GRAMMAR ENGLISH GRAMMAR REFERENCE AND PRACTICE A2 mm Contents 1 Possessive adjectives and pronouns; whose. 2 Uses of have, can and could 3 Inviting, accepting, refusing 10 4 The future: be going to. 17 6 Uses of to get. 24 8 some, any, no, every 21 9 Compounds of some, any, no, every.
29 10 have to/ don’t have to. 32 11 should, shall, ought to or shouldn’t 35 12 Present perfect. 38 13 Present perfect continuous 42 14 Relative clauses. 45 15 Verbs + infinitive; verbs +-ing.
16 will - Future simple. 7 65 21 Agreeing and disagreeing. 68 22 Question tags and short answers. B 24 Verbs of sensory perception 76 General revision.
90 UNIT Possessive adjectives and pronouns; whose 1- * We use possessive adjectives with nouns. This is my moped. That's your moped. my mine These are my books and those are your books.
your yours * We use possessive adjectives and ’s to indicate possession, his his This is my sister’s tablet. her hers * We use possessive pronouns to replace possessive its = adjectives + nouns. our ours That's her mobile. your yours © We use whose when we want to know the person who their theirs possesses something.
A Whose bag is this? B It’s mine. A Whose shoes are those? B They are Terry's. Note! Do not confuse whose with who's (= who is or who has). Complete the sentences with the correct possessive pronoun.
It's my house. It's _ mine ễ 4 It's their newspaper. It's 2° It's his hat. It's : 5 They're our bikes.
They're 3 Its her T-shirt. It's 2 6 They're your pencils. They're 2 Underline the correct possessive form. This coat isn't my / mine, it's too small.
4 This doesn't look like my/ mine jacket. It must be your/ yours. 5 Two of their/ theirs children go to junior 2 Tell Lisa not to forget her/ hers passport school and their / theirs oldest son goes to and not to forget my / mine either. 3 I don't have any drink left.
Can | have some 6 You can take my/ mine keys if you can't of your/ yours? find your/ yours. 3 Complete the sentences with the correct possessive adjective. 1 Why don't you ask Sam to lend us _ his 7 Amy fell and twisted ankle. car? 8 Jenny and boyfriend came to 2 The children washed hands the cinema with us.
and walked into the kitchen. 9 Sam has got a new puppy. My sister goes on favourite name is Spot. social network website every day.
10 Andrew needs new glasses because 4 Put jumper on. The weather is old ones are broken. quite chilly today. 11 A What's the name of the boy who is sitting 5 My parents and older brother came to next to Lexi? graduation.
B name is Robert. 6 Tom and Nancy just returned back from 12 car is old, but we still like it. 4 á Whose are these? Listen and write Marsha’s, Nick’s, Caroline’s or Sam’s in the space. E I|Nf] a book on Shakespeare's plays -> a rucksack AWN a bike te dette asoym :sưnouoid pue saA12a[pe aAIssasS04 cows bebe a moped WONRITKDH a tennis racket the latest J.
Rowling novel tickets for the cinema a football 10 a volleyball 5 Rewrite the following sentences using the appropriate possessive pronouns. 1 This is our car. 7 Is that his dog? This car is ours. 2 Those are their books.
8 These are her sunglasses. 3 Isn't that your DVD? 9 This is my new smartphone. 4 Aren't these your trainers? 10 Is this your necklace? 5 That is her dress. Tỉ Are these our exercise books? 6 Are these their sandwiches? 12 These are my notes from the lesson.
6 Complete the following sentences with the appropriate possessive pronoun. 1 A Is this my pencil? B No, this is my pencil. Yours is on 6 Paul, this is my plate and that's the desk. A Is that their car? 7 A Is that her new skirt? B No, is black.
That's her house and the motorbike over 8 A Is this their cat? there is , too. B Yes, it's z A Is that your notebook? 9 A Are these your socks, Sally? B Yes, it's x B No, they aren't A Is this his scarf? 10 This isn't our camcorder; is B No, is brown. f LINN 7 Complete the following sentences with the appropriate possessive adjective. 1 Hello! My name is Simon and this is _ my 6 Look at that car.
One of tyres is sister. That's Mrs Clark. first name is I'm ona school trip with science asoym ‘sunouoad pue saarjsafpe aatssassogd Linda. class and teacher.
That girl is very nice and Poor Mary! mother is ill in brother is nice too. We're Nicole and Mark and this is There's Paul over there. He is with friend John. They're French, but father is 10 Look at that house! windows German.
are all broken. 8 Form questions with the words below. Then answer them. 1 Whose /these red socks / be? (I) 5 Whose / this umbrella / be? (we) A Whose red socks are these? A i B They are mine.
B Whose / this book / be? (you) 6 Whose / that digital camera / be? (I) A 2 A ? B B Whose / this medicine / be? (they) 7 Whose / these jeans / be? (he) A ? A ? B ` B Whose / this MP3 player / be? (she) 8 Whose/these parents/be? (your) A ? A ? B B 9 Fill in the gaps with a possessive adjective or a possessive pronoun. 1 Gary invited his girlfriend out for 8 Can you lend me calculator, dinner with us last night. She's a lovely girl. please? The thief grabbed purse and 9 Peter, this is friend Alan.
10 A Whose car is that? I need a pen to sign name on B That's. John likes sports cars. A Is this the magazine you bought yesterday? B No, it's not magazine. is over there on the table.
cake is delicious, Isabel. w A Is this your laptop, Mary? B No, it's not. is black and this is red, so it must be We always wash hands before meals. UNIT Uses of have, can and could There are several expressions in English where have is used.
Some of the most common expressions are: have breakfast have lunch have dinner have a snack have a meal have a shower have a bath have an argument have aholiday haveadream have arest have a party have a chat Note! This verb is not to have got. Therefore, when we write the negative or interrogative form, we must use don’t, doesn’t, didn't and do, does, did. She doesn’t have a shower in the morning. Do you have your breakfast at 7:30 a.? We use can to: * talk about ability 1 can play the piano.
* ask for and give permission A Can! borrow this book, please? B Yes, of course. / Yes, you can. / No, I’m sorry, you can't. * talk about what is possible You can buy sun cream in this shop.
* We use could to talk about ability and possibility in the past. He could swim when he was eight years old. We couldn't take our car on the ferry. Note! Remember that can and could never change: I can / you can / she can /he could / we could.
We use can and could + infinitive without to: I can sing. NOT Fearto-sing- Choose the correct answer a, b or c. 1 [usually have every morning before | go to school. a (] ameal b [] asnack c [] breakfast 2 Sometimes my brother and | have about whose turn it is to play on the computer.
a [] atalk b [] an argument c [] a chat 3 My family often has to somewhere hot during the summer. a L] aholiday b[ ] arest c[] aparty 4 | always know when my dog is having because he moves his legs in his sleep. aL] aswim b[ ] a look c L] a dream 5 | hope Tom has on the plane. The weather is quite windy today.
a LJ a fun time b [ ] a good flight c L] a nice meal 6 Anna and | are having at the new Greek restaurant tonight. a LJ dinner b (J lunch c L] breakfast Z LINN 2. Write the correct expression with have under the pictures. a party a holiday a chat an argument breakfast ameal abath adream pjnoo pue uno ‘aavy jo sas.
Complete the sentences using the expressions below in the correct form. have a party have a swim have a chat havea look have asnack have a good time have a good flight have a nice meal ha at have a rest 1 |__have a bath every day before work. 6 Can! at the newspaper, I like to be clean. please? 2 Did you at the Italian 7 Did you in Spain? restaurant yesterday? 8 Sam likes going to the swimming pool.
He 3 Jenny every year for her twice a week. They are always great! 9 Pam worked really hard yesterday. Did she 4 (At the airport) Hi John, did you when she came back if home? 5 Every time | meet Anne in the street we 10 , if you are hungry. Make questions with have and answer them.
1 When / you / have breakfast 4 What time / you / lunch A When do you have breakfast? A ? B | usually have breakfast at seven. B 2 How often / your family / a holiday 5 Where / you / lunch A ? A ? B B 3 What / you / for a snack 6 How often / you / a shower A ? A ? B B 5 Make questions with can and answer them affirmatively or negatively. % LINN 1 have a snack 4 use your mobile A Can | have a snack? A ? B Yes, you can. B pjnoo pue uno ‘aavy jo sas.
2 have another piece of cake 5 go away this weekend with my friends A A ? B B 3 come tomorrow 6 walk to school with you A A ? B B Complete these sentences using can or can’t. I'm sorry,!__can't speak Chinese! 4 you tell me the time, please? 21 understand a word of what 5 you help me with my heavy he is saying. suitcase, please? 3 1 play the guitar, but 6 Why you come to the café | play the piano very well. with us? Underline the correct words.
1 Look Mum! | can / could play the guitar. 4 Megan can/ could go out when she finishes 2 He looked all over the house, but he her homework. can't! couldn't find his watch. 5 The T-shirt was wet so the boy 3.
Can/ Could you speak French when you couldn't| can't wear it. were in primary school? 6 My father could/ can drive when he was 16. Complete the sentences with can, can’t, could or couldn’t. 1 We can _ hire a car and take a tour 4 you ride a bike when you of the city.
What do you think? were five? 2° They get on the bus. They The car park was full and | haven't got tickets. find a parking space. 3 You borrow my computer.
We don't have any Internet connection, so | don't need it at the moment. I check my emails. How good are you at.? Write six things you can or can’t do well.