilize and hold money from the public with the responsibility to repay in accordance with the provisions of law (Shekhar & Lekshmy, 2005).
Commercial banks are permitted by law to use funds raised from the public to lend or perform other financial services. Koch & MacDonald (2014) find that commercial banks are one of the financial institutions that are characterized by providing a variety of financial services with the basic business of taking deposits, lending and providing payment and financial services. Commercial banks are an important intermediary financial institution in the market economy, thanks to this system of institutions, idle funds will be mobilized to create huge credit capital to be able to lend for economic development. Today, commercial banks are a financial institution that plays a huge role in the economy, providing finance for individuals and businesses; providing financial services, mobilizing residential capital (Jha & Hui, 2012).
Commercial banks are also a bridge between people who have idle money and those who need to use money in production and business activities. Commercial banks carry out monetary business, serving all classes of people, businesses and society, at the same time, commercial banks help the market balance money sources, help people with loan needs and borrowers meet each other, thereby creating profits for all three parties and developing the economy. Commercial banks develop everywhere in the country and around the world. Business Dictionary states the concept of commercial banks as performing banking services for individual customers, not for businesses and organizations.
Aduda & Kingoo (2012) says that any organization that provides a deposit account, allows customers to withdraw money on demand and makes loans to business or commercial lending institutions is considered a bank. 3 Concept of credit According to Song, Yu & Lu (2018), Credit is an economic category that reflects a transactional relationship between two entities, in which one party transfers an amount of value to the other party to be used for a certain period of time, and at the same time the other party receives the credit. must commit to repay within the agreed term. This transactional relationship shows the following contents (Bellucci, Borisov & Zazzaro, 2013): The lender transfers to the borrower a certain amount of value.
This value can be in the form of money or in the form of objects such as goods, machinery, equipment, real estate; Borrowers can only use them temporarily for a certain period of time, after the expiry of the agreed-upon term, the borrower must repay them to the lender; The repayment value is usually greater than the original loan value, in other words, the borrower has to pay more interest. In short, credit is an economic category that reflects the relationship of mutual use of capital between entities in the economy on the principle of repaying both capital and interest. Bank credit is a credit relationship between a bank on the one hand and other entities in the economy on the other, in which the bank plays the role of both a borrower and a lender (Werner, 2014). In other words, a bank is a financial intermediary that moves capital from a place of temporary excess to a place of shortage.
The interest rate of the loan set by the bank to the borrower is the rate of interest that the customer must pay over the life of the loan. The parties involved in the bank credit relationship are banks, the State, enterprises and households. The object used in the credit relationship is money, so it is not limited by goods, multi- dimensional movement. This is the outstanding advantage and distinguishing feature between bank credit and other types of credit.
Banking marketing Marketing has become the theory of modern business, a tool to associate business activities with the market, a key stage of business activities and development. Marketing is becoming more and more essential for businesses in all areas of the economy and society.