ĐẠI HỌC QUỐC GIA HÀ NỘI TRƯỜNG QUẢN TRỊ VÀ KINH DOANH --------------------- PHẠM THÀNH TÂM DEVELOPING DEEP C INDUSTRIAL ZONE IN A SUSTAINABLE DIRECTION PHÁT TRIỂN KHU CÔNG NGHIỆP DEEP C THEO HƯỚNG BỀN VỮNG LUẬN VĂN THẠC SĨ QUẢN TRỊ KINH DOANH Hà Nội - 2024 ĐẠI HỌC QUỐC GIA HÀ NỘI TRƯỜNG QUẢN TRỊ VÀ KINH DOANH --------------------- PHẠM THÀNH TÂM DEVELOPING DEEP C INDUSTRIAL ZONE IN A SUSTAINABLE DIRECTION PHÁT TRIỂN KHU CÔNG NGHIỆP DEEP C THEO HƯỚNG BỀN VỮNG Chuyên ngành: Quản trị kinh doanh Mã số: 8340101.01 LUẬN VĂN THẠC SĨ QUẢN TRỊ KINH DOANH NGƯỜI HƯỚNG DẪN KHOA HỌC: PGS. Phạm Thị Thanh Hoà Hà Nội - 2024 DECLARATION The author commits that the research results in the master's thesis "Development of DEEP C industrial zones in a sustainable direction" are the results of the author's own labor, obtained mainly during his study and research period at the Faculty of Science and Technology. Management and Business (HSB), Hanoi National University. The content of the master's thesis has not been published in any other person's research program.
The research results and documents of others (citations, tables, tables, formulas, graphs and other documents) used in this thesis have been specifically cited, in accordance with the regulations of the law. The author is fully responsible before the Thesis Defense Council, the Faculty of Business and Administration and the law for the above commitments. Hanoi, September 2, 2024 Thesis Author Pham Thanh Tam i ACKNOWLEDGEMENT I would love to express my Deepest gratitude to all of the lecturers from the Hanoi School of Business and Management for providing me with research methods and professional knowledge during the course, especially the active and creative research skills. My profound gratitude is also conveyed to Associate Professor Ph.
Pham Thi Thanh Hoa for his helpful assistance and guidance. My appreciation also goes to the teachers in the thesis review committee for giving me valuable ideas during my thesis completion process. This thesis could have never been complete without their enthusiastic counsel and support. Despite the efforts during the research period, there are still many limitations.
I would hope to receive valuable comments from the teachers and co-workers to make this thesis more complete. Thank you very much. ii TABLE OF CONTENTS DECLARATION. ii LIST OF ACRONYMS.v LIST OF APPENDIX & TABLES.
vi LIST OF CHARTS. Urgency of the topic. Overview of research situation. Subject and scope of research.
Structure of the thesis .4 CHAPTER 1: THEORETICAL ISSUES OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF INDUSTRIAL ZONES. Some basic concepts. Concept of industrial zones. The concept of sustainable development:.
Role and purpose of sustainable development of industrial zones. Economic goals for industrial zones development. Criteria for evaluating sustainable development of industrial zones. Criteria for evaluating sustainable economic development within industrial zones - Location of industrial zones.
Criteria for evaluating sustainable economic development of areas with industrial zones. Criteria for evaluating environmentally sustainable development of areas with industrial zones. The relationship between sustainable development and economic growth. Develop strategies for sustainable development.
External environment analysis and assessment tools. Analyze the internal environment .21 CHAPTER 2: CURRENT STATUS OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF DEEP C INDUSTRIAL ZONES HAI PHONG. General economic and social situation of Hai Phong city. Introduction to Deep C Hai Phong Industrial Zones.
Mission, vision & core values. Current status of sustainable development of DEEP C industrial zone. Assessment of Deep C’s Sustainability .53 CHAPTER 3: MAIN SOLUTIONS FOR DEVELOPING DEEP C INDUSTRIAL ZONES IN A SUSTAINABLE DIRECTION. Perspectives and orientations for sustainable industrial development in Hai Phong city.
Some key solutions for sustainable development of Deep C in Hai Phong city. Improve the quality of planning the network of industrial zones. Identify key industries of Hai Phong including:. Synchronously build economic, social and environmental infrastructure elements in the industrial zones.
Environmental industry development. Contribute to social responsibility. Complete support service system .78 iv LIST OF ACRONYMS 1. EFE : External Factor Evaluation 2.
IFE : Internal Factor Evaluation 3. GDP : Gross Domestic Product 4. WTO : World Trade Organization 5. R&D : Research and Development 6.
SWOT : Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, Threats 7. ST : Strengths Threats 8. WT : Weakness, Threats 9. PR : Public Relation.
GO : Gross Output 11. VA : Value Added 12. MPI : Ministry of Planning and Investment v LIST OF APPENDIX & TABLES Table 1.1: System of criteria and indicators/indicators for evaluating sustainable development of industrial zones. Overview of the scale of Deep C Hai Phong industrial zones.
Assessment of the current sustainable status of Deep C Hai Phong Industrial zones. SWOT matrix analysis of Dinh Vu Industrial Zone Joint Stock Company .52 Appendix 01: Balance sheet of Dinh Vu Industrial Zone Joint Stock Company (Deep C Hai Phong) .80 Appendix 02: Business performance report of Dinh Vu Industrial Zone Joint Stock Company (Deep C Hai Phong) .85 vi LIST OF CHARTS Figure 1. Sustainable development house model. Pyramid of sustainable competitiveness of enterprises.
Three pillars of sustainability. Forces regulating competition in the business industry. Contribution of five centrally-run cities to 2023 socio-economic development. Supply and Performance of Northern Industrial Zones 2023.
Sustainability Governance Structure of Deep C. Planning of Deep C industrial zones in Hai Phong until 2030. Diagram Sustainability & Environment Department of Deep C. Urgency of the topic The birth of industrial zones is an inevitable trend of the modern economy and has become an important development direction contributing to economic restructuring towards industrialization and modernization; attract domestic and foreign investment capital.; has a strong impact on changing rural and urban planning, developing service industries and changing the lifestyle of a segment of the population towards civilization and modernity.
Besides the positive aspects, the development of industrial zones in recent times has also revealed shortcomings, lack of sustainability, not being coupled with environmental protection, and social issues have not been well resolved. Furthermore, entering the 21st century, when sustainable development becomes the strategy of every country in the world, the issue of developing industrial zones in a sustainable manner is inevitable and appropriate. with the international integration process. Through strongly attracting domestic and foreign direct investment capital; stimulate and improve the efficiency of using domestic resources, supplementing important capital sources in total social investment capital; increase export turnover, contribute to expanding international markets, changing the structure of export goods; make a significant contribution to budget revenue and job creation.
In addition to the direct contributions mentioned above, the formation and development of industrial zones has had a pervasive impact on other areas of the economy, including promoting economic restructuring and accelerating economic restructuring. the process of industrialization and modernization of the country; Strongly develop industry, contributing to gradually bringing Vietnam to participate in the global production value chain; urban development; promote industry and regional linkages; protect the ecological environment; expanding foreign relations. The development of the industrial zones model has actively contributed to perfecting institutions, improving the business investment environment, and encouraging innovation in administrative procedures. 1 As a large city, directly under the Central Government, located in the center of the Northern economic development triangle, with convenient trade connections and plenty of room for development, for many years it has always been the address of many investors.
survey, propose investment plans to develop industrial zones. However, facing the need for sustainable development, industrial zones in Hai Phong also reveal shortcomings such as low growth quality and inconsistent development between inside and outside the industrial zones. industry, the issue of environmental pollution has not been given due attention, the exploitation and use of land funds has not been reasonable. Therefore, it is required that local sectors and levels need to pay more attention to the possibility of sustainable development of industrial zones.
With such practical requirements, the author chose the topic "Sustainable development of DEEP C industrial zones" as my graduation thesis. Overview of research situation In the world, there are a number of typical studies on sustainable development such as Mayer (2008) [101], O'Connor (2006) [102] and Atkinson (1999) [85] proposing assessment of sustainable development. according to 4 dimensions or 6 indicator systems. In Vietnam, there are also many case studies related to sustainable development: Le Xuan Ba (2010) [4], Bui Tat Thang (2006) [63].
These studies have shown that: to achieve sustainable economic development, the growth rate must be high and, importantly, there must be changes in economic structure along with improving people's lives. them and protect the environment and natural resources. Regarding criteria for evaluating sustainable development, Le Ha Thanh and colleagues (2014) [60] proposed two groups of criteria for evaluating sustainable development of industrial clusters including: (i) criteria assess internal sustainable development; and (ii) criteria for assessing spillover effects. In which: the group of criteria for evaluating internal sustainable development considers subjective factors of industrial clusters; The group of criteria for assessing spillover impacts considers impacts in three areas of sustainable development: economy, society and environment.
2 Based on references to sustainable development studies, a number of research projects agree that in addition to three criteria for sustainable development for a country (economy, society and environment), for With subjects of the economy (such as industrial zones, economic zones, special economic zones), for sustainable development it is necessary to meet additional institutional criteria or be concretized into criteria such as structural economics and economic restructuring accordingly progressive direction, from which the traditional industrial zones model will be changed and developed in a sustainable direction, approaching international requirements. Research objectives - First, contribute to clarifying theoretical and practical issues related to industrial zones development from the perspective of sustainable development - Second, analyze and evaluate the current status of industrial zones development Deep C Hai Phong from the perspective of sustainable development - Third, propose solutions and recommendations to develop DEEP C industrial zones in a sustainable direction. Subject and scope of research The research object of the thesis focuses on studying the current status of developing Hai Phong Deep C industrial zones in a sustainable direction with a system of solutions. Research scope: - Regarding content: focusing on Hai Phong industrial zones projects following the direction of sustainable economic, social and environmental development.
- About research space: Deep C area of Hai Phong City, Vietnam. - About time: Data collected from 2019 to July 2024. Research methods The methods used to research the topic include: - Researching the Party's guidelines and policies, State laws and Hai Phong city. - Secondary documents and data related to the topic are also collected through publications, documents, the Provincial Statistical Yearbook, legal documents, and 3 reports of neighboring localities.
, of the Finance sector, websites of other relevant ministries and sectors. - Synthetic analysis method: Analyze and evaluate documents on the conditions and current status of industrial zones development to synthesize relevant secondary data. - Expert Interview - Analyze data using the TOWS matrix 6. Structure of the thesis In addition to the introduction, conclusion, references, appendices, the thesis is presented according to the structure of 03 chapters as follows: Chapter 1: Theoretical issues about sustainable development of industrial zones Chapter 2: Current status of sustainable development of Deep C’s industrial zones in Hai Phong city Chapter 3: Main solutions to develop Deep C industrial zones in a sustainable direction.
4 CHAPTER 1: THEORETICAL ISSUES OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF INDUSTRIAL ZONES 1. Some basic concepts 1. Concept of industrial zones Industrial zones is an area with defined geographical boundaries, specializing in the production of industrial goods and providing services for industrial production (In Clause 1, Article 2, Decree 35/2022/ND-CP) Industrial zones are established or allowed to be established by the Government and are placed under the direct management of the Provincial Industrial Zones Management Board.