Ty a L— UNIVERSITY OF ECONOMICS AND BUSINESS VIETNAM NATIONAL UNIVERSITY GRADUATION THESIS CORPORATE CREDIT MANAGEMENT AT THE JOINT STOCK COMMERCIAL BANK FOR INVESTMENT AND DEVELOPMENT OF VIETNAM - TRANG AN BRANCH Supervisor: LE THI HONG DIEP, Ph. Student's full name: NGUYEN TRONG HAI DANG Student ID: 20051029 Major: Economics Faculty: Political Economy Class: QH 2020-E KINH TE 1 Program: CLC - Honors Program Hanoi, 2023 Ty a L— UNIVERSITY OF ECONOMICS AND BUSINESS VIETNAM NATIONAL UNIVERSITY GRADUATION THESIS CORPORATE CREDIT MANAGEMENT AT THE JOINT STOCK COMMERCIAL BANK FOR INVESTMENT AND DEVELOPMENT OF VIETNAM - TRANG AN BRANCH Supervisor: LE THI HONG DIEP, Ph. Student's full name: NGUYEN TRONG HAI DANG Student ID: 20051029 Major: Economics Faculty: Political Economy Class: QH 2020-E KINH TE 1 Program: CLC - Honors Program Hanoi, 2023 DECLARATION OF AUTHORSHIP I hereby declare that I conducted this thesis independently, with the guidance and oversight of Dr. Lê Thị Hồng Điệp.
The content and results presented in this thesis are entirely accurate and do not violate research ethics. The data and statistics utilized in this thesis have been collected, analyzed, and evaluated by me from a variety of sources and are properly acknowledged in the references section. Moreover, any commentary, assessments, and data borrowed from other authors and organizations have been appropriately credited and explicitly cited. I acknowledge that I am fully responsible for any instances of academic misconduct found in my thesis.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT I sincerely express my gratitude to the esteemed professors and lecturers at the University of Business and Economics - Vietnam National University for their dedicated lecturing and for valuable, practical knowledge during my time of study at the university. I would like to extend my deep gratitude to Dr. Lê Thi Hồng Điệp for her guidance, assistance, and mentorship in all aspects of my research and project. I would like to express my profound thanks to the employees, and specialists at the Joint stock Commercial Bank for Investment and Development Viet Nam - Trang An Branch for their support in providing data, information, documents, and insights during the course of my thesis work.
Despite my best efforts and dedication to researching and perfecting my thesis, errors are unavoidable. I respectfully seek the thoughtful guidance and feedback of the professors and my peers. Hanoi, 2023 Author ABBREVIATION LIST OF PICTURES .-- 555525 2ccrterrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrree iii INTRODUCTION. LITERATURE REVIEW, THEORETICAL BASIS AND EXPERIENCE OF CORPORATE CREDIT MANAGEMENT AT COMMERCIAL BANKS.
The theoretical basis of corporate credit management. The concept of corporate credit manageMeNnt. 55c 7 Basic principles of corporate credit management. Factors influencing corporate credit management 1.
Corporate credit management evaluation index. Experience and lessons of corporate credit management from other commercial banks. Experience of corporate credit management from other commercial BANKS oe ceccesseeseestessessessesseesesseeseeseesessesssssseseesseseesusssssssssessessecsssusssessessessesssses 34 1. Lessons drawn for BIDV Trang ÁIH.
Data and Document Collection Method. Data and Document Processing Method: 2. GENERAL OVERVIEW AND CORPORATE CREDIT MANAGEMENT SITUATION OF AT BIDV TRANG AN 3. General overview about BIDV Trang An.
The history and development of BIDV. Business results BIDV Trang An in the period from 2020 to 2022. The situation of corporate credit management at BIDV Trang An. The situation of creating a plan for corporate credit 3.
Situation of the mplementation ofplans of corporate credit. Evaluation of corporate credit management at BIDV Trang An 3. Results and achievements 3. Drawbacks of BIDV Trang An’s corporate credit management.
Culprits of the drawbacks. SOLUTIONS TO IMPROVE CORPORATE CREDIT MANAGEMENT AT BIDV - TRANG AN BRANCH. 61 for the next 3 years 4. Development orientation of BIDV Trang An 4.
Sustainable development goals. Solution to improve corporate credit management at BIDV Trang An. Completing and enhancing the information system 4. Enhancing the Credit Management System 4.
Establishing a risk analysis, research, and forecasting department. Improving Collateral Asset /ÁpprdiSdÏL. Improving the effectiveness of NPL manageHent. Recommendations ro improve corporate credit management at BIDV Trang An 67 4.
Proposals for the ZOVErNMENE. Proposals for the State Bank of Vietnam (SBV). Proposals for the Headquarter of BIDV.4sccssssssssssssssssessssssrssessessssossascssssessascasossasassasesssseasssensssenssssasonss 75 ABBREVIATION BIDV Bank of Investment and Development of Vietnam BOD Board of director CIC Credit Information Center curr. current DS Disbursement sales LDR Loan to Deposit ratio NPL Non-performing loan prev.
previous SBV State Bank of Vietnam TMCP Joint stock commercial VCB Vietcombank VND Viet Nam Dong LIST OF TABLES AND GRAPHS Page Seq. Graph/Table Content No.1 The organizational structure of BIDV UWRN 45 Table 3.1 Business result at BIDV Trang An (2020-2022) 46 Table 3.2 LDR of BIDV Trang An (2020-2022) 49 Table 3.3 Growth rate of mobilized capital (2020-2022) SI Table 3.4 Disbursement sales of BIDV Trang An (2020-2022) 52 Outstanding loans (by loan term) of BIDV Trang An Table 3.5 53 (2020-2022) Outstanding loans (by economics sectors) of BIDV Table 3.6 54 Trang An (2020-2022) Table 3.7 Debt collection sales of BIDV Trang An (2020-2022) 55 Table 3.8 CEI of BIDV Trang An (2020-2022) 55 Non-performing loan ratio at BIDV Trang An (2020- 10 Table 3.9 56 2022) ii LIST OF PICTURES Page Seq. Picture Content No.1 The process ofthe research 42 ii INTRODUCTION 1. Motivation of research topic In the context of the evolving economy, the banking sector holds a significant position in the socio-economic landscape and plays a crucial role in driving socio- economic development.
Banks have long played a regulatory role in managing capital, acting as a channel for distributing funds and transferring capital from surplus areas to those in need. They achieve this through their credit function, which is instrumental in facilitating comprehensive development within society. Credit business is one ofthe primary activities that generate substantial revenue for a bank. Corporates have their unique characteristics, advantages, and limitations compared to other economics sectors.
Currently, corporates have substantial development potential but face numerous challenges, with the most significant being the issue of insufficient capital for their operations. Many believe that corporates are facing a "capital hunger." At the Joint Stock Commercial Bank for Investment and Development of Vietnam — Trang An Branch (BIDV Trang An), the branch's leadership has shown interest in corporate credit management activities. Under the guidance of BIDV headquarter, the branch has implemented credit management activities before, during, and after lending. Given this, researching solutions to overall improve and complete corporate credit management is highly necessary.
Therefore, I have chosen the topic "Corporate credit management at The Joint Stock Commercial Bank for Investment and Development of Vietnam - Trang An Branch. " for my graduation thesis. Research question How to effectively complete the management of corporate credit at The Joint Stock Commercial Bank for Investment and Development of Vietnam — Trang An? 3. General purposes The purpose of the thesis is to provide and recommend solutions, as well as proposal to relevant parties, in order to improve corporate credit management at BIDV Trang An in the next 3 year, from 2023 to 2025.
Specific purposes - Conducting theoretical framework on corporate credit management and corporate credit granting activities by commercial banks. - Examining and evaluating the achieved results and remaining limitations in corporate credit management towards large corporates at the branch. - Proposing solutions to improve the effectiveness of managing credit to corporates at the respective unit. Subjects and the scope of the research - Research subjects: To study and analyze the current corporate credit management corporate at BIDV Trang An over the past 3 years.
- Scope ofthe Research: The research is focused on the BIDV Trang An. - Research Period: The research will concentrate on analyzing, collecting, and processing data related to lending to corporate clients at BIDV Trang An within the most recent 3 years, from 2020 to 2022. Research significance The significance of this topic lies in conducting an analysis of credit management situations for corporate clients at the Commercial Bank for Investment and Development (BIDV) - Trang An Branch. This analysis aims to identify both strengths and weaknesses in the corporate credit management process.
Subsequently, it seeks to propose development solutions for enhancing corporate credit management at the bank. Research structure The structure ofthe research project consists of four main chapters: Chapter 1: Literature review and theoretical basis of corporate credit management at joint stock commercial banks. Chapter 2: Research methodology. Chapter 3: General overview as well as analysis of the current situation regarding corporate credit management at BIDV Trang An.
Chapter 4: Solutions and recommendations to improve corporate credit management at BIDV Trang An. LITERATURE REVIEW, THEORETICAL BASIS AND EXPERIENCE OF CORPORATE CREDIT MANAGEMENT AT COMMERCIAL BANKS 1. Relevant research papers Đào Đức Phú (2022) "Hoàn thiện quan ly tín dụng chính sách tại Ngân hang Chính sách xã hội huyện Ninh Giang, tỉnh Hải Dương." The author conducted an analysis ofthe current status of credit management at the Social Policy Bank in Ninh Giang district. Additionally, the author proposed methods and approaches to manage credit operations for impoverished households and policy beneficiaries, aiming to improve the management of policy credit at the Social Policy Bank in Ninh Giang district.
These efforts contribute to the socio-economic development, poverty reduction, and social welfare assurance within the locality. Nguyễn Thi Nhung (2021) "Quản ly tín dụng tại Ngan hàng TMCP Công thương Việt Nam — Chi nhánh Thanh Hóa". Systematic and selective credit management and credit management activities at various commercial banks are based on the development of the concept of credit management, credit management models, management content, and factors influencing credit management activities. It involves the synthesis, analysis, and evaluation of the credit management situation at Vietinbank Thanh Hoa based on actual data.
The thesis identify areas where achievements have been made, areas with limitations, as well as subjective and objective reasons that impact credit management at the branch. Nguyễn Thị Thanh Huyền (2020) "Quản lý tin dụng tại ngân hàng nông nghiệp và phát triển nông thôn việt nam chi nhánh huyện Lâm Thao Phú Thọ" The thesis has systemized the theory of credit and credit management in commercial banks. The thesis also study the practical experiences in cedit management, as well as giving analysis and evaluation of the current state of credit management at the Agriculture and Rural Development Bank of Vietnam (Agribank) - Lam Thao District Branch, Phú Tho. In addition, the author identified the achievements, limitations, and and culprit, ultimately proposing solutions for improving credit management at Agribank - Lâm Thao District Branch, Phú Tho.
Bui Thi Minh Hanh (2019) “Quan ly tin dung tai Ngan hang thuong mai trach nhiệm hữu han một thành viên Dai Dương — Chi nhánh Thang Long.” The dissertation systematically addresses and clarifies fundamental theoretical issues regarding credit management, highlighting the achieved results while also pointing out limitations in credit management at Oceanbank Thang Long. It identifies both objective and subjective factors contributing to these limitations. The dissertation proposes a comprehensive system of solutions aimed at improving the efficiency of credit management at Oceanbank Thang Long. Pham Manh Hung (2021) The author has clarifies systematizing the theoretical and practical aspects of credit management for individual clients within the commercial banking sector.
The thesis also provide an assessment of the current status of individual client credit canagement at ACB - Ha Đông Branch between 2017 and 2019, with a Focus on identifying accomplishments, limitations, and the underlying factors contributing to these limitations in the context of credit management for individual clients at ACB - Ha Đông Branch during this period. Additionally, the study offers recommendations for enhancing the management of individual client credit at ACB - Ha Đông branch in the future. Uwalomwa Uwuigbe (2015) “Credit Management and Bank Performance of Listed Banks in Nigeria”. This study conducted a critical assessment of how credit management impacts the performance of banks in Nigeria.
The researchers analyzed the audited annual financial statements of publicly listed banks for the years 2007 to 2011. Specifically, they selected and examined ten listed banks using purposive sampling.