ĐẠI HỌC QUỐC GIA HÀ NỘI KHOA QUẢN TRỊ VÀ KINH DOANH --------------------- NGUYỄN THỊ KIM ANH DEVELOPING CARD SERVICES AT JOINT STOCK COMMERCIAL BANK FOR INVESTMENT AND DEVELOPMENT OF VIETNAM - TRANSACTION CENTER BRANCH 1 PHÁT TRIỂN DỊCH VỤ THẺ TẠI NGÂN HÀNG TMCP ĐẦU TƯ VÀ PHÁT TRIỂN VIỆT NAM – CHI NHÁNH SỞ GIAO DỊCH 1 LUẬN VĂN THẠC SĨ QUẢN TRỊ KINH DOANH HÀ NỘI - 2020 LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com ĐẠI HỌC QUỐC GIA HÀ NỘI KHOA QUẢN TRỊ VÀ KINH DOANH --------------------- NGUYỄN THỊ KIM ANH DEVELOPING CARD SERVICES AT JOINT STOCK COMMERCIAL BANK FOR INVESTMENT AND DEVELOPMENT OF VIETNAM - TRANSACTION CENTER BRANCH 1 PHÁT TRIỂN DỊCH VỤ THẺ TẠI NGÂN HÀNG TMCP ĐẦU TƯ VÀ PHÁT TRIỂN VIỆT NAM – CHI NHÁNH SỞ GIAO DỊCH 1 Chuyên ngành: Quản trị kinh doanh Mã số: 60 34 01 02 LUẬN VĂN THẠC SĨ QUẢN TRỊ KINH DOANH NGƯỜI HƯỚNG DẪN KHOA HỌC: PGS. PHẠM ĐỨC HIẾU HÀ NỘI - 2020 LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com ACKNOWLEDGMENTS First of all, I would like to express my great gratitude to Ass. Pham Duc Hieu for his valuable instructions, criticism and corrections during the development of the study. Without his excellent suggestions and constant encouragement, this thesis would have never have been accomplished.
My sincere thanks and gratitude are extended to all teachers of the Department of Business & Management for their help and guidance during the course. I also would like to thank the Management, all of my colleagues at BIDV - Transaction Center 1 Branch for their support in my work. Last but not least, I record my deepest gratitude and thanks to my family for their endless love, great encouragement and support that helped me overcome the difficulties during the study. Sincere thanks! i LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com DECLARATION ON HONOUR I hereby declare that this is my own study under the supervision of Ass.
Pham Duc HIeu. The disclosures are true and correct. The findings herein have not been ever disclosed in any other studies. Author Nguyen Thi Kim Anh ii LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGMENTS.
i DECLARATION ON HONOUR. ii LIST OF FIGURES, CHARTS & TABLES. LITERATURE REVIEW ON CARD SERVICE OF COMMERCIAL BANKS. Overview about the Commercial Banks.
Concept and characteristics of Commercial Banks. Main activities of commercial banks. Card service of commercial banks. Overview about card service.
Develop card service of Commercial Banks. Affecting factors of card service development. EXISTING CONDITIONS OF CARD SERVICES AT JOINT STOCK COMMERCIAL BANK FOR INVESTMENT AND DEVELOPMENT OF VIETNAM - TRANSACTION CENTER 1 BRANCH. Overview about BIDV - Transaction Center 1 Branch.
History of development. Organizational structure and management apparatus. Overview about business activities. Existing conditions of card service at BIDV - Transaction Center 1 Branch.
Existing conditions of card service through the Branch’s statistics. Evaluation on card service at BIDV - Transaction Center 1 Branch. Achievements in the Branch’s card service. Restrictions and root causes .70 iii LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.
SOLUTION ON CARD SERVICE DEVELOPMENT AT BIDV - TRANSACTION CENTER 1 BRANCH. Future card service development orientation of Transaction Center 1 Branch. Solution to develop card service at Transaction Center 1 Branch. Strengthen marketing, advertisement and introduction of card service at the Branch.
Actively develop and take care of ATMs. Enhance card product development at the Branch:. Improve the employee quality:. Complete the customer care policy:.
Expand the merchant network:. Boost up opening personal account:. Enhance card-related criminal prevention. Joint Stock Commercial Bank for Investment and Development of Vietnam.
Bank Card Association. The State Bank of Vietnam (SBV): .94 LIST OF REFERENCES .95 iv LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS No. Abbreviations Description 1 ACB Asia Commercial Joint Stock Bank 2 ATM Automated Teller Machine 3 BIDV Joint Stock Commercial Bank for Investment and Development of Vietnam 4 EDC Electronic Data Capture 5 Bank Bank 6 SBV State Bank of Vietnam 7 CB Commercial bank 8 POS Point Of Sale 9 VCB Joint Stock Commercial Bank for Foreign Trade of Vietnam 10 ICS International Card Scheme 11 IB Issuing Bank 12 Acq. Acquirer 13 Banknetvn Viet Nam National Financial Switching Joint Stock Company 14 Smartlink Smartlink Card Services Joint Stock Company v LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com LIST OF TABLES Table 2.1: The Branch’s net service income items as of 31 December 2017 .2: Summary of card transaction limit in ATMs .3: Comparison of BIDV and ACB cards .4: Number of the Branch’s new cards by years .5: Number of the Branch’s new cards by years.6 - BIDV positions in domestic debit card market .7 - BIDV positions in credit card market .8 - BIDV positions in POS market .9 - Position of the Branch against BIDV .10: BIDV card-based transaction revenue of the Branch .11 Card-based transaction revenue via BIDV Transaction Center 1 Branch’s ATMs and POS:.
Card service charge collection in 2015- 2017:. Card service charge structure in the period 2015- 2017:. 2017 net income structure of the Branch's retail banking service .15 Profit from card service.65 vi LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com LIST OF FIGURES, CHARTS & TABLES Chart 1.1: Card issuing operation process .2: Operating procedure on card payment .1: Organizational structure of BIDV - Transaction Center 1 Branch .1: Deposit service growth of the Transaction Center in the period of 2015 - 2017 .2: Resources structure of the Transaction Center in the period of 2015 - 2017 .3: Credit growth of the Transaction Center in the period of 2015 - 2017 .4: Credit quality of the Transaction Center in the period of 2015 - 2017.5: Net service income of the Transaction Center in the period of 2015 - 2017. Number of new cards by years .7: Number of the Branch's new increased POSs by years .8: POS revenue by years .9: Growth rate of International Credit Cards and new POSs in the year.
Growth figure of card service charge collection in the period of 2015- 2017. Card service charge collection structure in the period 2015- 2017. Growth figure of card service charge in the period of 2015- 2017. Card service charge structure in the period 2015- 2017.
Growth chart of card service charge in the period of 2015- 2017 .15: 2017 retail service charge collection structure of the Transaction Center 1 .16: Card service profit by years. Comparison chart of card service charge and revenue growth rate in the period of 2015- 2017 .66 vii LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail. Necessity of the study: With response to Vietnam development and the world and regional economic integration, banking operations of Vietnam commercial banks are gradually renovated to successfully satisfy the increasingly high demand of the customers, economy and renovation and integration process. On the other hand, in the context of increasingly cut-throat competition among commercial banks, to survive and develop, the retail banking services must be developed to expand the market, improve the competitiveness, create the medium and long term key capital resources for the banks, facilitating the diversified banking operations and making the competition position to the new height.
Moreover, the potential for developing retail banking services is relatively high. Through the onsite survey in Vietnam, ANZ Vietnam experts judged that: “Retail market is only on its early stage of development and extremely expansive for any concerned persons”. Meanwhile, ACB representative unveiled that over 20% among 90 million of people have bank account; therefore, it is very potential to develop retail banking services. It includes one of retail banking offerings is card service.
Therefore, it is essential to enhance the card service development to facilitate the banking operations. Transaction Center 1 Branch - Bank for Investment and Development of Vietnam is established to act as a wholesale banking branch. However, when market mechanism is applied to the economy, the Transaction Center 1 Branch operates as a mixed branch which on one hand continues launching the wholesaling banking function and develops the retail banking service on the other hand. Aiming at becoming the local leading commercial bank in Vietnam in terms of retail banking services in the period of 2015 - 2018, the past time was recorded with BIDV’s active deployment of actions, solutions and mechanisms to facilitate the retail banking business development.
However, the retail banking operation’s contribution to the business only makes up 15%, in which card service contributes approximately 10% among Retail Banking services, a relatively low against the position of the biggest branch in the system. Therefore, comprehensive policy and 1 LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com measures are required to further develop card services of Transaction Center 1 Branch to improve the bank’s competitiveness. With response to the aforesaid practice, the topic “Card service development at Transaction Center 1 Branch - BIDV” is selected as the author’s MBA’s thesis. Objectives: - Systematize the literature review on card service of Commercial Banks.
- Describe and analyze the existing conditions of the card service at Transaction Center 1 Branch. - Propose the solution system to develop card service at Transaction Center 1 Branch. Subjects and scope of the research: - Subjects of the research: Card service of commercial banks - Scope of research: Card service in Transaction Center 1 Branch in the past 3 years (2015-2017). Research method: - Secondary data source is used to study: + Collect the articles on card services as the literature such as Economics of Money, Banking, and Financial Markets Course Books (F.Mishkin); Commercial Bank Management Course Books (Peter Rose); Commercial bank operation course books (Nguyen Minh Kieu), etc.
+ Collect the internal information: BIDV’s Card Center; Card Business Department - Transaction Center 1 Branch; Annual Income Statements (2015- 2017); Annual Conference Report of Vietnam Bank Card Association. + Website of some banks for comparison. - Secondary data source: This data source is collected through questionnaires on customer service quality, concretely: + Survey purpose: Solutions for recovering restrictions (if any) are recommended from the questionnaires on customer service quality of BIDV in general and Transaction Center 1 Branch in particular. 2 LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com + Subject: Customers transacted at ATM located at the Branch (only BIDV card users) + Total questionnaires: 100 sheets + Form: Questionnaires are directly delivered to customers transacted at ATMs located at the Branch- 191 Ba Trieu, ensuring to recollect all delivered questionnaires.
+ Survey time: From 20 to 21 September 2016. Scientific and practical implications: It summarizes, evaluates and analyzes the existing conditions of Transaction Center 1 Branch's card service development in recent years to obtain the panorama about the Branch’s card service against the rivals and Vietnam card market. A perfect solution and recommendation system is suggested to complete the conditions toward card service development at Transaction Center 1 Branch. The Article is a reference information channel for the Branch’s Deputy Director in-charge of retail banking to decide to launch some solutions to develop the card services at Transaction Center 1 Branch of the Joint Stock Commercial Bank for Investment and Development of Vietnam.
Structure: In addition to the background, conclusions and list of references, the thesis is structured into 3 chapters, namely: Chapter 1: Some literature review on card service development Chapter 2: Existing conditions of card service at BIDV - Transaction Center 1 Branch Chapter 3: Card service development solutions at BIDV - Transaction Center 1 Branch 3 LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail. LITERATURE REVIEW ON CARD SERVICE OF COMMERCIAL BANKS 1. Overview about the Commercial Banks 1. Concept and characteristics of Commercial Banks 1.