chương 1 Nội dung: - Về kiến thức: + Số lượng từ vựng + Cấu trúc thì hiện tại tiếp diễn; sử dụng thì hiện tại tiếp diễn - Về kỹ năng: + Đọc hiểu + Đàm thoại - Về năng lực tự chủ và trách nhiệm: Tỉ mỉ, cẩn thận, chính xác. Phương pháp: - Kiến thức: Được đánh giá bằng hình thức kiểm tra viết, trắc nghiệm - Kỹ năng: Đánh giá kỹ năng đọc hiểu, đàm thoại - Về năng lực tự chủ và trách nhiệm: Đánh giá phong cách học tập 14 CHAPTER 2: SAFETY AT WORK Mã chương MH06- 02 Giới thiệu: Trong kỹ thuật lắp đặt điện, điện tử, gia công cơ khí… vấn đề được đặt lên hàng đầu đó chính là an toàn trong quá trình làm việc. Trong chương này giúp cho người học có kiến thức và kỹ năng về anh ngữ để đọc hiểu các nguyên nhân xảy ra tai nạn điện, một số tai nạn thường gặp khi làm việc tại phân xưởng, nhà máy… Mục tiêu: Sau khi học xong bài học này, sinh viên có khả năng sử dụng kiến thức và kỹ năng anh ngữ: - Nắm được vốn từ vựng tiếng Anh chuyên nghề trong bài học. - Sử dụng câu mệnh lệnh, động từ khuyết thiếu viết nội qui an toàn.
- Cách sử dụng chính xác các liên từ "because of, in addition, moreover". - Đọc hiểu các nội qui an toàn thông qua các biển báo. - Chủ động, tự giác trong học tập. Nội dung chính: 1.
Vocabulary Complete the sentences below using these words. operate safety rules witness accidents protective clothing employees disciplinary eye protection injured investigated a. These ……………are designed for your protection as well as other people you will be working with. Supervisors should note initial details of the incident and contact EHS (Environment, Health and Safety) to schedule an interview with the………….fall into two categories, serious and non-serious.
All accidents should be ………………. This ……………… is designed to protect workers against the direct injury from a fire or electric shock. is required whenever and wherever potential eye hazards exist.the engine in a well-ventilated area only. Many ………………… are quite enthusiastic when they start a new job.
a car accident and there is an injury, immediately call 911. ……………………action is sometimes necessary when an employee's behavior is negatively impacting his or her work, his or her coworkers' work, or the workplace. Language study: Making safety rules We can make safety rules in these ways: 1. Using an imperative.
Wear protective clothing. Do not wear loose – fitting clothing. Always / never are used to emphasize that the rule holds in all cases. Always wear protective clothing.
Never wear loose – fitting clothing. We can use a modal verb for emphasis. Protective clothing must be worn. Protective clothing should be worn.
Study this list of unsafe environmental conditions (hazards). Write safety rules to limit these hazards using the methods given above. For example: Inadequate lighting Lighting must be adequate. or Lighting should be adequate.
badly maintained machinery f. carelessly stored dangerous materials g. damaged tools and equipment i. machinery in poor condition j.
equipment used improperly k. equipment operated by untrained personnel l. apprentices working without supervision 2. Writing: Ways of linking ideas Because, because of, in addition, moreover, for example, for instance Linking words are used to link ideas when writing.
They enable the writing to flow from one idea to the next in a logical and cohesive way. - Because and because of are both used to introduce reasons. Because is followed by a subject and a verb. Because of is followed by a noun or noun phrase.
The accident happened because the operator was carelessness. The accident happened because of the operator’s carelessness. - In addition and moreover are used to add information to what has already been said. The accident happened because of the operator’s carelessness.
In addition/Moreover, the supervisor was not present. - For example and for instance can be used completely interchangeably to introduce an example to illustrate what is being discussed. Suitable protection should be worn. For example/For instance, safety helmets should be used where there is a danger of falling objects.
Combine these sentences using appropriate linking words from this unit. Many accidents happen. Safety gloves provide protection for the hands. They prevent burns.
They reduce the danger of cuts. Safety shoes protect the feet against falling objects. They prevent the feet getting caught in machinery. Respirators should be worn in dusty conditions.
Dust can damage the lungs. Awareness is important in chainsaw safety. Make sure that you are not under any medications and/or alcohol Using chainsaws requires a high degree of concentration. Workshop Safety Rules 16 1.
Wear protective clothing at all 6. Keep your workplace tidy. The areas between benches and around 2. Avoid wearing loose-fitting clothes the machines must be kept clear or jewellery that may get caught in the 8.
Tools should be put away when not in use machine. and any breakages and losses reported. Always wear eye protection when 9. Have the power off when making any operating lathes, cutters, and grinders.
Check guard(s) and make sure they 10. Machines should be cleaned after use. are in good working condition. Do not operate a machine if a guard is missing or damaged.
Accident investigation Whenever an accident occurs that results in an injury (medical case), damage of equipment and material, or both, prompt accident investigation by the immediate manager is required. A written preliminary investigation will be completed by the end of the particular shift or business day on which the accident occurred.In no event should there be a delay of more than 24 hours. Failure to comply with this requirement may subject the immediate manager to disciplinary action up to and including discharge.Without adequate accident investigation data the company may be subjected to costs, claims, and legal action for which it has no defence.As a minimum, the preliminary accident investigation report will include the following: Name, occupation, and sex of injured worker. Place and date/time of accident.
Description of how the accident happened. Immediate causes of the accident – unsafe acts and unsafe conditions. Contributing causes – manager safety performance, level of worker training, inadequate job procedure, poor protective maintenance, etc. Witness(es) – name and department.
Corrective action taken – when The employee who was injured and any employee(s) who witnessed the accident should be separately interviewed as soon as possible. A copy of the report must be submitted to the Manager – Human Resources for review. Another copy of the report is to be retained for a period of not less than the injured employee’s length of employment plus five (5) years. Circle the best answer to each of the following questions a.
……………… writes an accident investigation when an accident occurs that results in an injury, damage of equipment and material, or both. the general manager B. the marketing manager C. the immediate manager D.
the project manager b. The brief report of an accident is not more than …………. after the accident. Failing to obey this requirement may make ……….
face disciplinary action up to and including discharge. the injured worker B. the immediate manager D. Without adequate accident investigation data, who may be forced to pay costs, face compensation claims and legal actions? 17 A.
the immediate manager C. the injured worker D. the Human Resources Manager e. What will not be mentioned in the brief report? A.
Name, occupation, and sex of the injured worker B. Place, time and causes of the accident C. Description of the accident, witness(es), and corrective action D. Name, occupation, and sex of the immediate manager f.
When should the injured employee and the witness(es) be interviewed? A. One day after the accident B. Twelve hours after the accident C. As quickly as possible D.
As late as possible g. How long is a copy of the report to be retained? A. For a period of the injured employee’s length of employment. For at least 5 years after the injured employee’s length of employment.
For 5 years after the injured employee’s length of employment. It can be inferred from the passage that the preliminary accident investigation report is very …………. Study this brief report of an accident In which points does it not meet company policy on reporting accidents? To Name Department & Location Date Manager Human Resources 17 May From Name Department & Location Tel. Workshop Subject Preliminary Report, Accident, 12 May While turning a brass component on Tuesday, last week, Kenneth Oliver, machinist, received an injury to his eye.
He was taken to the Eye Hospital where I understand he was operated on. I believe the accident was due to carelessness. Những trọng tâm cần chú ý trong chương 2 - Các từ vựng chuyên ngành về an toàn điện nơi làm việc - Cách sử dụng các liên từ "because of, in addition, moreover". Bài tập mở rộng và nâng cao Exercise 1: Complete the sentences heats explosion human body Torch voltages injuries a.
can be caused by a wide range of voltages but the risk of injury is generally greater with higher …………. and is dependent upon individual circumstances. batteries can ignite flammable substances. A voltage as low as 50 volts applied between two parts of the …….causes a current to flow that can block the electrical signals between the brain and the muscles d.
When an electrical current passes through the human body it ………….the tissue along the length of the current flow. Static electricity can cause a fire or ………….where there is an explosive atmosphere. 18 Exercise 2: Answer the following questions a. Tell some types of injuries caused by electric current? b.
What are the effects of electric shock? c. What is the consequence of the electric burn? d. Why do people get thermal burn? e. Tell some safety equipment which help people protect themselves? Exercise 3: Match the ideas 1.
must also test the device at least every 2 years. must be tested immediately after connection and at least every 3 months. If the equipment is not safe to use c. the tag must warn people not to use the equipment.
If the equipment is safe to use d. if they get too near hot surfaces or if they are near an electrical explosion. People can receive thermal burns e. the tag must show the date by which the equipment must be inspected and tested again; Exercise 4: Conversation Sue: Hi, Robert Robert: Hi, Sue.
How’s everything? Sue: Well. How about you? Robert: Fine, Thanks. Sue: Do you know what kinds of electric injuries do we usually get? Robert: Oh, I think there are alot. For example, , electrical burns, loss of muscle control, thermal burns.
And have you ever had electric shock? Robert: Yes, I have. It happened when I ironed my clothes last week. Sue: What’s a pity. So what did you do? Robert: Oh, I think I got lucky because I immediately pulled my fingers out.
Sue: Lucky you. If not, I wouldn’t meet you any more. Robert: Are you kidding, my friend? Sue: Yes, I am. Any way, I am scary to hear that.
Robert: Thank you. Nội dung và phương pháp đánh giá chương 2 Nội dung: - Về kiến thức: + Từ vựng chuyên ngành về an toàn điện nơi làm việc + Cách sử dụng các liên từ "because of, in addition, moreover". - Về kỹ năng: + Đọc hiểu + Đàm thoại - Về năng lực tự chủ và trách nhiệm: Tỉ mỉ, cẩn thận, chính xác.